Donanım TerimLer SözLüğü
ADSL
Asymmteric Digital Subscriber Line: Asitmetrik Sayısal Abone Hattı.
DSL teknolojisinin bir çeşidir. Upstream ve downstream hızları farklı, yani asimetrik olan DSL teknolojisidir. Sürekli Internet bağlantısı sunar. Yani 7/24 Internet'e bağlanabilirsiniz. Telefon hattının ses için kullanılan frekans aralığını kullanmadığından, klasik çevirmeli bağlantı gibi telefon hattınız meşgule düşmez.
ADSL teknolojisinde Downstream hızı, yani karşı taraftan bilgi alma hızı, upstream, yani karşı tarafa bilgi gönderme hızından büyüktür. Ulaşılabilecek maksimum Downstream hızı ise, telefon hattının santrale olan uzaklığı ile doğrudan ilgilidir. En fazla uzaklık olakra 5.5 KM kabul edilirken, 4,5 KM uzaklığa kadar 1.5 Mbps hızı elde edilebiliyor. Daha yüksek hızlara, örneğin 7-8 Mbps hızına ulaşmak için ise santralin en fazla 1-1,5 KM kadar uzağında olunması öngörülüyor. Upstream hızı ise 840 Kbps hızına kadar ulaşılabilir.
ADSL teknolojisinde, kullanıcı tarafında ADSL modem olması yeterli iken, bağlı olan santralde, gelen sinyalleri tanımlayabilecek ve gerekli sinyalleri gönderebilecek DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) cihazı bulunmalıdır. Böylece bağlantı tamamlanabilmektedir.
AGP
Accelerated Graphics Port. 1996 yılında INTEL tarafından tanımlanan ve spesifikasyonları ile, 3D grafik operasyonlarına hitap eden bir donanım veriyolu. AGP veriyolu üzerinden, ana işlemci (CPU), sistem belleği (RAM) ve grafik kartı, birbirleriyle haberleşirler. Buna ek olarak, yoğun doku kaplama operasyonları (Execute Mode) için sistem belleğinden "kapasite ödünç alma" gibi bazı özellikleri vardır.
ATA
Advanced Tecnology Attachment. Kişisel bilgisayarların hard diskleri için kullanılan bir bağlantı standardıdır. IDE teriminin ANSI standartlarına göre resmi ismidir.
Farklı versiyonlar farklı saat hızlarına karşılık gelir. ATA/33/66/100/133. Örneğin ATA/33 standardı, saniyede maksimum 33 MB veri aktarımına olanak tanır. ATA/133 ise 133 MB/sn. Bunlar teorik değerlerdir. Günümüzde, ATA/133 standardındaki bir IDE disk, ATA/133 standardını destekleyen bir IDE portunda pratik olarak 133 MB/sn'lik veri aktarım hızını yakalayamaz.
BIOS
Basic Input Output System = Temel Giriş/Çıkış Sistemi
PC'nizin çalışması için gereken temel işletim sistemi olarak özetlenebilir. Sadece okunabilir bellek (ROM) üzerine yazılmış bir yazılım olan BIOS, anakartınızın özelliklerini yönetebilmeniz/ kullanabilmeniz, diğer donanımlar arasında bir bağ kurması için görev yapar.
Örneğin anakartın üzerinde gelen onboard ses kartı BIOS'tan kapatıldığında(Disable edildiğinde) ses kartı işletim sistemi tarafından algılanamaz ve dolayısıyle kullanılamaz.
BİT
Bilgisayarlar ikilik sayı sistemine (0=yanlış ,1=doğru) dayalı olarak çalışır. Bilgisayarların yaptığı işlem 0,1 sayılarını işlemektir(işlemci ile), bu anlamsiz 0 ve 1 sayıların milyonlarcası bir araya geldiğinde veya işlendiğinde bize anlam ifade eder. Örneğin, hardiskimizdeki veriler sadece 0 ve 1'lerden oluşur. İşte bu tek bir hafıza girişine (0 veya 1) bit denir. 8 bit bir araya gelerek 1 byte'ı oluşturur.
BYTE
8 bit'in bir araya gelmesiyle oluşan veri topluluğudur. Örneğin, 01000110 ifadesi 1 Byte'tır. Byte'ın diğer veri boyut birimlerine dönüşümü ise şöyledir:
1024 Byte = 1 KiloByte [KB]
1024 KB = 1 MegaByte [MB]
1024 MB = 1 GigaByte [GB]
1024 GB = 1 TeraByte [TB]
1024 TB = 1 PetaByte [PB]
CACHE
Verilerin geçici olarak depolandığı yerlerdir. Örneğin, bir web sitesini ziyaret ettiğinizde web sitesine ait bilgiler tarayıcınızın cache denilen alt kategorisine(geçici internet dosyaları,temporary internet files) kaydedilir. Aynı web sitesine yakın bir tarihte tekrar girdiğinizde o web sitesiyle ilgili bir çok materyal "server" dan indirilmek yerine cache den temin edilir.Bu olay hem zaman kazanmak hemde ağlar üzerindeki Internet trafiğini azaltmak amacıyla yapılır.
Donanımsal anlamda "cache", tampon bellek olarak adlandırılır. Cache'lerin esas görevi, önemli olan verileri daha hızlı işlemler için bilgileri sakla***** tetikte bekletmesidir.
CD-R
Compact Disc Recordable :Kaydedilebilir CD
Bir kere yazılan ve yazıldıktan sonra bir daha silenemeyen CD çeşididir. 650, 700, 800 ve hatta 900 MB'lık çeşitleri bulunabilmektedir. 900 MB olan versiyonları Türkiye'de bulunamadığı gibi, sadece bazı CD -RW sürücüler tarafından tam kapasie ile yazılabilir.
CD-ROM
Compact Disc Read Only Memory :CD Okuyucu
CD üzerine kaydedilmiş bilgileri okuyabilen (bilgileri silemez veya yeniden yazamaz) optik aygıta denir.
CD-RW
Compact Disc Rewritable :Tekrar tekrar silinip yazilabilen CD.
CD-Writer
Compact Disc Writer :CD yazıcı
CD-R veya CD-RW üzerine bilgi kaydedebilen aygıttır. Bu cihazlar, bilgileri laser yardımı ile CD-R / CD-RW'lara "yakarlar". Bir boş CD'ye veri yazdıktan sonra, altına baktığınızda bilgi kaydedilen alan ile bilgi kaydedilmeyen alan arasında fark olduğunu; bu farkın yakma işleminden dolayı oluştuğunu farkedebilirsiniz.
CD-R
Compact Disc Recordable :Kaydedilebilir CD
Bir kere yazılan ve yazıldıktan sonra bir daha silenemeyen CD çeşididir. 650, 700, 800 ve hatta 900 MB'lık çeşitleri bulunabilmektedir. 900 MB olan versiyonları Türkiye'de bulunamadığı gibi, sadece bazı CD -RW sürücüler tarafından tam kapasie ile yazılabilir.
CD-ROM
Compact Disc Read Only Memory :CD Okuyucu
CD üzerine kaydedilmiş bilgileri okuyabilen (bilgileri silemez veya yeniden yazamaz) optik aygıta denir.
CD-RW
Compact Disc Rewritable :Tekrar tekrar silinip yazilabilen CD.
CD-Writer
Compact Disc Writer :CD yazıcı
CD-R veya CD-RW üzerine bilgi kaydedebilen aygıttır. Bu cihazlar, bilgileri laser yardımı ile CD-R / CD-RW'lara "yakarlar". Bir boş CD'ye veri yazdıktan sonra, altına baktığınızda bilgi kaydedilen alan ile bilgi kaydedilmeyen alan arasında fark olduğunu; bu farkın yakma işleminden dolayı oluştuğunu farkedebilirsiniz.
Chipset
Chipset = Yonga Seti.
Anakart üzerindeki temel ve bütünleşik arabirimleri yöneten ve bunlar arasındaki veri akışını sağlayan bir çeşit işlemcidir.
Bilgisayarlarda kullanılan chipset çeşidi, kullanılacak bellek ve işlemci ceşidini de belirler. Günümüzde Intel, VIA, AMD, SiS, ALi, ServerWorks gibi belli başlı üreticilerin chipsetleri bulunmaktadır ve kişisel bilgisayarlarda yoğun olarak Intel, VIA ve SiS chipsetleri kullanılmaktadır.
CAD Computer Aided Design: Bilgisayar Destekli Tasarım CAD yazılımları mimarlar, mühendisler ve tasarımcılar tarafından kesin bir çizim yapmak için kullanılmaktadır.
Cache: Verilerin geçici olarak depolandığı yerlerdir. Örneğin, bir web sitesini ziyaret ettiğinizde web sitesine ait bilgiler tarayıcınızın cache denilen alt kategorisine(geçici internet dosyaları,temporary)
CD-R Compact Disc Recordable: Kaydedilebilir CD Bir kere yazılan ve yazıldıktan sonra bir daha silenemeyen CD çeşididir. 650, 700, 800 ve hatta 900 MB'lık çeşitleri bulunabilmektedir.
CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory: CD Okuyucu CD üzerine kaydedilmiş bilgileri okuyabilen (bilgileri silemez veya yeniden yazamaz) optik aygıta denir.
CD-RW Compact Disc Rewritable: Tekrar tekrar silinip yazilabilen CD, CD-R; CD-ROM; CD-Writer
CD-Writer Compact Disc Writer: CD yazıcı CD-R veya CD-RW üzerine bilgi kaydedebilen aygıttır. Bu cihazlar, bilgileri laser yardımı ile CD-R / CD-RW'lara "yakarlar".
Centrino: Centrino Intel'in şu bileşenleri bünyesinde bulunduran dizüstü modellere verdiği ticari bir ürün "markasıdır
CFM: Cubic Feet per Minute Hava akımının hızını belirten ölçüm birimidir. CFM ölçümü, genellikle fanlar için kullanılır ve bu değer ne kadar fazla ise fanın aktaracağı hava miktarı o kadar fazladır.
CISC: Complex Instruction Set Computer İşlemci tarihinde, yıllar geçtikçe iki işlemci ailesi piyasaya hakim olmaya başladı: Intel Pentium ve Motorola PowerPC. Bu iki işlemci aynı zamanda uzun yıllar boyun… Bkz.: RISC
Clock Speed: Saat Hızı Bir devrenin veya chipin saniyedeki hızının hertz (Hz) cinsinden değeridir.
CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor : Tamamlayıcı metal oksit yarı iletken. Günümüzde birçok bilgisayar microchipinin yapiminda kullanilan "transistör"lerdeki yarı iletken teknolojisidir.
CNR: Communication and Networking Riser Üretim maliyetlerini düşürmek amacıyla Intel tarafından geliştirilen ve ATX Anakartlarda bulunan genişleme portudur.Bu porta ses,ağ,modem ve ethernet kartları takı… 0.4 KB
Çözünürlük: Çözünürlüğün görüntü kalitesini belirleyen en önemli faktör olduğunu söyleyebiliriz. Çözünürlük, ekrandaki görüntünün kaç pikselden oluşacağını belirler ve yatay ve dikey piksel cinsinden belirtilir
CPS Cycles Per Second: Bir saniyede atılan tur sayısı.
CPU Central Processing Unit: Merkezi işlem Birimi. Mantıksal hesaplamalar yapmasını sağlayan devreler içeren ve böylece bilgisayar programlarının talimatlarını yerine getiren merkezi işlem birimidir.
DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter: Dijital -> Analog çeviricisi. Dijital sinyalleri analog sinyallere çeviren bir çiptir.
DDR SDRAM Double Data Rated Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory, Çift veri akış oranina sahip eşzamanlı, aktif ve rasgele geçişe sahip bellek. Bu bellek çeşidi SDR-SDRAM lerden farklı olarak bir saat vur… 1.0 KB
Defragmentation Hard diskten bilgilerin okunma hızını artırmak amacıyla , bilgisayarın hard diskinde bulunan parçalanmış veya düzensizce yerleştirilmiş dosyaları biraraya getirme (birlestirme) işlemidir. … Bkz.: Hard Disk 0.2 KB
DIMM Dual In-Line Memory Module SDRAM ve DDR SDRAM bellek modüllerinin takıldığı takıldığı ince uzun yuvalara verilen isimdir. RAM'in cinsine ve anakartın markasına göre sayı ve pin yapısı farklılıklar … Bkz.: SDRAM 0.3 KB
Dip Switch Dual In-Line Package Switch. Türkçe'de devre anahtarı olarak adlandırılabilir. Devre kartlarının üzerinde bulunan , bileşenlerin bazı özelliklerini veya işlevlerini açmayı(enable) veya kapatmayı(dis… 0.4 KB
Direct 3D Windows işletim sistemleri için geçerli olan bu uygulama arabirimi (API), Microsoft DirectX paketinin bir parçasıdır. Direct3D`nin donanımdan bağımsız yazılım geliştirilmesine izin veren kısmi HAL`dır… 1.5 KB
DMA Direct Memory Access Direkt olarak belleğe erişim. IDE aygıtlarının işlemci üzerinden bilgi akışı yapmasını önleyerek direkt olarak RAM'e geçişini sağlayan ve böylece işlemci üzerindeki yükü hafifl… Bkz.: IDE 0.3 KB
DMZ Demilitarized Zone: Tampon Bölge. DMZ, örneğin geniş bir ağ olan Internet ile güvenli yerel ağ arasında bulunan bilgisayar veya ufak bir ağdır. DMZ; HTTP, FTP, SMTP ve DNS sunucuları gibi Internet'… 0.4 KB
Docking Station Özellikle dizüstü bilgisayarlara harici aygıt bağlamak için kullanilan port çoklayıcıdır.Örneğin,usb portuna takılan bir docking stationın üzerinde 2xps2,4xusb,seri port ve lpt port bulunur.Sadece bir… 0.4 KB
DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory :Aktif ve rastgele bellek geçişi Elektronik yonga setinde (chip) bilgileri depo etmek için ince kapasitörler kullanan bir çeşit RAM (bellek) türüdür.Verileri saklayabilm… Bkz.: RAM 0.4 KB
Driver Sürücü İşletim sisteminin bilgisayara bağlı olan aygıtları tam anlamıyla ve efektif olarak yönetebilmesini veya kullanabilmesini sağlayan dosyalardır. Bu dosyalar ait oldukları aygıt hakkındak… Eşanlam: Sürücü 0.3 KB
DSL Digital Subscriber Line: Sayısal Abone Hattı. DSL, geniş bant Internet hizmetini, klasik telefon hattını kullanarak sağlayan bir teknolojidir. xDSL ise ADSL, SDSL, HDSL, VDSL gibi DSL teknolojilerin… Bkz.: ADSL 0.9 KB
DSP Digital Signal Processing: Dijital Sinyal İşleme Analog bilgilerin dijital forma işlenmesine verilen isim. DSP, aynı zamanda veri sıkıştırma tekniğini de kullanır. ? Digital Signal Processor… 0.6 KB
DVD Digital Versatile Disc(Çok Amaçlı Dijital Disk) veya Digital Video Disc(Dijital Video Disk) CD'lerin kapasite bakımından artırılmış çeşididir. CD'lerden en az 6 kat daha fazla bilgi barındırabilir.(D… Bkz.: DVD-R; DVD-ROM; DVD-RW; DVD-WRITER; DVD-RAM 0.5 KB
DVD-R Digital Versatile Disc veya Digital Video Disc Recordable Kaydedilebilir dvd çeşididir.Üzerine yazılan bilgiler silenemez veya tekrar yazilamaz.Tek yazmalıktır. … Bkz.: DVD; DVD-RW; DVD-ROM; DVD-WRITER; DVD-RAM 0.3 KB
DVD-RAM Digital Versatile Disc veya Digital Video Disc Random Access Memory :Ratgele geçişe sahip Dvd Ram ler gibi ratgele geçişe sahip Dvd çeşididir.Yani defalarca yazilabilir veya silinebilir(yaklaşık 100 … Bkz.: DVD; DVD-R; DVD-RW; DVD-WRITER; DVD-ROM; RAM 0.8 KB
DVD-ROM DVD Read Only Memory DVD üzerindeki bilgileri sadece okuyabilen (üzerine yazamayan ve silemeyen) aygıttır. Görünüm ve ebat olarak CD-ROM larla aynıdır ancak lazer yapısı farklıdır. Bir DVD-ROM aynı z… Bkz.: DVD; DVD-R; DVD-RW; DVD-WRITER; DVD-RAM 0.4 KB
DVD-RW Digital Versatile Disc veya Digital Video Disc Rewritable:Tekrar tekrar yazılabilir DVD Üzerine defalarca bilgi kaydedilebilen yada silinebilen DVD çeşididir. … Bkz.: DVD; DVD-R; DVD-ROM; DVD-RAM; DVD-WRITER; DVD-RAM
DVD-WRITER Digital Versatile Disc veya Digital Video Disc Writer DVD Yazıcı Dvd-r ve Dvd-rw Disklere veri kaydedebilir,yeniden yazabilir veya silebilir. Bkz.: DVD; DVD-R; DVD-RW; DVD-ROM; DVD-RAM
DVI Digital Video Interface : Dijital Video Arabirimi DVI, analog ve dijital monitörlerin tek bir konnektör vasıtasıyla kullanılabilmesi için geliştirilmiş bir spesifikasyondur. 3 farklı çeşidi vardır
ECC Error Control Correction ECC, veri aktarımı sırasında bellekteki hataları algılayıp düzeltmek için kullanılan bir hata tanıma/düzeltme devresidir. Bir bellek bitinde Alfa ve Beta tanecikleri iyon… Bkz.: RAM 1.1 KB
ECP Extended Capability Port :Özellikleri geliştirilmiş port. Daha hızlı veri transferi için paralel portun geliştirilmiş bir çeşididir. Eskiden bu port'u kullanan tarayıcı ve yazıcılar artık USB bağlan… Bkz.: USB 0.3 KB
EDO RAM Extended Data Output :Genişletilmiş veri çıkışı Basit DRAM lardan daha hizli olan bir cesit RAM dir.Bu RAM cesidi yerini eszamanli DRAM a bırakmıştır. … Bkz.: Sram; Ram; Dram; Rdram; Sdr sdram; Ddr sdram 0.4 KB
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM - Elektriksel olarak silinebilen ROM. Anakartlar BIOS'un kullandığı ROM tipi EEPROM'dur. EPROM'a benzer olarak EEPROM'da silinebilir ve yazılabilir. Silme işi e… Bkz.: ROM 0.3 KB
EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture :Genişletilmiş endüstriyel mimari standardı. Bilgisayarlarda kullanılan 32-bit mimari standardıdır.
EMS Expanded Memory System :Genişletilmiş bellek sistemi. Eski bilgisayarların işletim sistemlerine 640 KB den daha fazla RAM kullandırmasını sağlayan bir sistemdir.Yıllardır kullanılmamaktadır. … Bkz.: RAM; KB 0.3 KB
EPP Enhanced Paralel Port :Geliştirilmiş paralel port. Paralel portun geliştirilmiş bir şeklidir. Paralel port normalde tek yollu bilgi transferi yapabilirken, EPP iki yollu bilgi transferi sağlar. … Bkz.: Paralel Port 0.3 KB
EPROM Erasable Programmable ROM : Silinebilir ve programlanabilir ROM. ROM üzerinde kullanılan bilginin, silinip tekrar yazılması gerektiği durumlarda EPROM kulanılabilir. Bu çeşit ROM'lar ultraviyole ış… Bkz.: ROM; EEPROM 0.4 KB
FAT File Al******** Table: Dosya ayırma tablosu. Amacı, bir diskte olan dosyalara ait bilgilerin kayıtlı olduğu alanları belirtmektir. Bir başka deyişle, FAT bir diskin haritası gibidir. FAT 16, 16 bi… Bkz.: NTFS 0.6 KB
FireWire IEEE 1394 - Sony iLink Genellikle dijital video veya bilgi paylaşımı için kullanılan ve Apple tarafından geliştirilen seri bir bilgisayar portudur. Şu anda kullanılan Firewire hızı 400 MB/s ile sınırlıdır.
Firmware Bilgisayar aygıtlarının içindeki bir silikon çipte kayıtlı olan "aygıt kontrol programına" verilen isimdir.Aygıtın işlevlerini kontrol eder. Bir diğer değişle, aygıtların BIOS'udur.
Flash Memory Güç kesintisinde dahi içerdiği bilgileri kaybetmeyen ve tekrar tekrar yazılıp silinebilen bir bellek çeşididir. CompactFlash, Secure Digital, Memory Stick gibi çeşitleri vardır. Flash Memory'lerin ku… 0.8 KB
FPU Floating Point Unit: Kayar Nokta Ünitesi Kayar nokta işlemlerini hesaplaması için tasarlanan özel bir çip. 80486’dan sonraki tüm işlemciler entegere FPU’ya sahipler. Kayar nokta işlemleri aynı zam… 0.4 KB
Fragment Sabit diske bilgilerin dağınık ve birbirini takip etmeyen bir şekilde kaydedilmesidir.Hard Diskin kafasının daha fazla hareket etmesine neden olacağından bilgi transfer hızının düşmesine neden olur.Bu… Bkz.: Defragmentation 0.3 KB
FSB Front Side Bus: Ön veriyolu. İşlemci ile bellek arasındaki veriyoluna verilen isimdir. FSB hızı, işlemciden işlemciye farklılık göstermektedir. Günümüzdeki Penitum4 işlemcileri QPB (Quad Pumped Bus … Bkz.: Backside Bus; DDR 0.6 KB
GigaByte Teorik olarak 1,073,741,824 byte veri demektir. Daha anlaşılır bir şekilde özetlemek gerekirse: 1024 Byte = 1 KiloByte [KB] 1024 KB = 1 MegaByte [MB] 1024 MB = 1 GigaByte [GB] Bkz.: Byte
GigaHertz GHz Saniyede 1 milyar saat dönüş hızına karşılık gelen hız birimidir.1 milyar Hz.
Gigabit Teorik olarak 1,073,741,824 bit demektir.Bir ağın bant genişliğinden söz edilirken genellikle 1 milyar bit yerine Gbps (giga bits per second) denir. Bkz.: Bit
GPU Graphics Processing Unit :Grafik İşleme Birimi. Güncel kartlar için grafik işlemcisi, görüntü hesaplamalarını yapmak için ekran kartının üzerine oturtulmuş bir "işlemcidir". Son zamanlarda grafik iş… 0.7 KB
Hard Disk Sabit Disk veya Disk Sürücü. Hard Disk, bilgisayar sistemlerinde bilgileri kalıcı olarak daha sonra erişim için depolayan ve bilgilerin elektromanyetik olarak kaydedildiği bir alandır. Nerede kullanı… Eşanlam: Sabit Disk 0.7 KB
HCF Host Controlled Family. Connexant'ın, eski adıyla Rockwell, ürettiği "Yarı Software" modem yongası. Normal şartlarda modem üzerinde 2 yonga bulunur: - DSP (Digital Signal Processor = Dijital Siny… Bkz.: HSF 0.7 KB
HDD 1) Hard Disk Drive :Hard Disk Sürücü Kişisel bilgisayarlarda Hard Diskin konumlandirma,okuma ve yazma işlemlerini kontrol eden mekanizmadır. Bkz. Hard Disk 2) High Density Disk :Yüksek yoğunluğa sa… Bkz.: Hard Disk 0.9 KB
Heat Sink Isı emici veya ısı dağıtıcısı. Bilgisayarda bulunan silikon yapıdaki çiplerin ürettiği ısıyı daha hızlı bir şekilde dağıtmak için çiplerin üzerine yerleştirilen değişken şekil ve ebatlardaki metal par… Eşanlam: Isı Emici 0.3 KB
HSF Connexant'ın, eski adıyla Rockwell, ürettiği "Software" modem yongası. Normal şartlarda modem üzerinde 2 yonga bulunur: - DSP (Digital Signal Processor = Dijital Sinyal İşleme) - Controller (Denetç… Bkz.: HCF; HSP 1.0 KB
Hub Bir bilgisayar ağında, cihazların ortak kullanım için birbirine bağlanılmasında kullanılan cihaz. Hub'lar genellikle, LAN'daki sistemlerin ve cihazların birbirine bağlanılmasında kullanılır. Hub'a b… Bkz.: Switch 1.5 KB
Hyper Threading Hyper Threading teknolojisini, bir fiziksel işlemcide 2 mantıksal işlemci olarak tanımlamak mümkündür. Intel'in sunucu sistemlerinde kullandığı ve daha sonra Pentium 4 işlemcilerle masaüstü sistemlere… Bkz.: CPU 0.5 KB
Hz Hertz :Frekans Saniyede atılan tur sayısıdır.Eski ismi "Cps" dir.
IC Integrated Circuit: Entegre Devre Entegre devreler, çok sayıda transitör, ufak direnç ve kapasitörü yapısında taşıyan çiplerdir. Entegre devreler, yarı iletken maddelerden yapılmaktadır. Örneğin, iş… 1.1 KB
IDE Integrated Drive Electronics IDE, anakart ile bilgisayar veri depolama aygıtları arasında kullanılan veri yoludur. IDE arabirimi, 16-bit veri yoluna sahiptir fakat günümzdeki anakartlar IDE geliştir… Bkz.: ATA 0.4 KB
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers :Elektrik elektronik mühendisleri enstitüsü. Dünya çapında IT teknolojileri ile ilgili araştırma,çalışma ve buluşlar yapan bir kurum. Örneğin,Apple i… 0.4 KB
I/O Input / Output Bilgisayardan bilgi alan veya bilgisayara bilgi veren butun bilesen ve aygıtlarin genel ismidir.
IRQ Interrupt Request: Kesme İsteği Bilgisayar sistemlerinde bulunan aygıtların, işlemciye bilgi göndermeleri için bir adresi kullanmaları gerekir. Bu adres değerine IRQ ismi verilir. Farklı aygıt ve… 0.6 KB
ISA Industry Standard Architecture 16-bit standardını destekleyen ve bilgisayarlara ilave aygıt takılmasını sağlayan eski teknoloji ürünü porttur. Günümüzde üretilen anakartlarda artık ISA mevcut değil… Bkz.: PCI 0.3 KB
JUMPER Bir bilgisayar aygıtını veya bileşenini ayarlamak için bazı devreleri açmaya veya kapatmaya yarayan plastic kaplı küçük bir metal parçadır.İlgili aygıtın üzerinde bulunur.
KB 1)Kilobit Teorik olarak 1,024 bit hafıza veya veriye karşılık gelir.Pratikte 1000 bit olarak kullanılır.Bir ağın band genişliğinden bahsederken genellikle Kbps (kilobits per second) terimi kullanılır.… Bkz.: Bit; Byte 0.4 KB
LAN Local Area Network: Yerel Ağ Yerel ağ olarak tanımlanan Local Area Network, aynı yapı içindeki sınırlı bir alanda bir birine bağlanmış bilgisayarlardan oluşur. Örneğin, Internet kafeler, yerel ağın … 1.6 KB
LCD Liquid Crystal Display: Sıvı Kristal Görüntü. LCD, monitörler için kullanılan ve ince yapıdaki bir teknolojidir. LCD teknolojisi, standart CRT teknolojisindeki monitörlerden çok daha ince monitör g… 3.5 KB
Mainboard Anakart Bir bilgisayardaki bütün bileşen ve aygıtların bağlandığı devre kartına verilen isimdir. Anakartın üzerinde kullanılan yonga seti, kullanılabilecek CPU ve RAM çeşidini belirler.
MB 1) Megabit Teorik olarak 1,048,576 bit ve pratik olarak 1,000,000 bit hafızaya veya veriye karşılık gelir.Bir ağın band genişliğinden bahsederken genellikle Mbps(megabits per second)terimi kullanılır… Bkz.: Byte; Bit; Mainboard 0.5 KB
MDA (Hercules) Monochrome Display Adapter, 1981 yılındaki ilk IBM PC'deki ekran kartıdır. Ekranda yerleri önceden belirlenmiş olan 256 özel karakteri gösterebilyordu sadece. 80 kolona 25 satırlık bir ekra… Bkz.: VGA 0.5 KB
Memory Address Özel uygulamalar veya aygıtlar için ayrılmış hafıza bloklarına denir.Faklı bir amaç için paylaşılırsa çakışmalar meydana gelebilir. Bkz.: RAM
MHz Megahertz 1,000,000 hertz demektir. Bkz.: HZ
Micron Mikron. Mikron bir ölçü birimidir. 1 mikron, 1 metrenin milyonda biridir. Aynı zamanda mikro-metre olarak da isimlendirilir. İşlemcilerde kullanılan mikron terimi, transistörler arasındaki uzaklığı… Eşanlam: mikron 0.7 KB
MOSFET Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor: Çalışma Etkili Metal Oksit Yarıiletken Kanallarda akım ve elektron taşıyan özel transistör çeşididir. Aygıtın nasıl bağlandığını belirten kanal gen… 0.6 KB
Motherboard Anakart Bkz.: Mainboard
MTBF MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures), donanım ürünlerinin ne kadar süre güvenilir çalışabileceğini belirten terimdir. Bu değerler saat cinsinden belirtilir ve genelde bu değerler oldukça yüksektir. Örne… 0.5 KB
NAS Network Attached Storage: Ağa Bağlı Veri Depolama Sistemi NAS sistemler, LAN veya WAN üzerindeki tüm sistemler için ortak bilgi depolama ortamı sunar. Standart ağ teknolojilerini kullanır. Esas olar… 1.8 KB
NIC Network Interface Card :Ağ için arayüz kartı. Ağdaki diğer bilgisayarlarla veri alış verişi yapabilmeyi sağlayan bütünleşik karta denir.
North Bridge Kuzey Köprüsü Anakart üzerinde bulunan, bellek ve AGP ve Güney Köprüsünü işlemciye bağlayan yongadır. Kuzey köprüsünün marka ve modeli anakartın modelini ve hangi işlemci/ram ikilisi i… Bkz.: Mainboard 0.3 KB
NTFS New Technology File System Windows NT için geliştirilen 32-bit dosya sistemidir. FAT32'ye ek olarak şu ek özelliklere sahiptir: - Maksimum 2 Terabyte'a kadar olan diskleri kullanabilme. - Cluster … Bkz.: FAT 0.9 KB
OpenGL Open Graphics Library. 3D yazılım arabirimi (3D API). 1992`de Unix tabanlı X terminaller için genel bir CAD ve 3B API`si olarak Silicon Graphics`in IrisGL kütüphanesinden türettiği OpenGL, önceleri s… Bkz.: Direct 3D 1.5 KB
Overclock Overclock, bir parçayı, gerçek hızından daha yüksek hızda çalıştırma işlemidir İşlemci, ekran kartları ve bellek gibi parçalar, gerçek hızında daha yüksek hızlarda bir takım işlemlerle çalıştırılabili… 0.7 KB
Partition Sabit sürücünün ayrılmış her bir bölümüne verilen isimdir.İsteğe göre farklı sayıda ,kapasitede ve formatta olabilir. Sabit sürücü ve partition ile ilgili daha detaylı bilgi için sitemizdeki makaleler… Bkz.: HDD 0.3 KB
PC Card PC Card (PCMCIA card), kredi kartı büyüklüğünde olan ve genellikle notebook ve laptoplarda kullanılan bellek veya I/O aygıtlarına verilen isimdir. En yaygın kullanılan PC Card'lar, iletişim için kulla… 1.2 KB
PCI Personal Computer Interconnect Bilgisayarlara ilave aygıt veya bileşen takılmasını sağlayan, 32-bit olan ve 64-bite kadar destekli arabirimdir.
PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association Kişisel bilgisayarlara, genellikle notebook ve laptoplara, kredi kartı büyüklüğünde bellek veya I/O aygıtı takılabilmesini olanaklı hale getir… Bkz.: PC Card 0.5 KB
Pixel Piksel. Piksel, bilgisayar grafiğinde veya veya bilgisayar görüntüsünde programlanabilir temel birimdir. Piksel boyutu, sizin ekran kullandığınız çözünürlüğe bağlı olarak değişir. Eğer çözünürlük m… Eşanlam: Piksel 0.8 KB
PNP Plug and Play: Tak ve çalıştır. Bilgisayarı kapatmadan, çalışma esnasında, sisteme takılan uyumlu aygıtların işletim sistemi tarafından otomatik algılanmasına verilen isimdir. Bu özelliğin çalışabil… 0.3 KB
POST Power On Self Test Bilgisayar ilk açıldığında devam etmeden önce sistemle ilgili bir sorun olup olmadığını bulmaya veya bilgisayara takılı aygıtları tanımaya yarayan bir özelliktir.POST ayarları BIO… Bkz.: BIOS 0.3 KB
PROM Programmable ROM = Programlanabilir ROM. Bu ROM çeşidi, saklama alanına bilgileri sadece birkez yazılmasına izin verecektir. Bu yazmadan sonra bu bilgiler kalıcıdır. Bunu günümüzde CD-R'a *benzetebi… Bkz.: ROM; EPROM; EEPROM 0.4 KB
PS/2 Mouse ve klavyenin bağlandığı porta verilen isimdir. Şimdilerde birçok Mouse ve klavye USB arabirimini kullanmaktadır.
RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks = Bağımsız Diskler Kümesi RAID, bir sabit disk dizesidir. RAID dizesinde, iki veya daha fazla diski tek üniteye bağla*****, disklerin tek başlarına yapamadığı iş… 0.7 KB
RAM Random Access Memory :Rastgele erişime sahip bellek.İşlemci tarafından kullanılan, veri veya bilgilerin geçici olarak tutulduğu değişken hafızaya verilen isimdir. "Rastgele erişim" denilmesinin neden… 4.4 KB
RAMDAC RAM Dijital-to-Analog Converter Grafik kartları üzerinde bulunan RAMDAC ünitesi, görüntü sinyallerini analog sinyallere dönüştürülmesini sağlar. VGA monitörler, yalnızca analog sinyalleri işleyebili… 1.8 KB
RDRAM Rambus DRAM Rambus firması tarafından geliştirilen ve çok yüksek hızlarda çalışabilen bir bellek çeşididir. Bkz.: RAM; SRAM; SDR SDRAM; DDR SDRAM; EDO DRAM; DRAM
RGB Red, Green, Blue: Kırmızı, Yeşil, Mavi. RGB, bilgisayar için görüntülenecek renk değerlerini bildirir. Bu üç renk, bir araya farklı oranlarda bir araya gelerek tüm renkler ortaya çıkar. Renkler %0 v… 2.0 KB
RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer İşlemci tarihinde, yıllar geçtikçe iki işlemci ailesi piyasaya hakim olmaya başladı: Intel Pentium ve Motorola PowerPC. Bu iki işlemci aynı zamanda uzun yıllar boyun… Bkz.: CISC 1.7 KB
ROM Read Only Memory = Sadece Okunabilir Bellek ROM, RAM'in aksine, üzerindeki bilgiler kalıcı olan ve silinemeyen bellek tipidir. ROM'un birkaç çeşidi vardır ve standart ROM'daki bilgiler kalıcıdır; si… Bkz.: PROM; EPROM; EEPROM 0.3 KB
Router Yönlendirici. Ağlar arasında veri paketlerini yönlendiren cihazlardır. Router, en az iki ağa bağlıdır. Bu ağlar LAN veya WAN olabilir. Genellikle geçiş noktası olarak adlandırılan, iki veya daha faz… 0.8 KB
SAN Storage Area Network: Veri Depolama Ağı SAN, veri depolama aygıtlarının bulunduğu, LAN ve WAN tarafından erişilebilen özel bir bilgi depolama ağıdır. SAN'u içerisinde sadece veri depolama aygıtları… 2.8 KB
Serial ATA Serial ATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment veya SATA), hard diskleri bilgisayar sistemlerine bağlanabilmesini sağlayan yeni bir standarttır. İsminden de anlaşılacağı üzere, seri bağlantı teknol… Bkz.: IDE 0.9 KB
SCSI Small Computer Sytems Interface: Küçük Bilgisayar Sistemi Arabirimi SCSI; HDD ,CD-ROM , Scanner, Printer gibi aygıtları eski ve şu anki diğer paralel arabirim standartlarından daha uyumlu ve gelişmiş… 7.3 KB
SDR SDRAM Single Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory: Tek veri akış oranına sahip eşzamanlı,aktif ve rastgele geçişe sahip bellek 66-100-133-166 MHz hızlarını ve ara hızları destekleyen bellek … Bkz.: DDR SDRAM;Ram; Sram; Rdram; Edo ram; Dram 0.6 KB
5. Seek Time İstenen bir veriye sabit sürücü ulaşma süresidir.Birimi salisedir. Bkz.: HDD
SIMM Single In-line Memory Module :Tekli Ram Modülü Üzerine bellek modülleri takılabilen küçük devre kartıdır.Genel olarak Macintosh için 8,PC'ler için 9 RAM çipi takılır.PC'lerde 9. çip genel olarak hat… 0.8 KB
Silicon Silicon: Silikon Bilgisayar çipi, transistör ve diğer elektronik devrelerin yapımında kullanılan ana maddedir. Silikon atomik yapısı bakımından ideal bir yarı iletkendir. Fosfor(P) ve arsenik(Ar) gib… 0.5 KB
SMP Symmetric MultiProcessing anlamına gelen SMP, sistemde bulunan birden fazla işlemciye eş zamanlı olarak bir işi yaptırmasını sağlayan bilgisayar teknolojisidir. Bu işleme multiprocessing denir (çoklu… 1.0 KB
SNR Signal to Noise Ratio. Sinyal gürültü orantı. Gerek telekominikasyon gerekse de ses sistemlerinde kullanılan bu ifade, sinyal seviyesinin gürültü seviyesine göre oranını ifade eder. Daha büyük değe… 0.4 KB
SOI Silicon On Insulator :Yalıtkan Üzerindeki Silikon IBM'in geliştirdiği yarıiletken üretim tekniğidir.Bazı eklemeler ile geliştirilmiş,veri saklayabilmesi için şarj ve deşarj edilmesi gereken CMOS tab… 0.5 KB
Socket Bilgisayarlarda işlemcinin takıldığı arabirime verilen isimdir.İşlemcinin markasina ve modeline göre bir çok çeşidi mevcuttur.Slot işlemciler üzerindeki bellekler (L1,L2) gelişen teknoloji ile işlemci… Bkz.: CPU 0.3 KB
South Bridge South Bridge :Güney köpsüsü North Bridge(kuzey köprüsü)aracılığı ile işlemciye bağlanarak paralel ,seri,usb,ps2 gibi düşük hızlı çıkış ve arabirimlerin işlemciye bağlanmasını sağlayan çipin ismidir. … Bkz.: North Bridge 0.3 KB
S/PDIF Sony/Philips Digital Interface: Sony/Philips Dijital Arabirimi. Standart ses transfer formatıdır. Sony ve Philips'in katılımıyla oluşan bir grup tarafından geliştirilen S/PDIF standardı, dijital ses… 0.5 KB
SPD Serial Presence Detect (SPD), RAM modülü üzerindeki EEPROM’dur. Bu EEPROM üzerine fabrika çıkışı sırasında o modül ile ilgili tüm bilgiler belirlenmiş formatta yazılır. Bu bilgiler: - Modül Frekansı … 0.6 KB
Splitter Ayırıcı, Ayraç Gelen sinyali birden fazla çıkış sinyaline çevirebilen sinyal ayırıcı cihaz. Telefon sinyalini bir veya birden fazla sinyale(her biri farklı bir frekans aralığını taşıyor olmak üzere… 1.5 KB
SRAM Static Random Access Memory Durgun(devinimsiz) rastgele geçişe sahip bellek. Sabit güç tazelemeye ihtiyacı olmadığından DRAM lardan daha hızlı çalışır. Fakat bilgisayar kapatıldığında üzerindeki bü… Bkz.: RAM; RDRAM; SDR SDRAM; DDR SDRAM; EDO RAM; DRAM 0.8 KB
STR Suspend To Ram: Sistemi Askıya Almak Bilgisayarın düşük güç-tüketim moduna geçmesidir.Sisteme bağlı diğer bileşenlerin bir çoğu kapalı iken,açık uygulamalar ve aktif dosyalar RAM'e kaydedilir.STR mo… Bkz.: RAM; HDD 0.6 KB
Switch Network sistemlerinde, LAN içerisindeki aygıtların ortak kullanım için birbirine bağlanmasını sağlayan ve LAN içerisindeki cihazlardan gelen veri paketlerini filtreleyerek sadece ilgili porta gönderen… Bkz.: Dip Switch 1.0 KB
TCO Total Cost of Ownership: Toplam sahip olma maliyeti. Bir sistemin(genellikle bilgisayar sistemleri) gerçekteki maliyeti. TCO, şunları içerir: - Donanım ve yazılımın orjinal maliyeti - Donanım ve y… 0.7 KB
TFT Thin Film Transistor. İçerisinde her piksel için ayrılmış bir transitör bulunan ve böylece piksellerin tamamen bağımsız hareket etmesini sağlayan bir LCD monitör ceşididir. Active Matrix Display ola… 2.5 KB
Transistör Devreyi açıp kapatmaya yarayan, yarı iletken maddeden yapılmış özel bir yapıdır. 1947 yılında Bell Laboratuarında icat edilen transistör'ler, dijital devrelerin temel bileşeni haline gelmiştir. Günümü… 0.6 KB
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply: Kesintisiz Güç Kaynağı Şarj edilebilir piller içerir ve elektrik kesintisinde devreye girerek bilgisayarınızın bir süre daha çalışmasını sağlar. Bu süre içerisinde bilg… 1.0 KB
USB Universal Serial Bus: EVrensel Seri Veriyolu İkincil veya harici bileşen ve aygıtların bağlanmasını sağlayan arabirimdir. USB 1.1, 12 Mbps lik bir band genişliği sunarken, USB 2.0 480 Mbps lik bir b… 0.8 KB
Virtual Memory Sanal Bellek İşletim sistemleri, sisteme takılı bellek yetmediği durumlarda hard diskin belirli bir kısmını geçici dosya transferi yapmak için kullanırlar. Veri alışverişinin yapıldığı bu belirli kıs… Bkz.: RAM 0.6 KB
VRAM Video Random Access Memory Ekran kartlarının üzerinde bulunan ve GPU(grafik işlemcisi) nin geçici veri transferi yaptığı bellek çeşididir. VRAM lerin hepsi DRAM lerin özel düzenlemeleridir.VRAM CPU … 2.5 KB
WAN Wide Area Network: Geniş Alan Ağları. WAN, farklı bölgelerdeki yerel ağların(LAN) bağlanması sonucu oluşan bilgisayar ağıdır. Örneğin bir kargo şirketinin İstanbul, İzmir,Ankara ... şubelerindeki yer… Bkz.: LAN 0.5 KB
Wafer İşlemcilerin yapıldığı, silikondan yapılan, yuvarlak bir yarı iletken madde parçasıdır. Silikonlar ilk başta silindir şeklinde getirilir ve daha sonra ince tabakalar halinde kesilir. Daha sonra üzerl… 0.3 KB
WHQL Microsoft Windows Hardware Quality Labs(Donanım Kalite Laboratuvarı). Microsoft'un donanımların işletim sistemleri ile maksimum uyumunu sağlamayı hedeflediği test prosedürü Bu prosedür farklı üretici… 0.9 KB
25 Ekim 2007 Perşembe
23 Ekim 2007 Salı
Flash Haber : Türk Hackerler Komitesinden Açıklama
Flash Haber: "Türk Hackerler Komitesinden yapılan açıklamaya göre;21 Ekim 2007de Sınırda bulunan bir Türk Tugayına Saldırıda bulunulmuştur.Bunun Sonucunda 12 Şehidimiz ve 8 tane Kayıp Askerimiz vardır.
Ortada Gezen bir iddiaya Göre bazı grup veya güçler tarafından bu saldırı bilgilerinin Uydudan Türkiyeye gelmesi engellenmiştir.
Bu iddia Doğrulanacak olursa ABD ve İsrail uydularıda aynı şekilde Düşürülecektir.
Bizim her bir Askerimize karşılık 1 UYDU intikamı ALINACAKTIR.Diğer vatansever meslektaşlarımızıda yardımlarını bekleriz"açıklaması yapıldı.
Ortada Gezen bir iddiaya Göre bazı grup veya güçler tarafından bu saldırı bilgilerinin Uydudan Türkiyeye gelmesi engellenmiştir.
Bu iddia Doğrulanacak olursa ABD ve İsrail uydularıda aynı şekilde Düşürülecektir.
Bizim her bir Askerimize karşılık 1 UYDU intikamı ALINACAKTIR.Diğer vatansever meslektaşlarımızıda yardımlarını bekleriz"açıklaması yapıldı.
21 Ekim 2007 Pazar
Duyuru: Acronis True İmage 1. seçildi
Yarışma Sonucu
September 26, 2007(26Eylül2007) – Acronis True Image Server was selected the winner in the Backup Solution of the WindowsNetworking.com Readers’ Choice Awards. Veritas NetBackup and CA ARCserve Backup were first runner-up and second runner-up.
Results
1st Acronis True Image Server 34%
2nd Veritas NetBackup 25%
3rd CA ARCserve Backup 7%
4th Backup4all 4%
5th AllSync 3%
5th Altiris Recovery Solution 3%
6th Undelete Server 2%
7th Lockstep Backup 1%
7th UltraBac 1%
7th SonaSafe for File Systems 1%
Other* 19%
* Backup Exec
EMC networker
“Our Readers’ Choice Awards give visitors to our site the opportunity to vote for the products they view as the very best in their respective category,” said Sean Buttigieg, WindowsNetworking.com manager. “WindowsNetworking.com users are specialists in their field who encounter various solutions for Enterprise Networking at the workplace. The award serves as a mark of excellence, providing the ultimate recognition from peers within the industry.”
September 26, 2007(26Eylül2007) – Acronis True Image Server was selected the winner in the Backup Solution of the WindowsNetworking.com Readers’ Choice Awards. Veritas NetBackup and CA ARCserve Backup were first runner-up and second runner-up.
Results
1st Acronis True Image Server 34%
2nd Veritas NetBackup 25%
3rd CA ARCserve Backup 7%
4th Backup4all 4%
5th AllSync 3%
5th Altiris Recovery Solution 3%
6th Undelete Server 2%
7th Lockstep Backup 1%
7th UltraBac 1%
7th SonaSafe for File Systems 1%
Other* 19%
* Backup Exec
EMC networker
“Our Readers’ Choice Awards give visitors to our site the opportunity to vote for the products they view as the very best in their respective category,” said Sean Buttigieg, WindowsNetworking.com manager. “WindowsNetworking.com users are specialists in their field who encounter various solutions for Enterprise Networking at the workplace. The award serves as a mark of excellence, providing the ultimate recognition from peers within the industry.”
Resim: Windows Server 2008 "Longhorn Serverdan " ilk görüntüler -4
Windows Terminal Services Improvements
Windows Terminal Services has been greatly improved in Windows Server 2008. Here are some of the new key features:
* RemoteApp - similar to published applications in Citrix, RemoteApp will allow you to share an application with a workstation instead of the entire Windows desktop. It is supposed to have seamless integration with the client PCs so that clients will just see an icon in their start menu or desktop and click on it to run the application.
* Terminal Services Gateway - allows remote users who are working away from the office to connect to terminal services. This will help remove the need for remote VPN access for some users.
* Terminal Services Web Access – offers the ability for remote users to connect to terminal services with just a web browser. By using this, remote PCs attempting to connect to terminal services do not need to have the remote desktop client or VPN.
All three of these features are very similar to existing Citrix Metaframe features.
One Stop Server Management with Server Manager
Windows Server 2008 Server Manager is a new console that will put all the snap-ins you need to manage your server in a single place, making it easier and faster to for administrators to manage Windows 2008 Servers.
Diğer Gelişmiş özellikler için Microsoftun ana sayfasına bakabilirisniz.
Resim: Windows Server 2008 "Longhorn Serverdan " ilk görüntüler -3
Speed Client Operating System Deployment with WDS
Windows Deployment Service (WDS) is a new Server 2008 feature that allows you to deploy Windows client machines over the network. The new WDS is faster because it uses TFTP. WDS offers client installs performed with either ScheduleCast or AutoCast.
ScheduleCast is a scheduled deployment whereas AutoCast is an “always available” deployment using Multicast. Because AutoCast uses Multicast, you can save on bandwidth by all clients sharing the same streaming data over the network.
Secure your network from unsafe PC clients with Network Access Protection
Microsoft’s Network Access Protection (NAP) is a new policy that can be put into place, requiring clients to meet certain requirements before they can connect to a Windows 2008 server.
If they do not meet the requirements that are set, the client can be quarantined or can be denied access. Even better, if the computer does not meet the requirements, the Windows 2008 Server can deploy the necessary updates that are needed.
By using NAP, you can secure not only local PCs but also home computers or roaming computers that attempt to connect to your network from your LAN or via the Internet with a VPN.
Resim: Windows Server 2008 "Longhorn Serverdan " ilk görüntüler -2
Enhanced Security Features of Windows Server 2008
As Microsoft says that Windows Server 2008 is the “most secure” server OS they have every created, I want to take a minute to touch on the security features of Server 2008. Here is my list:
* Active Directory Federation Service – allows administrators to easily set up trust relationships with federation partners.
* Read-Only Domain Controllers - these domain controllers will be used in environments where you need a domain controller but you cannot guarantee the physical security of the server.
* Server Core Installation - a new type of install of Windows Server 2008 that will allow you to only install the typical Windows network infrastructure services – DHCP, DNS, file sharing, and domain controller functions. What is a big change for most admins is that if you choose to use the “server core” installation, there will be no local GUI interface to the OS.
* Password and account lockout policy improvements – offers the ability to have multiple password and account policies in a single domain.
* Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption - allows you to encrypt all of the hard drives on a server. This will prevent the data from being viewed if a hard drive or the server is stolen.
You can view more Windows Server 2008 features and benefits at the Server 2008 Product Overview.
The New & Improved Server 2008 Web Server - IIS 7.0
We have to keep in mind that there are so many other applications included in the Windows Server 2008 OS. One of those is Internet Information Server. With Windows Server 2008, IIS has been upgraded to version 7.0. With this upgrade, IIS 7.0 is easier to manage due to its improved interface. The interface offers the ability to perform common tasks faster, security enhancements, web server health information, delegation of administration, and more. With IIS 7.0, your access to diagnostic and troubleshooting information is much easier and quicker (Figure 2).
Resim: Windows Server 2008 "Longhorn Serverdan " ilk görüntüler -1
Figure1
The new look & feel of Windows Server 2008
The first thing that new Server 2008 users will notice is the new look and feel of Windows Server 2008. If fact, if you have used Windows Vista, you will notice how similar it is to Windows Server 2008.
This new look and feel is something that will take some getting used to. As Windows system admins, we are used to going to the same place, over and over, to accomplish the same task. Because of this, initially, you may feel a little lost in Windows Server 2008.
For example, one of the first things I noticed is that the Run command was missing from the Start Menu. Now you just have to click on the Start Search area of the Start Menu and type in the command that you need. (Figure 1)
Figure 1: The new look and feel of Windows Server 2008
They have also removed the add/remove programs icon in control panel. These are just some of things that you will need get used to when using Windows Server 2008.
Diğer Bilgiler için Microsoftun ana sayfasına bakınız:
The new look & feel of Windows Server 2008
The first thing that new Server 2008 users will notice is the new look and feel of Windows Server 2008. If fact, if you have used Windows Vista, you will notice how similar it is to Windows Server 2008.
This new look and feel is something that will take some getting used to. As Windows system admins, we are used to going to the same place, over and over, to accomplish the same task. Because of this, initially, you may feel a little lost in Windows Server 2008.
For example, one of the first things I noticed is that the Run command was missing from the Start Menu. Now you just have to click on the Start Search area of the Start Menu and type in the command that you need. (Figure 1)
Figure 1: The new look and feel of Windows Server 2008
They have also removed the add/remove programs icon in control panel. These are just some of things that you will need get used to when using Windows Server 2008.
Diğer Bilgiler için Microsoftun ana sayfasına bakınız:
Kitap:Microsoft Windows XP Professional Resource Kit, Second Edition
Install, configure, and support the Windows XP Professional operating system with expertise from the Microsoft Windows team. This official Resource Kit packs more than 1600 pages of in-depth technical information, including two new chapters from the Microsoft Windows Security Resource Kit; a bonus eBook, Automating and Customizing Installations; and 120+ timesaving tools and utilities. It’s everything you need to maximize the performance and reliability of your business desktops—and help reduce your ownership and support costs.
Get comprehensive guidance straight from the Microsoft Windows team.
* Plan, test, and automate your deployment
* Centrally manage users and network resources with Group Policy and IntelliMirror technologies
* Exploit enhancements in disk, file system, and device management capabilities
* Manage authentication, authorization, access control, and EFS
* Connect clients to Windows-based networks
* Configure TCP/IP, IP addressing, and name resolution services
* Implement Remote Desktop, remote access, and mobile user support features
* Implement security features for networked and mobile computing
* Learn troubleshooting strategies to diagnose and resolve problems faster
http://www.pdfchm.com/book/microsoft-windows-xp-professional-resource-kit-second-edition-9/2102/
Kitap:
http://www.pdfchm.com/book/microsoft-windows-xp-professional-resource-kit-second-edition-9/2102/
Kitap: Deploying Virtual Private Networks with Microsoft Windows Server 2003
This is the essential reference for any IT professional deploying virtual private networks (VPNs) using Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP. The book thoroughly details how to implement remote access and site-to-site VPN connections and their related authentication technologies for a Windows environment. You'll learn how to deploy VPN solutions that use the latest Internet-standard VPN protocols and security technologies including Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) and Layer Two Tunneling Protocol with Internet Protocol security (L2TP/IPSec) and authentication infrastructure components such as Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) using the Windows Internet Authentication Service (IAS), the Active Directory directory service, public key infrastructure (PKI), and Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) for certificate authentication.
The book also includes a detailed summary of deployment best practices and four different step-by-step test lab configurations so that you can get a working configuration up and running quickly, from which you can experiment and adapt configuration options to best suit your production deployment of Windows-based VPNs.
http://www.pdfchm.com/book/deploying-virtual-private-networks-with-microsoft-windows-server-2003-262/2122/
Kitap: OpenVPN: Building And Integrating Virtual Private Networks
OpenVPN anlatan kitapçık:
This book is an easy introduction to this popular VPN application. After introducing the basics of security and VPN, the book moves on to cover using OpenVPN, from installing it on various platforms, through configuring basic tunnels, to more advanced features, such as using the application with firewalls, routers, proxy servers, and OpenVPN scripting. While providing the necessary theoretical background, the book takes a practical approach, presenting plenty of examples.
http://rapidshare.de/files/27516356/OpeBuiIntVirPriNet.rar
Program : Bandwidth Monitor ver. 3.1.679
Ağınızın Performansını gözetleyin..
Bandwidth Monitor tracks traffic of all network connections and displays real-time download and upload speeds in graphical and numerical forms (refer to screen shot below). The software logs traffic of all network connections and provides daily, weekly and monthly traffic reports. Bandwidth Monitor can also display download and upload speeds of multiple network connections on a computer at a time. For example, you can monitor bandwidth of mutiple network cards on your computer at the same time. Bandwidth Monitor also offers useful built-in utilities: speeds stopwatch, transfer rates recorder, and bandwidth usage notification. Bandwidth Monitor works with the majority network connections including modem, ISDN, DSL, ADSL, cable modem, Ethernet cards, wireless, VPN, and more. It's fully compatible with Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, and Windows Vista.
Top 9 Benefits of Bandwidth Monitor:
1. Network bandwidth monitoring
You can view the traffic flow of your network connections (LAN and WAN) in real-time using Bandwidth Monitor. The software is full compatible with all kinds of network connections.
2. Internet bandwidth monitoring
If your computer connects to Internet via modem, ISDN, DSL, ADSL, cable modem, wireless, VPN, or other connections, you can monitor the Internet bandwidth in real time and get your total bandwidth usages to avoid overshooting your Broadband limitation.
3. Views download and upload speeds in real-time
You can view the download and upload speeds of your network or Internet connections in real-time. Bandwidth Monitor supports two units: kB/sec (kilobytes per second) and kbps (kilobits per second).
4. Multiple network connections monitoring at a time
It's very useful when you want to monitor the Internet and LAN connections network traffic on one computer at the same time. You can also monitor traffic rates of ALL network connections on your computer.
5. Gets daily, weekly, monthly and annual network traffic report
Bandwidth Monitor provides daily, weekly, monthly and summary traffic report. You can easy to get your bandwidth usages of every day, every week, every month, every year, or in total.
6. Bandwidth usage notification
You can set a notification that alerts you when you exceed a certain amount of bandwidth usage for a specific connection.
7. Tests download and upload speeds of a network connection within a user-specified period
The built-in speeds stopwatch can help you to test the download and upload speeds of an network or Internet connection.
8. Records traffic rates of a specified network connection
You can record download upload speeds of one or more network connections and export to a text or Microsoft Excel .csv file.
9. Small, easy to use, accurate and reliable
Size of Bandwidth Monitor is less than 1 MB; it has a simple interface, and it uses very low CPU and memory resources.
http://w14.easy-share.com/5455471.html
http://rapidshare.com/files/56433839/Bandwidth_Monitor_3.1.679.zip
Program : Cisco VPN Client v5.0.00.0340
Cisco VPN serverlara bağlanmak için kullanılan Client programcığı.
Simple to deploy and operate, the Cisco VPN Client allows organizations to establish end-to-end, encrypted VPN tunnels for secure connectivity for mobile employees or teleworkers. This thin design, IP security (IPSec)-implementation is compatible with all Cisco virtual private network (VPN) products.
The Cisco VPN Client can be preconfigured for mass deployments, and initial logins require little user intervention. It supports the innovative Cisco Easy VPN capabilities, delivering a uniquely scalable, cost-effective, and easy-to-manage remote access VPN architecture that eliminates the operational costs associated with maintaining a consistent policy and key management method. The Cisco Easy VPN feature allows the Cisco VPN Client to receive security policies upon a VPN tunnel connection from the central site VPN device (Cisco Easy VPN Server), minimizing
configuration requirements at the remote location. This simple and highly scalable solution is ideal for
large remote access deployments where it is impractical to individually configure policies for multiple remote PCs.
http://rapidshare.com/files/25938970/Cisco.VPN.Client.v5.0.00.0340-AGAiN.rar
http://depositfiles.com/files/770934
Program: Insistsoft SSL VPN Server v1.0
Insistsoft SSL VPN Server v1.0
Kolay VPN sunucusu.
Who needs Insistsoft SSL VPN Server?
Insistsoft SSL VPN Server is the best solution for small businesses which need to provide confidential information to remote users, such as, businesses have multi-locations, employees on the road, remote wireless laptop users, or have business partners even customer access corporate Intranet. For example, insurance companies can provide sales agent secured access to policy information while visiting the customer.
Insistsoft SSL VPN Server client less feature saves corporate IT department huge hassle from installing for remote offices and supporting the outside sales. It can run on any Windows 2000 and XP computer, no 3rd-software/components needed. The installation is so easy, a regular computer user can get it installed in a couple minutes. For SOHO businesses, it can save on hardware and installation.
Insistsoft SSL VPN Server features:
Full 128-bits SSL encryption. Supports SSLv2, SSLv3, TLS1.0;
Integrated with mini-CA manager. Can generate/issue/edit/revoke 512/1024/2048 bits certifications;
Can export certifications to .crt(X509) or .pfx(PKCS#12) files;
Full log functions. Can log/query/delete/export communication actions;
Supports 300 SSL/non-SSL online connections* at the same time.
*Notice: depends on system environment.
http://rapidshare.de/files/37366491/InsftSSLVPNSvr10.rar.html
http://www.oxyshare.com/get/7294607274537d48eae34c1.94348799/InsftSSLVPNSvr10.rar.html
http://depositfiles.com/files/325418
19 Ekim 2007 Cuma
Kitap: MCSA/MCSE 2003 JumpStart
Get Up To Speed for Windows XP and Server 2003 Training-Fast!
MCSA/MCSE 2003 JumpStart gives you the solid grounding you need to approach MCSA and MCSE certification training with confidence:
* Microprocessors and memory
* Data storage
* Input/output devices
* Hardware configuration
* Desktop operating systems
* DOS and Windows basics
* The OSI reference model
* Common network models and architectures
* Internetworking protocols
* Network operating systems
* Windows XP and Server 2003 platforms
* Active Directory basics
* Windows XP and Server 2003 account and resource management
http://www.icefile.info/index.php?page=main&id=778ed1225&name=078214277X.rar
http://depositfiles.com/files/2097629
http://uploadphiles.com/index.php?page=main&id=a6be41053&name=078214277X.rar
Viewbar Sıkça Sorulan Sorular
Uye olmak icin tıklayın
Burada Sorulabileceğini tahmin ettiğimiz soruları cevapladık. Yeni sorular soruldukça bu bölüm yenilenecek.
Viewbar Nedir?
Viewbar sizin interneti aktif olarak kullanırken agloconun sizin için para toplamasını sağlayan indirilebilir bir araç çubuğu (toolbar) dur.
Viewbarı Nasıl İndirebilirim?
Agloco üyelik alanınıza giriş yaptıktan sonra download viewbar düğmesine tıklayarak indirebilirsiniz.
Viewbarı yüklemekte ve kullanmakta sorun yaşıyorum. Ne yapmam gerekiyor?
Birkaç tane genel hata:
• Viewbar Windows – Windows 2000, XP ve Vista için tasarlandı. Mac ve Linux versiyonları şu anda hazır değil.
• Viewbarı indirirken “kaydet” yerine “çalıştır”ı seçmeniz gerekiyor.
• Viewbarın yüklenmesini bloke eden bir firewall programı kullanıyor olabilirsiniz (firewal programı kullanıyorsanız viewbar.exe ve update.exe dosyalarına izin vermeniz gerekiyor.).
• Member ID niz ve şifreniz (password) ile giriş yapmanız gerekiyor eğer hatırlamıyorsanız AGLOCO forget info in sayfasına gidip yeni şifrenizi isteyebilirsiniz.
• Viewbar logosunda yeşil çizgi yok
- İnterneti aktif olarak kullandığınızdan ve bir broswerın (IE veya Firefox) açık olduğundan emin olun.
- Viewbarın database e bağlanması için 2 dakika bekleyin.
• Eğer bunların dışında sorun yaşıyorsanız viewbarı kapatıp yeniden başlatın eğer yine de çalışmıyorsa yeni bir viewbar indirebilisiniz.
- Viewbarı, yeniden başlatmak için Windows penceresinin sağ altında bulunan Viewbar icon (yeşil “o”) unun üstünde sağ tıklayın ve “quit” i seçin daha sonra icon un üstünde tekrar sağ tıklayın ve “sign in” i seçin.
- Viewbarı, yeniden yüklemek için Windows penceresinin sağ altında bulunan Viewbar icon (yeşil “o”) unun üstünde sağ tıklayın ve “quit” i seçin daha sonra Windows program ekle kaldır dan AGLOCO viewbar ı seçin sonra tekrar indirin
Member ID Nedir?
Hesap bilgilerinize ulaşmak için Agloco ya üye olurken kullandığınız e-mail adresini istediğiniz zaman kullanabilirsiniz. Bunun için agloco nun member sign in sayfasına gidip oradan “forget your info” yu tıklamanız yeterli. (“forget your info” yu tıkladıktan sonra karşınıza çıkan ekrandan e-mail adresinizi ve onay için resimdeki yazıyı girmeniz gerekiyor. )
Şifre (password) Nedir?
AGLOCO nun member sign in sayfasına gidin ve “forgot your info” linkini tıklayın.
Viewbar ın özelliği nedir? Nasıl çalışır?
Soldan sağa doğru viewbar özelliklerini sıralayalım::
• Options: Sol taraftaki “AGLOCO” logosuna sağ tıkladığınızda karşınıza AGLOCO websayfasına ve hesabınıza ulaşabilme seçeneğine ek olarak birçok seçenek çıkacak.
- Dock: Bu menüde viewbarı hem ekranın üstüne hem de altına ayarlayabilirsiniz.
- Skin: Viewbarın mavi, yeşil, kırmızı ve mor olmak üzere dört renk seçeneği bulunuyor.
- Language: Viewbar şu anda İngilizce ve Çince yi destekiyor.
- Advanced Options: Burada Proxy ayarları ve otomatik viewbar yenileme (update) ayarları var. (Agloco viewbara reklam servırı bağlantılandırmaya devam ediyor.)
• Accrual Indicator: Agloco logosundaki ikinci “o” hesabınızda saat biriktirip biriktirmediğinizi bildiriyor. Eğer yeşil ise biriktiriyorsunuz, kırmızı ise biriktirmiyorsunuz (bu o anda interneti aktif olarak kullanmamanızdan veya aylık 5 saat olan kullanma limitinizi doldurmuş olmanızdan dolayı olabilir).
• Ad space: Viewbar daki en büyük alan text reklamlarının alanıdır. Eğer ilginizi çeken bir şey bulursanız üzerine tıklayabilirsiniz! Reklam yeni bir browser da veya pencerede çıkacaktır.
• Search: Aramalarınızı arama bölümünde yapabilirsiniz. Google, Yahoo, Amazon gibi arama motorları da dahil olmak üzere birçok arama motoru mevcut.
- Arama motorunu seçmek için: arama kutucuğunun solundaki logoyu tıklayın ve çıkan menüde istediğiniz arama motorunu seçin.
- Arama yapmak için: Arayacağınız kelimeleri kutucuğa yazın, “enter” düğmesine veya arama kutucuğunun yanındaki büyütece tıklayın.
• Favorites ve Tools: Çark düğmesinde sık kullanılanlar ve araçlar var bu bölüm zamanla daha çok geliştirilecektir.
- Favorites: Broswerınızdaki (IE, Firefox vb. )sık kullanılanlar.
- Tools: Windows hesap makinesi (calculator) ve Windows takvimi (calendar) bulunuyor. Bu özellikler viewbarın gelecek sürümlerinde daha çok geliştirilecektir.
• Minimize: Aşağı gösteren ok işareti viewbarı küçültmenize yarıyor. Minimize ettiğinizde hesabınıza saat işlenmiyor.
Aynı viewbardan farklı bir üye nasıl oturum açar?
Windows penceresinin sağ altında bir tane AGLOCO ikon nu olması gerekiyor. O ikona sağ tıklayın ve “sign out”. u seçin. Tekrar ikonun üzerinde sağ tıklayın ve“sign-in” ini seçin. Karşınıza yeni bir pencere çıkacak oradan yeni üye oturum açabilir.
Viewbar ile interneti dolaşırken nasıl kredi kazanacağım?
Viewbar ekranda görünüyorken her zamanki internet kullanımınıza devam edin. Yazılım sizin internette aktif olarak geçirdiğiniz zamanı hesaplıyor ve sizin hesabınıza geçiriyor. Şu anda maksimum kullanmanız aylık 5 saattir. Aynı zamanda alt üyelerinizin viewbarı kullanmalarından da kredi kazanıyorsunuz.
Viewbarı nasıl minimize ederim?
Viewbarın en sağında olan aşağı gösteren oku tıklayın Viewbar görünmez olacaktır. Viewbar Viewbar kapalıyken sizin internet kullanımınız kredi üretmeyecek.
Uye olmak icin tıklayın
Burada Sorulabileceğini tahmin ettiğimiz soruları cevapladık. Yeni sorular soruldukça bu bölüm yenilenecek.
Viewbar Nedir?
Viewbar sizin interneti aktif olarak kullanırken agloconun sizin için para toplamasını sağlayan indirilebilir bir araç çubuğu (toolbar) dur.
Viewbarı Nasıl İndirebilirim?
Agloco üyelik alanınıza giriş yaptıktan sonra download viewbar düğmesine tıklayarak indirebilirsiniz.
Viewbarı yüklemekte ve kullanmakta sorun yaşıyorum. Ne yapmam gerekiyor?
Birkaç tane genel hata:
• Viewbar Windows – Windows 2000, XP ve Vista için tasarlandı. Mac ve Linux versiyonları şu anda hazır değil.
• Viewbarı indirirken “kaydet” yerine “çalıştır”ı seçmeniz gerekiyor.
• Viewbarın yüklenmesini bloke eden bir firewall programı kullanıyor olabilirsiniz (firewal programı kullanıyorsanız viewbar.exe ve update.exe dosyalarına izin vermeniz gerekiyor.).
• Member ID niz ve şifreniz (password) ile giriş yapmanız gerekiyor eğer hatırlamıyorsanız AGLOCO forget info in sayfasına gidip yeni şifrenizi isteyebilirsiniz.
• Viewbar logosunda yeşil çizgi yok
- İnterneti aktif olarak kullandığınızdan ve bir broswerın (IE veya Firefox) açık olduğundan emin olun.
- Viewbarın database e bağlanması için 2 dakika bekleyin.
• Eğer bunların dışında sorun yaşıyorsanız viewbarı kapatıp yeniden başlatın eğer yine de çalışmıyorsa yeni bir viewbar indirebilisiniz.
- Viewbarı, yeniden başlatmak için Windows penceresinin sağ altında bulunan Viewbar icon (yeşil “o”) unun üstünde sağ tıklayın ve “quit” i seçin daha sonra icon un üstünde tekrar sağ tıklayın ve “sign in” i seçin.
- Viewbarı, yeniden yüklemek için Windows penceresinin sağ altında bulunan Viewbar icon (yeşil “o”) unun üstünde sağ tıklayın ve “quit” i seçin daha sonra Windows program ekle kaldır dan AGLOCO viewbar ı seçin sonra tekrar indirin
Member ID Nedir?
Hesap bilgilerinize ulaşmak için Agloco ya üye olurken kullandığınız e-mail adresini istediğiniz zaman kullanabilirsiniz. Bunun için agloco nun member sign in sayfasına gidip oradan “forget your info” yu tıklamanız yeterli. (“forget your info” yu tıkladıktan sonra karşınıza çıkan ekrandan e-mail adresinizi ve onay için resimdeki yazıyı girmeniz gerekiyor. )
Şifre (password) Nedir?
AGLOCO nun member sign in sayfasına gidin ve “forgot your info” linkini tıklayın.
Viewbar ın özelliği nedir? Nasıl çalışır?
Soldan sağa doğru viewbar özelliklerini sıralayalım::
• Options: Sol taraftaki “AGLOCO” logosuna sağ tıkladığınızda karşınıza AGLOCO websayfasına ve hesabınıza ulaşabilme seçeneğine ek olarak birçok seçenek çıkacak.
- Dock: Bu menüde viewbarı hem ekranın üstüne hem de altına ayarlayabilirsiniz.
- Skin: Viewbarın mavi, yeşil, kırmızı ve mor olmak üzere dört renk seçeneği bulunuyor.
- Language: Viewbar şu anda İngilizce ve Çince yi destekiyor.
- Advanced Options: Burada Proxy ayarları ve otomatik viewbar yenileme (update) ayarları var. (Agloco viewbara reklam servırı bağlantılandırmaya devam ediyor.)
• Accrual Indicator: Agloco logosundaki ikinci “o” hesabınızda saat biriktirip biriktirmediğinizi bildiriyor. Eğer yeşil ise biriktiriyorsunuz, kırmızı ise biriktirmiyorsunuz (bu o anda interneti aktif olarak kullanmamanızdan veya aylık 5 saat olan kullanma limitinizi doldurmuş olmanızdan dolayı olabilir).
• Ad space: Viewbar daki en büyük alan text reklamlarının alanıdır. Eğer ilginizi çeken bir şey bulursanız üzerine tıklayabilirsiniz! Reklam yeni bir browser da veya pencerede çıkacaktır.
• Search: Aramalarınızı arama bölümünde yapabilirsiniz. Google, Yahoo, Amazon gibi arama motorları da dahil olmak üzere birçok arama motoru mevcut.
- Arama motorunu seçmek için: arama kutucuğunun solundaki logoyu tıklayın ve çıkan menüde istediğiniz arama motorunu seçin.
- Arama yapmak için: Arayacağınız kelimeleri kutucuğa yazın, “enter” düğmesine veya arama kutucuğunun yanındaki büyütece tıklayın.
• Favorites ve Tools: Çark düğmesinde sık kullanılanlar ve araçlar var bu bölüm zamanla daha çok geliştirilecektir.
- Favorites: Broswerınızdaki (IE, Firefox vb. )sık kullanılanlar.
- Tools: Windows hesap makinesi (calculator) ve Windows takvimi (calendar) bulunuyor. Bu özellikler viewbarın gelecek sürümlerinde daha çok geliştirilecektir.
• Minimize: Aşağı gösteren ok işareti viewbarı küçültmenize yarıyor. Minimize ettiğinizde hesabınıza saat işlenmiyor.
Aynı viewbardan farklı bir üye nasıl oturum açar?
Windows penceresinin sağ altında bir tane AGLOCO ikon nu olması gerekiyor. O ikona sağ tıklayın ve “sign out”. u seçin. Tekrar ikonun üzerinde sağ tıklayın ve“sign-in” ini seçin. Karşınıza yeni bir pencere çıkacak oradan yeni üye oturum açabilir.
Viewbar ile interneti dolaşırken nasıl kredi kazanacağım?
Viewbar ekranda görünüyorken her zamanki internet kullanımınıza devam edin. Yazılım sizin internette aktif olarak geçirdiğiniz zamanı hesaplıyor ve sizin hesabınıza geçiriyor. Şu anda maksimum kullanmanız aylık 5 saattir. Aynı zamanda alt üyelerinizin viewbarı kullanmalarından da kredi kazanıyorsunuz.
Viewbarı nasıl minimize ederim?
Viewbarın en sağında olan aşağı gösteren oku tıklayın Viewbar görünmez olacaktır. Viewbar Viewbar kapalıyken sizin internet kullanımınız kredi üretmeyecek.
Uye olmak icin tıklayın
Agloco Biriken Saatler
Bildiğiniz gibi agloco da Viewbarı aylık 5 saat kullanmanız yetiyor. Bu da demek oluyor ki evinizde internete bağlı bilgisayar olması gerekmiyor herhangi bir yerde 5 saatlik limitinizi doldurabilirsiniz. Tabi evinde internete bağlı bilgisayarı olanlar için çok güzel bir imkan da var; bütün aile ve arkadaşlarını üye yapıp aylık kullanma limitlerini tamamlayabilirler (aynı viewbarı farklı üyeler kullanabilir bunu yapmak için her üye viewbarı kullanmak istediğinde kendi üyelik ID si ve şifresiyle oturum açması gerekiyor.).
Not: Alt üyeleriniz viewbarı kullanırken agloco onlarının kullanımının %25 ini de sizin hesabınıza yazıyor.
Agloco hesabımda biriken saatleri gösteren resim:
Agloco kazanç
Açıklamalar:
1. Satır
* Members: Üyeler
* New Since June. 1: Haziranın 1 inden itibaren üye olanlar
* Hours This Month: Bu ay biriken saatler
* Total Accumulated Hours: Biriken toplam saatler
1. Sütun
* You: Siz
* Direct Referrals: Direkt üyeler
* Extended Referrals: Üyelerin üyeleri
* Total In Your Network: Toplam Networkunuz
Not: Üyelerinizin kullanımının %25 i sizin hesabınıza yazılıyor. Sizin 5 saatlik kullanımınız toplam networkunuza (Total in your network) eklenmiyor; bu bölümde sadece üyelerinizin kullanımından elde ettiğiniz toplam saatleri gösteriyor. Sizin kullanımınız You yazan yerin karşısında bulunuyor.
(Resimli açıklama bir önceki yazıda)
Agloco Viewbar ı nasil indirecegim?
En hızlı indirme: Aşağıdaki adresi tıkladıktan sonra çıkan sayfada “Accept” yazan linki tıklayın ve gelen pencerede “çalıştır” düğmesini tıklayın. Bu adres agloco üyelik alanında verilen adrestir.
http://www.agloco.com/web/guest/viewbaragreement
Diğer seçenek kendi üyelik alanınıza giriş yapıp oradan indirmek.
Agloco, resmi sitesinde kendi üyelik alanınıza giriş yaptığınızda sayfanın sol altında iki adet download düğmesi var. Birinci düğmede ”Fast Download Viewbar” (Viewbarı hızlı indir. Bu adres şu anda 17 08 2007 çalışmıyor.) yazıyor. Bu düğmeyi tıkladığınızda yeni bir sayfaya yönlendiriliyorsunuz. “AGLOCO Viewbar win32.1.03″ yazan yerin altında “Download Now ” düğmesini tıklıyorsunuz, açılan sayfanın aşağısında “Turkey” yazan yere tıkladıktan sonra indirme penceresi çıkacak pencerede “çalıştır” seçeneğini seçtiğinizde viewbarı yükledikten sonra çalıştırır.
İkinci düğmede ise “Alternate Download” yazıyor. Hızlı seçeneğinden indirememeniz durumunda bu düğmeden indirebilirsiniz. Düğmeyi tıkladığınızda karşınıza çıkan sayfada “Accept” seçeneğini seçtikten sonra karşınıza çıkan küçük pencerede “çalıştır” düğmesini tıklarsanız viewbar indirildikten sonra çalışacaktır.
Nasıl Uye Olurum?
Üyelik tamamen ucretsizdir. Uye olmak isterseniz asağıdaki linke tıklayıp asagıdaki yonergeleri izleyin.
Uye olmak istiyorum
Yazdıgınız e-mail adresine aktivasyon kodunuz gonderilecek.
Mail adresinize girip onay mailini acin. ( Hotmail kullanıyorsaniz junk/onemsiz kısmına gitmis olabilir)
Orada http ile baslayan link ve hemen altında (your password yazan kısım) sizin sifreniz var ve bu sifreyi ilk kullanımda degistirmenizi isteyecek.
Http ile baslayan ilk linkte belirtilen adrese gidin ve acılan sayfada e-mailinizi ve size gonderilen sifreyi girip sign in butonuna tıklayın iste bu kadar.
Acılan sayfada I'm ready refer people'ı tıklarsanız size ait referans numarasını gorebilirsiniz. Bunu unutmamak icin kaydedin cunku baskalarınu uye yaparken bu numarayı kullanacaksınız.
KAZANCIM NEKADAR OLACAK DİYE MERAK EDİYORSANIZ...
Önce üye oluyorsunuz (ücretsizdir) üye olmanızla birlikte ortaklığınız başlıyor. Daha sonra size verilen referral link ile yeni üyeler yapıyorsunuz. Sizin üyelerinizin çokluğu oranında geliriniz artıyor. Agloco sadece sizin üyeliğiniz için size aylık 11.25$ ödeme yapıyor ve yaptığınız üyeler ve onların yaptığı üyeler için (5. sıraya kadar) komisyon veriyor. Diyelim ki siz 5 üye yaptınız ve sizin üyeler de 5 er üye yaptı.
1.level 5
2.level 25
3.level 125
4.level 625
5.level 3125
Tümünü topladığımızda 3905 üye oluyor. Agloco bu üyelerin viewbar ı indirip ayda beş saat online olmaları karşılığında size üye başına aylık 1.25 $ veriyor. Topladığımızda 4886.25 $ yapıyor. (üye olduktan sonra member calculator bölümünden siz de aynı hesabı yapabilirsiniz)
Şu anda agloco yeni olduğu için 5 üyeyi bulmak çok rahat ama agloco nun üye sayısının artma hızına bakınca 3-4 ay sonra agloco üyesi olmayan kişi bulmak bu kadar kolay olmayacağından bir an önce üye olup networkunuzu genişletmeyi tavsiye ediyorum. Sadece arkadaşlarınızı üye yaparak binlerce üyeye ulaşmanız işten bile değil.
Agloco yetkilisi Brian Greenwald ın yaptığı açıklamaya göre bir bilgisayarda bir çok üye aynı viewbar ile farklı zamanlarda online olabilir. Yani siz beş saat aylık sürenizi doldurduktan sonra aynı bilgisayarda farklı bir üye viewbar a kendi üyelik ID si ile giriş yapıp o da kazanabilir. Bu durumda bir üye eğer evinde veya işyerinde günlük ortalama yedi saat online oluyorsa bu da aylık 210 saat yapar ki bu 42 üye ye denk gelir. Bu durumda bu üye bütün tanıdık ve arkadaşlarını üye yapıp hem kendisinin hem de üye yapmış olduğu kişilerin kazanmasını sağlamış olur.
Not:Burada telaffuz edilen rakamlar tahmini rakamlardır. Agloco tamamen üyelerine ait olduğu için bu rakamlar Agloco nun elde ettiği kazanca göre artabilir veya azalabilir.
AGLOCO ya KATIL
1.level 5
2.level 25
3.level 125
4.level 625
5.level 3125
Tümünü topladığımızda 3905 üye oluyor. Agloco bu üyelerin viewbar ı indirip ayda beş saat online olmaları karşılığında size üye başına aylık 1.25 $ veriyor. Topladığımızda 4886.25 $ yapıyor. (üye olduktan sonra member calculator bölümünden siz de aynı hesabı yapabilirsiniz)
Şu anda agloco yeni olduğu için 5 üyeyi bulmak çok rahat ama agloco nun üye sayısının artma hızına bakınca 3-4 ay sonra agloco üyesi olmayan kişi bulmak bu kadar kolay olmayacağından bir an önce üye olup networkunuzu genişletmeyi tavsiye ediyorum. Sadece arkadaşlarınızı üye yaparak binlerce üyeye ulaşmanız işten bile değil.
Agloco yetkilisi Brian Greenwald ın yaptığı açıklamaya göre bir bilgisayarda bir çok üye aynı viewbar ile farklı zamanlarda online olabilir. Yani siz beş saat aylık sürenizi doldurduktan sonra aynı bilgisayarda farklı bir üye viewbar a kendi üyelik ID si ile giriş yapıp o da kazanabilir. Bu durumda bir üye eğer evinde veya işyerinde günlük ortalama yedi saat online oluyorsa bu da aylık 210 saat yapar ki bu 42 üye ye denk gelir. Bu durumda bu üye bütün tanıdık ve arkadaşlarını üye yapıp hem kendisinin hem de üye yapmış olduğu kişilerin kazanmasını sağlamış olur.
Not:Burada telaffuz edilen rakamlar tahmini rakamlardır. Agloco tamamen üyelerine ait olduğu için bu rakamlar Agloco nun elde ettiği kazanca göre artabilir veya azalabilir.
AGLOCO ya KATIL
Agloco Nedir ?
Agloco Nedir
İnternette yaptığımız herşeyin başkalarına para kazandırdığını belki biliyorsunuzdur. Arama yaptığın, birşey indirdiğin, bir siteye katıldığın, reklam izlediğin, bir reklama tıkladığın, bir hikaye resim veya video yüklediğin, birşey satın aldığın hatta msn'de görüştüğün her an bir takım şirketler veya insanlar senin bu aktivitenden para kazanıyor.
Hatırlarsanız yakın zaman önce Google firması, Mozilla Firefox'u 52milyon Dolar'a, YouTube'u ise tam 1.65milyar Dolar'a satın almıştı çünkü Firefox ve YouTube'u milyonlarca insan kullanıyordu. YouTube'u bugünlere getiren biz internet kullanıcıları oldu ama YouTube, Google'a satıldığında sadece YouTube'u kuranlar zengin oldu.
Peki bunların AGLOCO ile ne ilgisi var ?
İşte bu noktada devreye AllAdvantage isimli şirket giriyor. Bu şirket 1999 yılında elde ettiği kardan üyelerine pay vereceğini açıklamış ve 18 ay içinde 10milyon üyeye ulaşıp 120milyon doları üyelerine dağıtmıştı. Aynı şirket şimdi AGLOCO ile tekrar piyasaya çıktı ve gelirlerinin %90'ını üyelerine dağıtacağını duyurdu. Şu an AGLOCO ile ilgili reklam filmleri yurtdışındaki tvlerde gösteriliyor. Öyle çok ilgi var ki herkes üye olup başkalarını da üye yapmak için çaba sarfediyor. Çünkü üye yaptığınız her kişi kazancınızı daha da artıracak.
İnternette yaptığımız herşeyin başkalarına para kazandırdığını belki biliyorsunuzdur. Arama yaptığın, birşey indirdiğin, bir siteye katıldığın, reklam izlediğin, bir reklama tıkladığın, bir hikaye resim veya video yüklediğin, birşey satın aldığın hatta msn'de görüştüğün her an bir takım şirketler veya insanlar senin bu aktivitenden para kazanıyor.
Hatırlarsanız yakın zaman önce Google firması, Mozilla Firefox'u 52milyon Dolar'a, YouTube'u ise tam 1.65milyar Dolar'a satın almıştı çünkü Firefox ve YouTube'u milyonlarca insan kullanıyordu. YouTube'u bugünlere getiren biz internet kullanıcıları oldu ama YouTube, Google'a satıldığında sadece YouTube'u kuranlar zengin oldu.
Peki bunların AGLOCO ile ne ilgisi var ?
İşte bu noktada devreye AllAdvantage isimli şirket giriyor. Bu şirket 1999 yılında elde ettiği kardan üyelerine pay vereceğini açıklamış ve 18 ay içinde 10milyon üyeye ulaşıp 120milyon doları üyelerine dağıtmıştı. Aynı şirket şimdi AGLOCO ile tekrar piyasaya çıktı ve gelirlerinin %90'ını üyelerine dağıtacağını duyurdu. Şu an AGLOCO ile ilgili reklam filmleri yurtdışındaki tvlerde gösteriliyor. Öyle çok ilgi var ki herkes üye olup başkalarını da üye yapmak için çaba sarfediyor. Çünkü üye yaptığınız her kişi kazancınızı daha da artıracak.
İnternetten para kazanmanın en kısa ve kolay yolu AGLOCO
AGLOCO İNTERNET KULLANICILARI İÇİN MÜJDE !
İnternette yaptığımız herşeyin başkalarına para kazandırdığını belki biliyorsunuzdur. Bunlar kısaca; Arama yapmak, bir program indirmek, bir siteye üye olmak, reklam izlemek, bir reklama tıklamak, bir resim veya video yüklemek, hatta msn'de görüşürken dahi bir takım şirketler veya insanlar senin bu internette yaptıklarından para kazanıyor.
Google firması, Mozilla Firefox'u 52milyon Dolar'a ve YouTube'u ise tam 1.65milyar Dolar'a satın aldı. Bunun sebebi Firefox ve YouTube'u milyonlarca insan kullanıyor olmasıdır. YouTube'u bu kadar büyüten biz internet kullanıcıları olduk. Zengin olanlar ise YouTube'un ilk sahipleri oldu. Agloco bu duruma artık son verecek.
Peki bunların Agloco ile ne ilgisi var ?
İşte bu noktada devreye All Advantage isimli şirket giriyor. Bu şirket 1999 yılında elde ettiği kardan üyelerine pay vereceğini açıklamış ve 18 ay içinde 10milyon üyeye ulaşarak 120milyon doları üyelerine dağıtmıştı. Aynı şirketin kurucuları daha güçlü ortaklarıda yanına alarak AGLOCO ile tekrar piyasaya çıktı ve gelirlerinin %90'ını üyelerine dağıtacağını, üyelerini AGLOCO'nun %90lık kısmına ortak edeceğini duyurdu. Şu an AGLOCO ile ilgili reklam filmleri yurtdışındaki tv'lerde gösteriliyor. Öyle çok ilgi var ki herkes üye olup başkalarını da üye yapmak için çaba sarfediyor. Çünkü üye yaptığınız her kişi kazancınızı daha da artıracak.
Ücretsiz kayıt için tıklayınız.
Agloco ile Nasıl Para Kazanabilirsiniz ?
1.Üyeler Viewbar'ı çalıştırarak Agloco'nun gelirlerine ortak olurlar.
2.Üyeler Viewbar'ı kullandıkları orana göre Agloco hisselerine sahip olabilirler.
3.Bir üye Agloco'ya ne kadar çok üye kazandırırsa o kadar çok kazanır. Çünkü Agloco, üyelerin sahip olduğu bir oluşumdur. Bu da gösteriyor ki ne kadar çabuk üye olursanız o kadar çok kazanma şansınız artar çünkü bu sürede daha fazla üye bulabilirsiniz.
4.Viewbar'da reklamı yapılan ürünlerden üyeler de komisyon alacaklardır.
AGLOCO üyeleri olarak iki şekilde kazanacağız. Hisse ve nakit şeklinde.
HİSSE
AGLOCO ya kazandırdığımız her üyenin yaklaşık değerinin 30$ olacağı öngörülüyor.
Eğer 10 üye kazandırmışsanız, 10x30$=300$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
Eğer 100 üye kazandırmışsanız, 100x30$=3000$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
Eğer 1000 üye kazandırmışsanız, 1000x30$=30000$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
NAKİT
Her üyenin aylık toolbardan 5-15$ kazanacağı tahmin ediliyor.
Üyelerinizin toolbardan kazancının da %25 ini kazanacaksınız.
Her üyenin 10 dolar kazandığını varsayar isek;
Eğer 10 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(10x10$)=35$/ay
Eğer 100 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(100x10$)=260$/ay
Eğer 1000 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(1000x10$)=2510$/ay
Bu hesaplar AGLOCO'nun 2 yılda 2 milyon aktif üyeye ulaşması öngörülerek yapılmıştır.
AGLOCO nun hedefi ise Temmuz 2007 ye kadar 10 milyon üyedir. 80/20 kuralına göre de bu üyelerin ancak 2 milyonu aktif olacaktır.
Kayıt için Tıklayın
Sonuçlar
1.Hiç referral'e(alt üyeye) sahip olmayan Agloco üyeleri üyelik için ortalama 150$ kazanacaklar.
2.Ayrıca aylık viewbarı çalıştırmalarından dolayı Aglocodan kazançları olacak.
3.Aglocoya kazandırdıkları her referral üye başına ortalama 30$ Aglocodan kazanacaklar. Ayrıca bu üyelerin viewbarı kullanmalarından kazanacaklar.
4.Yine analiz göstermektedir ki her Agloco üyesi aylık viewbardan 5-15$ kazanacaktır. Ne kadar Agloco referral üye o kadar çok Agloco kazanç.
Örnek E-Mail
agloco 'nun websitesinde, spam yapan üyelerin üyelikten çıkarılacağı da yer alıyor. Ama ikna edebileceğiniz arkadaşlarınızı veya tanıdıklarınızı farklı yollarla agloco'ya üye olarak kazandırmanızı teşvik ediyor.Üye yaptığınız veya onların üye yaptığı her 5 kişi için gelirinizin 2 katına çıkacağını unutmayın. Bunun için de aşagıda Türkce örnek bir e-mail yayınlandım. Bu e-maili arkadaşlarınıza yollayarak onları agloco'ya katılmak için ikna etmeye çalışabilirsiniz veya GDI sayfalarindan bir websitesi alabilir boyle bir sitenin sahibi olabilirsiniz. Hem GDI' dan hemde agloco ve diğer internet kazanç yollarindan ciddi gelir elde edebilirsiniz.
Sevgili ....... (arkadaşınızın ismi)
Bu e-mail'i seni agloco'ya davet etmek ve agloco'nun hızlı büyümesinin bir parçası olmanı istediğim için yolluyorum. agloco, sahibinin tamamen üyleri olacağı bir Internet topluluğu.
Peki neden agloco'ya katılmanı istiyorum? Birincisi, agloco tamamen bedava. İkincisi, katılmak son derece kolay ve hızlı. Üçüncüsü, agloco'nun amacı; internet kullanıcılarının internette yaratılan maddi değerden paylarını almaları (yani agloco sayesinde para kazanacaksın) Ve sonuncusu, agloco'nun büyümesine yardım edersen, çok daha fazlasını kazanacaksın.
İşte katılman için gereken link: http://www.agloco.com/r/BBHP2681
agloco'nun çalışma aracı, Viewbar adı verilen bir çeşit toolbar. Bu toolbar reklamlardan, tekliflere birçok özellik içerecek. Gizliliğe son derece önem veriyorlar. Bu nedenle spyware, popup veya spam içermediğinden emin olabilirsin.
Ne kadar para kazanacağına gelince, bir analize göre ortalama bir üye ayda 5-15 dolar arası kazanacak. agloco'ya üye kazandırmanla birlikte bu rakam da artacak. Aynı analize göre kazandırdığın her üyenin değeri 30 dolar olacak.
agloco halen beta aşamasında. Yani şimdi agloco'ya yeni üye kazandırmak için çok iyi bir zaman. agloco'ya sen de katıl ve agloco çılgınlığının bir parçası ol. Hemen üye olman yeni üyeler kazandırma anlamında seni çok daha şanslı kılacak. agloco'yu, sahipleri olarak birlikte büyütelim ve getireceği kazancın keyfini birlikte yaşayalım.
İnternette yaptığımız herşeyin başkalarına para kazandırdığını belki biliyorsunuzdur. Bunlar kısaca; Arama yapmak, bir program indirmek, bir siteye üye olmak, reklam izlemek, bir reklama tıklamak, bir resim veya video yüklemek, hatta msn'de görüşürken dahi bir takım şirketler veya insanlar senin bu internette yaptıklarından para kazanıyor.
Google firması, Mozilla Firefox'u 52milyon Dolar'a ve YouTube'u ise tam 1.65milyar Dolar'a satın aldı. Bunun sebebi Firefox ve YouTube'u milyonlarca insan kullanıyor olmasıdır. YouTube'u bu kadar büyüten biz internet kullanıcıları olduk. Zengin olanlar ise YouTube'un ilk sahipleri oldu. Agloco bu duruma artık son verecek.
Peki bunların Agloco ile ne ilgisi var ?
İşte bu noktada devreye All Advantage isimli şirket giriyor. Bu şirket 1999 yılında elde ettiği kardan üyelerine pay vereceğini açıklamış ve 18 ay içinde 10milyon üyeye ulaşarak 120milyon doları üyelerine dağıtmıştı. Aynı şirketin kurucuları daha güçlü ortaklarıda yanına alarak AGLOCO ile tekrar piyasaya çıktı ve gelirlerinin %90'ını üyelerine dağıtacağını, üyelerini AGLOCO'nun %90lık kısmına ortak edeceğini duyurdu. Şu an AGLOCO ile ilgili reklam filmleri yurtdışındaki tv'lerde gösteriliyor. Öyle çok ilgi var ki herkes üye olup başkalarını da üye yapmak için çaba sarfediyor. Çünkü üye yaptığınız her kişi kazancınızı daha da artıracak.
Ücretsiz kayıt için tıklayınız.
Agloco ile Nasıl Para Kazanabilirsiniz ?
1.Üyeler Viewbar'ı çalıştırarak Agloco'nun gelirlerine ortak olurlar.
2.Üyeler Viewbar'ı kullandıkları orana göre Agloco hisselerine sahip olabilirler.
3.Bir üye Agloco'ya ne kadar çok üye kazandırırsa o kadar çok kazanır. Çünkü Agloco, üyelerin sahip olduğu bir oluşumdur. Bu da gösteriyor ki ne kadar çabuk üye olursanız o kadar çok kazanma şansınız artar çünkü bu sürede daha fazla üye bulabilirsiniz.
4.Viewbar'da reklamı yapılan ürünlerden üyeler de komisyon alacaklardır.
AGLOCO üyeleri olarak iki şekilde kazanacağız. Hisse ve nakit şeklinde.
HİSSE
AGLOCO ya kazandırdığımız her üyenin yaklaşık değerinin 30$ olacağı öngörülüyor.
Eğer 10 üye kazandırmışsanız, 10x30$=300$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
Eğer 100 üye kazandırmışsanız, 100x30$=3000$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
Eğer 1000 üye kazandırmışsanız, 1000x30$=30000$ dolarlık AGLOCO hissesi
NAKİT
Her üyenin aylık toolbardan 5-15$ kazanacağı tahmin ediliyor.
Üyelerinizin toolbardan kazancının da %25 ini kazanacaksınız.
Her üyenin 10 dolar kazandığını varsayar isek;
Eğer 10 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(10x10$)=35$/ay
Eğer 100 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(100x10$)=260$/ay
Eğer 1000 üyeniz var ise, 10$+%25(1000x10$)=2510$/ay
Bu hesaplar AGLOCO'nun 2 yılda 2 milyon aktif üyeye ulaşması öngörülerek yapılmıştır.
AGLOCO nun hedefi ise Temmuz 2007 ye kadar 10 milyon üyedir. 80/20 kuralına göre de bu üyelerin ancak 2 milyonu aktif olacaktır.
Kayıt için Tıklayın
Sonuçlar
1.Hiç referral'e(alt üyeye) sahip olmayan Agloco üyeleri üyelik için ortalama 150$ kazanacaklar.
2.Ayrıca aylık viewbarı çalıştırmalarından dolayı Aglocodan kazançları olacak.
3.Aglocoya kazandırdıkları her referral üye başına ortalama 30$ Aglocodan kazanacaklar. Ayrıca bu üyelerin viewbarı kullanmalarından kazanacaklar.
4.Yine analiz göstermektedir ki her Agloco üyesi aylık viewbardan 5-15$ kazanacaktır. Ne kadar Agloco referral üye o kadar çok Agloco kazanç.
Örnek E-Mail
agloco 'nun websitesinde, spam yapan üyelerin üyelikten çıkarılacağı da yer alıyor. Ama ikna edebileceğiniz arkadaşlarınızı veya tanıdıklarınızı farklı yollarla agloco'ya üye olarak kazandırmanızı teşvik ediyor.Üye yaptığınız veya onların üye yaptığı her 5 kişi için gelirinizin 2 katına çıkacağını unutmayın. Bunun için de aşagıda Türkce örnek bir e-mail yayınlandım. Bu e-maili arkadaşlarınıza yollayarak onları agloco'ya katılmak için ikna etmeye çalışabilirsiniz veya GDI sayfalarindan bir websitesi alabilir boyle bir sitenin sahibi olabilirsiniz. Hem GDI' dan hemde agloco ve diğer internet kazanç yollarindan ciddi gelir elde edebilirsiniz.
Sevgili ....... (arkadaşınızın ismi)
Bu e-mail'i seni agloco'ya davet etmek ve agloco'nun hızlı büyümesinin bir parçası olmanı istediğim için yolluyorum. agloco, sahibinin tamamen üyleri olacağı bir Internet topluluğu.
Peki neden agloco'ya katılmanı istiyorum? Birincisi, agloco tamamen bedava. İkincisi, katılmak son derece kolay ve hızlı. Üçüncüsü, agloco'nun amacı; internet kullanıcılarının internette yaratılan maddi değerden paylarını almaları (yani agloco sayesinde para kazanacaksın) Ve sonuncusu, agloco'nun büyümesine yardım edersen, çok daha fazlasını kazanacaksın.
İşte katılman için gereken link: http://www.agloco.com/r/BBHP2681
agloco'nun çalışma aracı, Viewbar adı verilen bir çeşit toolbar. Bu toolbar reklamlardan, tekliflere birçok özellik içerecek. Gizliliğe son derece önem veriyorlar. Bu nedenle spyware, popup veya spam içermediğinden emin olabilirsin.
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XP niz Canlansın
Little Hacks to Speed Up XP
DISABLE INDEXING SERVICES
Indexing Services is a small little program that uses large amounts of RAM and can often make a computer endlessly loud and noisy. This system process indexes and updates lists of all the files that are on your computer. It does this so that when you do a search for something on your computer, it will search faster by scanning the index lists. If you don't search your computer often, or even if you do search often, this system service is completely unnecessary. To disable do the following:
1. Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Double-click Add/Remove Programs
5. Click the Add/Remove Window Components
6. Uncheck the Indexing services
7. Click Next
OPTIMISE DISPLAY SETTINGS
Windows XP can look sexy but displaying all the visual items can waste system resources. To optimise:
1.Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Click System
5. Click Advanced tab
6. In the Performance tab click Settings
7. Leave only the following ticked:
- Show shadows under menus
- Show shadows under mouse pointer
- Show translucent selection rectangle
- Use drop shadows for icons labels on the desktop
- Use visual styles on windows and buttons
DISABLE PERFORMANCE COUNTERS
Windows XP has a performance monitor utility which monitors several areas of your PC's performance. These utilities take up system resources so disabling is a good idea.
To disable:
1. download and install the Extensible Performance Counter List(http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/remove404.mspx)
2.Then select each counter in turn in the 'Extensible performance counters' window and clear the 'performance counters enabled' checkbox at the bottom.button below.
SPEEDUP FOLDER BROWSING
You may have noticed that everytime you open my computer to browse folders that there is a slight delay. This is because Windows XP automatically searches for network files and printers everytime you open Windows Explorer. To fix this and to increase browsing significantly:
1. Open My Computer
2. Click on Tools menu
3. Click on Folder Options
4. Click on the View tab.
5. Uncheck the Automatically search for network folders and printers check box
6. Click Apply
7. Click Ok
8. Reboot your computer
IMPROVE MEMORY USAGE
Cacheman Improves the performance of your computer by optimizing the disk cache, memory and a number of other settings.
Once Installed:
1.Go to Show Wizard and select All
2.Run all the wizards by selecting Next or Finished until you are back to the main menu. Use the defaults unless you know exactly what you are doing.
3.Exit and Save Cacheman
4.Restart Windows
OPTIMISE YOUR INTERNET CONNECTION
There are lots of ways to do this but by far the easiest is to run TCP/IP Optimizer.
1. Download(www.speedguide.net/files/tcpoptimizer.exe) and install
2. Click the General Settings tab and select your Connection Speed (Kbps)
3. Click Network Adapter and choose the interface you use to connect to the Internet
4. Check Optimal Settings then Apply
5. Reboot
OPTIMISE YOUR PAGEFILE
If you give your pagefile a fixed size it saves the operating system from needing to resize the page file.
1. Right click on My Computer and select Properties
2. Select the Advanced tab
3. Under Performance choose the Settings button
4. Select the Advanced tab again and under Virtual Memory select Change
5. Highlight the drive containing your page file and make the initial Size of the file the same as the Maximum Size of the file.
Windows XP sizes the page file to about 1.5X the amount of actual physical memory by default. While this is good for systems with smaller amounts of memory (under 512MB) it is unlikely that a typical XP desktop system will ever need 1.5 X 512MB or more of virtual memory. If you have less than 512MB of memory, leave the page file at its default size. If you have 512MB or more, change the ratio to 1:1 page file size to physical memory size.
RUN BOOTVIS - IMPROVE BOOT TIMES download from(www.majorgeeks.com)
BootVis will significantly improve boot times
1. Download and Run
2. Select Trace
3. Select Next Boot and Driver Trace
4. A Trace Repetitions screen will appear, select Ok and Reboot
5. Upon reboot, BootVis will automatically start, analyze and log your system's boot process. When it's done, in the menu go to Trace and select Optimize System
6. Reboot.
7. When your machine has rebooted wait until you see the Optimizing System box appear. Be patient and wait for the process to complete
REMOVE THE DESKTOP PICTURE
Your desktop background consumes a fair amount of memory and can slow the loading time of your system. Removing it will improve performance.
1. Right click on Desktop and select Properties
2. Select the Desktop tab
3. In the Background window select None
4. Click Ok
REMOVE FONTS FOR SPEED
Fonts, especially TrueType fonts, use quite a bit of system resources. For optimal performance, trim your fonts down to just those that you need to use on a daily basis and fonts that applications may require.
1. Open Control Panel
2. Open Fonts folder
3. Move fonts you don't need to a temporary directory (e.g. C:\FONTBKUP?) just in case you need or want to bring a few of them back. The more fonts you uninstall, the more system resources you will gain.
DISABLE UNNECESSARY SERVICES
Because Windows XP has to be all things to all people it has many services running that take up system resources that you will never need. Below is a list of services that can be disabled on most machines:
Alerter
Clipbook
Computer Browser
Distributed Link Tracking Client
Fast User Switching
Help and Support - (If you use Windows Help and Support leave this enabled)
Human Interface Access Devices
Indexing Service
IPSEC Services
Messenger
Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
Portable Media Serial Number
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
Remote Procedure Call Locator
Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
Remote Registry Service
Secondary Logon
Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
Server
SSDP Discovery Service - (Unplug n' Pray will disable this)
Telnet
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Upload Manager
Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Windows Time
Wireless Zero Configuration (Do not disable if you use a wireless network)
Workstation
To disable these services:
Go to Start and then Run and type "services.msc"
Doubleclick on the service you want to change
Change the startup type to 'Disable"
TURN OFF SYSTEM RESTORE
System Restore can be a useful if your computer is having problems, however storing all the restore points can literally take up Gigabytes of space on your hard drive. To turn off System Restore:
Open Control Panel
Click on Performance and Maintenance
Click on System
Click on the System Restore tab
Tick 'Turn off System Restore on All Drives'
Click 'Ok'
DEFRAGMENT YOUR PAGEFILE
Keeping your pagefile defragmented can provide a major performance boost. One of the best ways of doing this is to creat a separate partition on your hard drive just for your page file, so that it doesn't get impacted by normal disk usage. Another way of keeping your pagefile defragmented is to run PageDefrag. This cool little app can be used to defrag your pagefile, and can also be set to defrag the pagefile everytime your PC starts. To install:
Download(www.sysinternals.com) and Run PageDefrag
Tick "Defrag at next Reboot",
Click "Ok"
Reboot
SPEEDUP FOLDER ACCESS - DISABLE LAST ACCESS UPDATE
If you have a lot of folders and subdirectories on your computer, when you access a directory XP wastes a lot of time updating the time stamp showing the last access time for that directory and for ALL sub directories. To stop XP doing this you need to edit the registry. If you are uncomfortable doing this then please do not attempt.
Go to Start and then Run and type "regedit"
Click through the file system until you get to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur rentControlSet\Control\FileSys tem"
Right-click in a blank area of the window on the right and select 'DWORD Value'
Create a new DWORD Value called 'NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate'
Then Right click on the new value and select 'Modify'
Change the Value Data to '1'
Click 'OK'
DISABLE SYSTEM SOUNDS
Surprisingly, the beeps that your computer makes for various system sounds can slow it down, particularly at startup and shut-down. To fix this turn off the system sounds:
Open Control Panel
Click Sounds and Audio Devices
Check Place volume icon in taskbar
Click Sounds Tab
Choose "No Sounds" for the Sound Scheme
Click "No"
Click "Apply"
Click "OK"
IMPROVE BOOT TIMES
A great new feature in Microsoft Windows XP is the ability to do a boot defragment. This places all boot files next to each other on the disk to allow for faster booting. By default this option in enables but on some builds it is not so below is how to turn it on.
Go to Start Menu and Click Run
Type in "Regedit" then click ok
Find "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\M icrosoft\Dfrg\BootOpt imizeFunction"
Select "Enable" from the list on the right
Right on it and select "Modify"
Change the value to "Y to enable"
Reboot
IMPROVE SWAPFILE PERFORMANCE
If you have more than 256MB of RAM this tweak will considerably improve your performance. It basically makes sure that your PC uses every last drop of memory (faster than swap file) before it starts using the swap file.
Go to Start then Run
Type "msconfig.exe" then ok
Click on the System.ini tab
Expand the 386enh tab by clicking on the plus sign
Click on new then in the blank box type"ConservativeSwapfileUsage =1"
Click OK
Restart PC
MAKE YOUR MENUS LOAD FASTER
This is one of my favourite tweaks as it makes a huge difference to how fast your machine will 'feel'. What this tweak does is remove the slight delay between clicking on a menu and XP displaying the menu.
Go to Start then Run
Type 'Regedit' then click 'Ok'
Find "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\"
Select "MenuShowDelay"
Right click and select "Modify'
Reduce the number to around "100"
This is the delay time before a menu is opened. You can set it to "0" but it can make windows really hard to use as menus will open if you just look at them - well move your mouse over them anyway. I tend to go for anywhere between 50-150 depending on my mood
MAKE PROGRAMS LOAD FASTER
This little tweak tends to work for most programs. If your program doesn't load properly just undo the change. For any program:
Right-click on the icon/shortcut you use to launch the program
Select properties
In the 'target' box, add ' /prefetch:1' at the end of the line.
Click "Ok"
Voila - your programs will now load faster.
IMPROVE XP SHUTDOWN SPEED
This tweak reduces the time XP waits before automatically closing any running programs when you give it the command to shutdown.
Go to Start then select Run
Type 'Regedit' and click ok
Find 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\'
Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now select 'HungAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now find 'HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop'
Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now find 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur rentControlSet\Control\'
Select 'WaitToKillServiceTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES I
This tweak works by creating a batch file to clear the temp and history folders everytime you shutdown so that your PC doesn't waste time checking these folders the next time it boots. It's quite simple to implement:
1. Open Notepad and create a new file with the following entries:
RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\"UserName without quotes"\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\Default User\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "D:\Temp\" <–"Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder"
2. Save the new as anything you like but it has to be a '.bat' file e.g. fastboot.bat or deltemp.bat
3. Click 'Start' then 'Run'
4. Type in 'gpedit.msc' and hit 'ok'
5. Click on 'Computer Configuration' then 'Windows Settings'
6. Double-click on 'Scripts' and then on 'Shutdown'
7. Click 'Add' and find the batch file that you created and then press 'Ok'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES II
When your PC starts it usually looks for any bootable media in any floppy or cd-rom drives you have installed before it gets around to loading the Operating System from the HDD. This can waste valuable time. To fix this we need to make some changes to the Bios.
1. To enter the bios you usually press 'F2' or 'delete' when your PC starts
2. Navigate to the 'Boot' menu
3. Select 'Boot Sequence'
4. Then either move your Hard drive to the top position or set it as the 'First Device'
5. Press the 'Escape' key to leave the bios. Don't forget to save your settings before exiting
Note: Once this change has been made, you won't be able to boot from a floppy disc or a CD-rom. If for some strange reason you need to do this in the future, just go back into your bios, repeat the steps above and put your floppy or CD-rom back as the 'First Device'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES III
When your computer boots up it usually has to check with the network to see what IP addresses are free and then it grabs one of these. By configuring a manually assigned IP address your boot time will improve. To do this do the following:
1. Click on 'Start' and then ''Connect To/Show All Connections'
2. Right-click your network adapter card and click 'Properties'.
3. On the 'General' tab, select 'TCP/IP' in the list of services and click 'Properties'
4.I n the TCP/IP properties, click 'Use the following address' and enter an IP address for your PC. If you are using a router this is usually 192.168.0.xx or 192.168.1.xx. If you are not sure what address you could check with your ISP or go to 'Start/run' and type 'cmd' and then 'ipconfig/all'. This will show your current IP settings which you will need to copy.
5. Enter the correct details for 'Subnet mask', 'Default gateway' and 'DNS Server'. Again if you are not sure what figures to enter use 'ipconfig/all' as in stage 4.
FREE UP MEMORY
I found this useful app via FixMyXP. ClearMem Is an Excellent Tool for speeding up your XP Computer (especially if your system has been on for awhile and you have a lot of applications open). What it does, is it Forces pages out of physical memory and reduces the size of running processes if working sets to a minimum. When you run this tool, the system pauses because of excessive high-priority activity associated with trimming the working sets. To run this tool, your paging file must be at least as large as physical memory. To Check your Paging File:
1. Go to your control panel, then click on 'System', then go to the 'Advanced' Tab, and Under 'Performance' click 'Settings' then the 'Advanced' Tab
2. On the Bottom you should see 'Virtual Memory' and a value. This is the value that must be at least as large as how much memory is in your system.
3. If the Virtual Memory Value is smaller than your system memory, click Change and change the Min Virtual Memory to a number that is greater than your total system memory, then click 'Set' and Reboot.
4. Once you have rebooted install ClearMem
ENSURE XP IS USING DMA MODE
XP enables DMA for Hard-Drives and CD-Roms by default on most ATA or ATAPI (IDE) devices. However, sometimes computers switch to PIO mode which is slower for data transfer - a typical reason is because of a virus. To ensure that your machine is using DMA:
1. Open 'Device Manager'
2. Double-click 'IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers'
3. Right-click 'Primary Channel' and select 'Properties' and then 'Advanced Settings'
4. In the 'Current Transfer Mode' drop-down box, select 'DMA if Available' if the current setting is 'PIO Only'
ADD CORRECT NETWORK CARD SETTINGS
Some machines suffer from jerky graphics or high CPU usage even when a machine is idle. A possible solution for this, which, can also can help network performance is to:
1. RightClick 'My Computer'
2. Select 'Manage'
3. Click on 'Device Manager'
4. DoubleClick your network adaptor under 'Network Adapters'
5. In the new window, select the 'Advanced' tab
6. Select 'Connection Type' and select the correct type for your card and then Reboot
REMOVE ANNOYING DELETE CONFIRMATION MESSAGES
Although not strictly a performance tweak I love this fix as it makes my machine 'feel' faster. I hate the annoying 'are you sure?' messages that XP displays, especially if I have to use a laptop touchpad to close them. To remove these messages:
1. Right-click on the 'Recycle Bin' on the desktop and then click 'Properties'
2. Clear the 'Display Delete Confirmation Dialog' check box and click 'Ok'
If you do accidently delete a file don't worry as all is not lost. Just go to your Recycle Bin and 'Restore' the file.
DISABLE PREFETCH ON LOW MEMORY SYSTEMS
Prefetch is designed to speed up program launching by preloading programs into memory - not a good idea is memory is in short supply, as it can make programs hang. To disable prefetch:
1. Click 'Start' then 'Run'
2. Type in 'Regedit' then click 'Ok'
3. Navigate to 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Cur rentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\PrefetchParameters\ '
4. Right-click on "EnablePrefetcher" and set the value to '0'
5. Reboot.
DISABLE INDEXING SERVICES
Indexing Services is a small little program that uses large amounts of RAM and can often make a computer endlessly loud and noisy. This system process indexes and updates lists of all the files that are on your computer. It does this so that when you do a search for something on your computer, it will search faster by scanning the index lists. If you don't search your computer often, or even if you do search often, this system service is completely unnecessary. To disable do the following:
1. Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Double-click Add/Remove Programs
5. Click the Add/Remove Window Components
6. Uncheck the Indexing services
7. Click Next
OPTIMISE DISPLAY SETTINGS
Windows XP can look sexy but displaying all the visual items can waste system resources. To optimise:
1.Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Click System
5. Click Advanced tab
6. In the Performance tab click Settings
7. Leave only the following ticked:
- Show shadows under menus
- Show shadows under mouse pointer
- Show translucent selection rectangle
- Use drop shadows for icons labels on the desktop
- Use visual styles on windows and buttons
DISABLE PERFORMANCE COUNTERS
Windows XP has a performance monitor utility which monitors several areas of your PC's performance. These utilities take up system resources so disabling is a good idea.
To disable:
1. download and install the Extensible Performance Counter List(http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/remove404.mspx)
2.Then select each counter in turn in the 'Extensible performance counters' window and clear the 'performance counters enabled' checkbox at the bottom.button below.
SPEEDUP FOLDER BROWSING
You may have noticed that everytime you open my computer to browse folders that there is a slight delay. This is because Windows XP automatically searches for network files and printers everytime you open Windows Explorer. To fix this and to increase browsing significantly:
1. Open My Computer
2. Click on Tools menu
3. Click on Folder Options
4. Click on the View tab.
5. Uncheck the Automatically search for network folders and printers check box
6. Click Apply
7. Click Ok
8. Reboot your computer
IMPROVE MEMORY USAGE
Cacheman Improves the performance of your computer by optimizing the disk cache, memory and a number of other settings.
Once Installed:
1.Go to Show Wizard and select All
2.Run all the wizards by selecting Next or Finished until you are back to the main menu. Use the defaults unless you know exactly what you are doing.
3.Exit and Save Cacheman
4.Restart Windows
OPTIMISE YOUR INTERNET CONNECTION
There are lots of ways to do this but by far the easiest is to run TCP/IP Optimizer.
1. Download(www.speedguide.net/files/tcpoptimizer.exe) and install
2. Click the General Settings tab and select your Connection Speed (Kbps)
3. Click Network Adapter and choose the interface you use to connect to the Internet
4. Check Optimal Settings then Apply
5. Reboot
OPTIMISE YOUR PAGEFILE
If you give your pagefile a fixed size it saves the operating system from needing to resize the page file.
1. Right click on My Computer and select Properties
2. Select the Advanced tab
3. Under Performance choose the Settings button
4. Select the Advanced tab again and under Virtual Memory select Change
5. Highlight the drive containing your page file and make the initial Size of the file the same as the Maximum Size of the file.
Windows XP sizes the page file to about 1.5X the amount of actual physical memory by default. While this is good for systems with smaller amounts of memory (under 512MB) it is unlikely that a typical XP desktop system will ever need 1.5 X 512MB or more of virtual memory. If you have less than 512MB of memory, leave the page file at its default size. If you have 512MB or more, change the ratio to 1:1 page file size to physical memory size.
RUN BOOTVIS - IMPROVE BOOT TIMES download from(www.majorgeeks.com)
BootVis will significantly improve boot times
1. Download and Run
2. Select Trace
3. Select Next Boot and Driver Trace
4. A Trace Repetitions screen will appear, select Ok and Reboot
5. Upon reboot, BootVis will automatically start, analyze and log your system's boot process. When it's done, in the menu go to Trace and select Optimize System
6. Reboot.
7. When your machine has rebooted wait until you see the Optimizing System box appear. Be patient and wait for the process to complete
REMOVE THE DESKTOP PICTURE
Your desktop background consumes a fair amount of memory and can slow the loading time of your system. Removing it will improve performance.
1. Right click on Desktop and select Properties
2. Select the Desktop tab
3. In the Background window select None
4. Click Ok
REMOVE FONTS FOR SPEED
Fonts, especially TrueType fonts, use quite a bit of system resources. For optimal performance, trim your fonts down to just those that you need to use on a daily basis and fonts that applications may require.
1. Open Control Panel
2. Open Fonts folder
3. Move fonts you don't need to a temporary directory (e.g. C:\FONTBKUP?) just in case you need or want to bring a few of them back. The more fonts you uninstall, the more system resources you will gain.
DISABLE UNNECESSARY SERVICES
Because Windows XP has to be all things to all people it has many services running that take up system resources that you will never need. Below is a list of services that can be disabled on most machines:
Alerter
Clipbook
Computer Browser
Distributed Link Tracking Client
Fast User Switching
Help and Support - (If you use Windows Help and Support leave this enabled)
Human Interface Access Devices
Indexing Service
IPSEC Services
Messenger
Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
Portable Media Serial Number
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
Remote Procedure Call Locator
Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
Remote Registry Service
Secondary Logon
Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
Server
SSDP Discovery Service - (Unplug n' Pray will disable this)
Telnet
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Upload Manager
Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Windows Time
Wireless Zero Configuration (Do not disable if you use a wireless network)
Workstation
To disable these services:
Go to Start and then Run and type "services.msc"
Doubleclick on the service you want to change
Change the startup type to 'Disable"
TURN OFF SYSTEM RESTORE
System Restore can be a useful if your computer is having problems, however storing all the restore points can literally take up Gigabytes of space on your hard drive. To turn off System Restore:
Open Control Panel
Click on Performance and Maintenance
Click on System
Click on the System Restore tab
Tick 'Turn off System Restore on All Drives'
Click 'Ok'
DEFRAGMENT YOUR PAGEFILE
Keeping your pagefile defragmented can provide a major performance boost. One of the best ways of doing this is to creat a separate partition on your hard drive just for your page file, so that it doesn't get impacted by normal disk usage. Another way of keeping your pagefile defragmented is to run PageDefrag. This cool little app can be used to defrag your pagefile, and can also be set to defrag the pagefile everytime your PC starts. To install:
Download(www.sysinternals.com) and Run PageDefrag
Tick "Defrag at next Reboot",
Click "Ok"
Reboot
SPEEDUP FOLDER ACCESS - DISABLE LAST ACCESS UPDATE
If you have a lot of folders and subdirectories on your computer, when you access a directory XP wastes a lot of time updating the time stamp showing the last access time for that directory and for ALL sub directories. To stop XP doing this you need to edit the registry. If you are uncomfortable doing this then please do not attempt.
Go to Start and then Run and type "regedit"
Click through the file system until you get to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur rentControlSet\Control\FileSys tem"
Right-click in a blank area of the window on the right and select 'DWORD Value'
Create a new DWORD Value called 'NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate'
Then Right click on the new value and select 'Modify'
Change the Value Data to '1'
Click 'OK'
DISABLE SYSTEM SOUNDS
Surprisingly, the beeps that your computer makes for various system sounds can slow it down, particularly at startup and shut-down. To fix this turn off the system sounds:
Open Control Panel
Click Sounds and Audio Devices
Check Place volume icon in taskbar
Click Sounds Tab
Choose "No Sounds" for the Sound Scheme
Click "No"
Click "Apply"
Click "OK"
IMPROVE BOOT TIMES
A great new feature in Microsoft Windows XP is the ability to do a boot defragment. This places all boot files next to each other on the disk to allow for faster booting. By default this option in enables but on some builds it is not so below is how to turn it on.
Go to Start Menu and Click Run
Type in "Regedit" then click ok
Find "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\M icrosoft\Dfrg\BootOpt imizeFunction"
Select "Enable" from the list on the right
Right on it and select "Modify"
Change the value to "Y to enable"
Reboot
IMPROVE SWAPFILE PERFORMANCE
If you have more than 256MB of RAM this tweak will considerably improve your performance. It basically makes sure that your PC uses every last drop of memory (faster than swap file) before it starts using the swap file.
Go to Start then Run
Type "msconfig.exe" then ok
Click on the System.ini tab
Expand the 386enh tab by clicking on the plus sign
Click on new then in the blank box type"ConservativeSwapfileUsage =1"
Click OK
Restart PC
MAKE YOUR MENUS LOAD FASTER
This is one of my favourite tweaks as it makes a huge difference to how fast your machine will 'feel'. What this tweak does is remove the slight delay between clicking on a menu and XP displaying the menu.
Go to Start then Run
Type 'Regedit' then click 'Ok'
Find "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\"
Select "MenuShowDelay"
Right click and select "Modify'
Reduce the number to around "100"
This is the delay time before a menu is opened. You can set it to "0" but it can make windows really hard to use as menus will open if you just look at them - well move your mouse over them anyway. I tend to go for anywhere between 50-150 depending on my mood
MAKE PROGRAMS LOAD FASTER
This little tweak tends to work for most programs. If your program doesn't load properly just undo the change. For any program:
Right-click on the icon/shortcut you use to launch the program
Select properties
In the 'target' box, add ' /prefetch:1' at the end of the line.
Click "Ok"
Voila - your programs will now load faster.
IMPROVE XP SHUTDOWN SPEED
This tweak reduces the time XP waits before automatically closing any running programs when you give it the command to shutdown.
Go to Start then select Run
Type 'Regedit' and click ok
Find 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\'
Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now select 'HungAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now find 'HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop'
Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now find 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur rentControlSet\Control\'
Select 'WaitToKillServiceTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES I
This tweak works by creating a batch file to clear the temp and history folders everytime you shutdown so that your PC doesn't waste time checking these folders the next time it boots. It's quite simple to implement:
1. Open Notepad and create a new file with the following entries:
RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\"UserName without quotes"\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\Default User\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "D:\Temp\" <–"Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder"
2. Save the new as anything you like but it has to be a '.bat' file e.g. fastboot.bat or deltemp.bat
3. Click 'Start' then 'Run'
4. Type in 'gpedit.msc' and hit 'ok'
5. Click on 'Computer Configuration' then 'Windows Settings'
6. Double-click on 'Scripts' and then on 'Shutdown'
7. Click 'Add' and find the batch file that you created and then press 'Ok'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES II
When your PC starts it usually looks for any bootable media in any floppy or cd-rom drives you have installed before it gets around to loading the Operating System from the HDD. This can waste valuable time. To fix this we need to make some changes to the Bios.
1. To enter the bios you usually press 'F2' or 'delete' when your PC starts
2. Navigate to the 'Boot' menu
3. Select 'Boot Sequence'
4. Then either move your Hard drive to the top position or set it as the 'First Device'
5. Press the 'Escape' key to leave the bios. Don't forget to save your settings before exiting
Note: Once this change has been made, you won't be able to boot from a floppy disc or a CD-rom. If for some strange reason you need to do this in the future, just go back into your bios, repeat the steps above and put your floppy or CD-rom back as the 'First Device'
SPEED UP BOOT TIMES III
When your computer boots up it usually has to check with the network to see what IP addresses are free and then it grabs one of these. By configuring a manually assigned IP address your boot time will improve. To do this do the following:
1. Click on 'Start' and then ''Connect To/Show All Connections'
2. Right-click your network adapter card and click 'Properties'.
3. On the 'General' tab, select 'TCP/IP' in the list of services and click 'Properties'
4.I n the TCP/IP properties, click 'Use the following address' and enter an IP address for your PC. If you are using a router this is usually 192.168.0.xx or 192.168.1.xx. If you are not sure what address you could check with your ISP or go to 'Start/run' and type 'cmd' and then 'ipconfig/all'. This will show your current IP settings which you will need to copy.
5. Enter the correct details for 'Subnet mask', 'Default gateway' and 'DNS Server'. Again if you are not sure what figures to enter use 'ipconfig/all' as in stage 4.
FREE UP MEMORY
I found this useful app via FixMyXP. ClearMem Is an Excellent Tool for speeding up your XP Computer (especially if your system has been on for awhile and you have a lot of applications open). What it does, is it Forces pages out of physical memory and reduces the size of running processes if working sets to a minimum. When you run this tool, the system pauses because of excessive high-priority activity associated with trimming the working sets. To run this tool, your paging file must be at least as large as physical memory. To Check your Paging File:
1. Go to your control panel, then click on 'System', then go to the 'Advanced' Tab, and Under 'Performance' click 'Settings' then the 'Advanced' Tab
2. On the Bottom you should see 'Virtual Memory' and a value. This is the value that must be at least as large as how much memory is in your system.
3. If the Virtual Memory Value is smaller than your system memory, click Change and change the Min Virtual Memory to a number that is greater than your total system memory, then click 'Set' and Reboot.
4. Once you have rebooted install ClearMem
ENSURE XP IS USING DMA MODE
XP enables DMA for Hard-Drives and CD-Roms by default on most ATA or ATAPI (IDE) devices. However, sometimes computers switch to PIO mode which is slower for data transfer - a typical reason is because of a virus. To ensure that your machine is using DMA:
1. Open 'Device Manager'
2. Double-click 'IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers'
3. Right-click 'Primary Channel' and select 'Properties' and then 'Advanced Settings'
4. In the 'Current Transfer Mode' drop-down box, select 'DMA if Available' if the current setting is 'PIO Only'
ADD CORRECT NETWORK CARD SETTINGS
Some machines suffer from jerky graphics or high CPU usage even when a machine is idle. A possible solution for this, which, can also can help network performance is to:
1. RightClick 'My Computer'
2. Select 'Manage'
3. Click on 'Device Manager'
4. DoubleClick your network adaptor under 'Network Adapters'
5. In the new window, select the 'Advanced' tab
6. Select 'Connection Type' and select the correct type for your card and then Reboot
REMOVE ANNOYING DELETE CONFIRMATION MESSAGES
Although not strictly a performance tweak I love this fix as it makes my machine 'feel' faster. I hate the annoying 'are you sure?' messages that XP displays, especially if I have to use a laptop touchpad to close them. To remove these messages:
1. Right-click on the 'Recycle Bin' on the desktop and then click 'Properties'
2. Clear the 'Display Delete Confirmation Dialog' check box and click 'Ok'
If you do accidently delete a file don't worry as all is not lost. Just go to your Recycle Bin and 'Restore' the file.
DISABLE PREFETCH ON LOW MEMORY SYSTEMS
Prefetch is designed to speed up program launching by preloading programs into memory - not a good idea is memory is in short supply, as it can make programs hang. To disable prefetch:
1. Click 'Start' then 'Run'
2. Type in 'Regedit' then click 'Ok'
3. Navigate to 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Cur rentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\PrefetchParameters\ '
4. Right-click on "EnablePrefetcher" and set the value to '0'
5. Reboot.
16 Ekim 2007 Salı
Dan Brown: Digital Fortress
Dan Brown: Digital Fortress (thriller, 64 kb/s, 44 kHz, 329 MB)
http://rapidshare.com/files/32692580/Digital_Fortress.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32693265/Digital_Fortress.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32693852/Digital_Fortress.part3.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32694016/Digital_Fortress.part4.rar
book: http://www.zshare.net/download/2391258b356fe8/
Password: catspaw
http://rapidshare.com/files/32692580/Digital_Fortress.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32693265/Digital_Fortress.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32693852/Digital_Fortress.part3.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32694016/Digital_Fortress.part4.rar
book: http://www.zshare.net/download/2391258b356fe8/
Password: catspaw
Dan Brown - The Da Vinci Code
Download:
http://rapidshare.com/files/2798006/Da_Vinci_Code.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2793947/Da_Vinci_Code.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2788187/Da_Vinci_Code.part3.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2783449/Da_Vinci_Code.part4.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2775624/Da_Vinci_Code.part5.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2772863/Da_Vinci_Code.part6.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2769695/Da_Vinci_Code.part7.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2766319/Da_Vinci_Code__books_.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2798006/Da_Vinci_Code.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2793947/Da_Vinci_Code.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2788187/Da_Vinci_Code.part3.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2783449/Da_Vinci_Code.part4.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2775624/Da_Vinci_Code.part5.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2772863/Da_Vinci_Code.part6.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2769695/Da_Vinci_Code.part7.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/2766319/Da_Vinci_Code__books_.rar
Dan Brown: Angels and Demons
http://rapidshare.com/files/32690792/Angels_and_Demons.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/32691582/Angels_and_Demons.part2.rar
book: http://www.zshare.net/download/23911542bd5fc8/
http://rapidshare.com/files/32691582/Angels_and_Demons.part2.rar
book: http://www.zshare.net/download/23911542bd5fc8/
Dan Brown kitaplarının MP3 formatları..
Dan Brown - Deception Point - AUDIOBOOK
Dan Brown - Deception Point
Cliper Audio
Narrated by Richard Poe
15CD
http://rapidshare.com/files/59106312/BrownDeceptionPoint01-03.rar (98139 KB)
http://rapidshare.com/files/59114881/BrownDeceptionPoint04-06.rar (98845 KB)
http://rapidshare.com/files/59127638/BrownDeceptionPoint07-09.rar (96760 KB)
http://rapidshare.com/files/59148726/BrownDeceptionPoint10-12.rar (99372 KB)
http://rapidshare.com/files/59161602/BrownDeceptionPoint13-15.rar (92080 KB)
Different Types of Memory Cards
Common Types of Memory Cards
PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association)
The PCMCIA standard has been expanded several times and are suitable for many types of devices. There are three types of PCMCIA cards. All three have the same rectangular size (85.6 by 54 millimeters), but different widths:
*Type I cards can be up to 3.3 mm thick, and are used primarily for adding additional ROM or RAM to a computer.
*Type II cards can be up to 5.5 mm thick. These cards are often used for modem and fax modem cards.
*Type III cards can be up to 10.5 mm thick, which is sufficiently large for portable disk drives.
CompactFlash (CF)
Invented by SanDisk Corporation in 1994, CompactFlash cards can support 3.3V and 5V operation and can switch between the two, in contrast to other small-form factor flash memory cards that can operate only at one voltage. The card was designed based on the PCMCIA PC Card standard and can fit into a PCMCIA slot with an adapter. There are two types of CompactFlash cards to accommodate different capacities:
* Type I cards are 42.8mm x 36.4mm x 3.3 mm thick
* Type II cards are 42.8mm x 36.4mm x 5.5 mm thick.
Secure Digital Card (SD card)
SD cards are used in many small portable devices such as digital video camcorders, digital cameras, handheld computers, audio players and mobile phones. In use since 1999, SD Memory Cards are now available in capacities between 16 Megabytes and 1 Gigabyte, and still growing. An SD card typically measures 32 mm x 24 mm x 2.1 mm and weighs approximately 2grams.
MiniSD Card
After the success of the SD Card (Secure Digital Card), the miniSD Memory Card was developed to meet the demands of the mobile phone market. The MiniSD Card provides the same benefits as the SD Card, but is smaller than the original SD Card. MiniSD Cards are typically found in many newer mobile phones with features such as built-in digital cameras, downloading and games, basically the mobile phones where the miniSD can meet the requirements for increased data storage. MiniSD cards are 21.5 mm x 20 mm x 1.4 mm and generally provide 16MB to 256MB of storage.
MicroSD
Mainly used in mobile phones and other small handheld devices the MicroSD format is currently available in capacities up to 4GB, and it roughly 1/4th the size of the SD card at 15mm W 11mm W 0.7mm. The MicroSD card is also the smallest memory card available.
Card adapters can be purchased that enable backwards compatibility — this would allow MicroSD cards to work in SD and MiniSD slots, and also for MicroSD cards to work in SD card slots.
MultiMediaCard (MMC)
The MultiMediaCard (MMC) standard was introduced by SanDisk and Siemens in 1997. The card itself is 32 mm x 24 mm x 1.4mm and is often used in place of the SD card. Transfer speeds of a MMC is around 2.5MB/s and they can often be used in SD Card readers.
Sony Memory Sticks
Sony Memory Sticks are light, compact and designed for a wide variety of devices including digital cameras, recorders, and more. With the use of an adapter most Sony Memory Sticks can be used with almost all Memory Stick PRO compatible products.
* Memory Stick Micro (M2): 15 mm x 12.5 mm x 1.2 mm
* Memory Stick PRO: 50 mm x 21.5 mm x 2.8 mm. The Memory Stick PRO format has an an 8-bit parallel interface with theoretical transfer rates up to 480Mb/s. It is commonly used in high megapixel digital cameras and digital camcorders.
* Memory Stick PRO DUO: 31 mm x 20 mm x 1.6 mm. The Memory Stick PRO Duo media is about one-third the volume and half the weight of standard-size media, but offers all the advanced functions of Memory Stick PRO media.
SmartMedia
Introduced by Toshiba in 1995 the SmartMedia cards are now considered obsolete despite its popular usage for five years. SmartMedia cards are 45 mm x 37 mm x 0.76 mm and could be found in their peak times in 16MB, 32MB, and 128MB versions. Even as an obsolete card, it is still sought after by users of older devices which cannot use memory cards larger than 128MB.
xD-Picture Card
Abbreviated as xD (Extreme Digital), the xD-Picture Card is a type of removable flash memory designed for use in digital cameras. The xD is ultra-compact with its size of 20mm x 25mm x 1.7mm. The xD-Picture Card was developed by Fuji film and Olympus and are used in many models of digital cameras made by Olympus and Fujifilm.
Did You Know...
The CompactFlash, Memory Stick, Secure Digital, and xD cards are currently the most common cards used for digital cameras.
PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association)
The PCMCIA standard has been expanded several times and are suitable for many types of devices. There are three types of PCMCIA cards. All three have the same rectangular size (85.6 by 54 millimeters), but different widths:
*Type I cards can be up to 3.3 mm thick, and are used primarily for adding additional ROM or RAM to a computer.
*Type II cards can be up to 5.5 mm thick. These cards are often used for modem and fax modem cards.
*Type III cards can be up to 10.5 mm thick, which is sufficiently large for portable disk drives.
CompactFlash (CF)
Invented by SanDisk Corporation in 1994, CompactFlash cards can support 3.3V and 5V operation and can switch between the two, in contrast to other small-form factor flash memory cards that can operate only at one voltage. The card was designed based on the PCMCIA PC Card standard and can fit into a PCMCIA slot with an adapter. There are two types of CompactFlash cards to accommodate different capacities:
* Type I cards are 42.8mm x 36.4mm x 3.3 mm thick
* Type II cards are 42.8mm x 36.4mm x 5.5 mm thick.
Secure Digital Card (SD card)
SD cards are used in many small portable devices such as digital video camcorders, digital cameras, handheld computers, audio players and mobile phones. In use since 1999, SD Memory Cards are now available in capacities between 16 Megabytes and 1 Gigabyte, and still growing. An SD card typically measures 32 mm x 24 mm x 2.1 mm and weighs approximately 2grams.
MiniSD Card
After the success of the SD Card (Secure Digital Card), the miniSD Memory Card was developed to meet the demands of the mobile phone market. The MiniSD Card provides the same benefits as the SD Card, but is smaller than the original SD Card. MiniSD Cards are typically found in many newer mobile phones with features such as built-in digital cameras, downloading and games, basically the mobile phones where the miniSD can meet the requirements for increased data storage. MiniSD cards are 21.5 mm x 20 mm x 1.4 mm and generally provide 16MB to 256MB of storage.
MicroSD
Mainly used in mobile phones and other small handheld devices the MicroSD format is currently available in capacities up to 4GB, and it roughly 1/4th the size of the SD card at 15mm W 11mm W 0.7mm. The MicroSD card is also the smallest memory card available.
Card adapters can be purchased that enable backwards compatibility — this would allow MicroSD cards to work in SD and MiniSD slots, and also for MicroSD cards to work in SD card slots.
MultiMediaCard (MMC)
The MultiMediaCard (MMC) standard was introduced by SanDisk and Siemens in 1997. The card itself is 32 mm x 24 mm x 1.4mm and is often used in place of the SD card. Transfer speeds of a MMC is around 2.5MB/s and they can often be used in SD Card readers.
Sony Memory Sticks
Sony Memory Sticks are light, compact and designed for a wide variety of devices including digital cameras, recorders, and more. With the use of an adapter most Sony Memory Sticks can be used with almost all Memory Stick PRO compatible products.
* Memory Stick Micro (M2): 15 mm x 12.5 mm x 1.2 mm
* Memory Stick PRO: 50 mm x 21.5 mm x 2.8 mm. The Memory Stick PRO format has an an 8-bit parallel interface with theoretical transfer rates up to 480Mb/s. It is commonly used in high megapixel digital cameras and digital camcorders.
* Memory Stick PRO DUO: 31 mm x 20 mm x 1.6 mm. The Memory Stick PRO Duo media is about one-third the volume and half the weight of standard-size media, but offers all the advanced functions of Memory Stick PRO media.
SmartMedia
Introduced by Toshiba in 1995 the SmartMedia cards are now considered obsolete despite its popular usage for five years. SmartMedia cards are 45 mm x 37 mm x 0.76 mm and could be found in their peak times in 16MB, 32MB, and 128MB versions. Even as an obsolete card, it is still sought after by users of older devices which cannot use memory cards larger than 128MB.
xD-Picture Card
Abbreviated as xD (Extreme Digital), the xD-Picture Card is a type of removable flash memory designed for use in digital cameras. The xD is ultra-compact with its size of 20mm x 25mm x 1.7mm. The xD-Picture Card was developed by Fuji film and Olympus and are used in many models of digital cameras made by Olympus and Fujifilm.
Did You Know...
The CompactFlash, Memory Stick, Secure Digital, and xD cards are currently the most common cards used for digital cameras.
What is VPN
VPN
pronounced as separate letters) Short for virtual private network, a network that is constructed by using public wires to connect nodes. For example, there are a number of systems that enable you to create networks using the Internet as the medium for transporting data. These systems use encryption and other security mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access the network and that the data cannot be intercepted.
pronounced as separate letters) Short for virtual private network, a network that is constructed by using public wires to connect nodes. For example, there are a number of systems that enable you to create networks using the Internet as the medium for transporting data. These systems use encryption and other security mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access the network and that the data cannot be intercepted.
Genel Terimler: N
N
* NAK
* NC
* NDIS
* NetBEUI
* NetWare
* newsgroup
* newsreader
* NIC
* NID
* NLM
* NNTP
* noninterlaced
* NS 16550
* NSAPI
* NT-1
* NTFS
* NTSC
* NuBus interface
* null-modem cable
* Nvidia
* NAK
* NC
* NDIS
* NetBEUI
* NetWare
* newsgroup
* newsreader
* NIC
* NID
* NLM
* NNTP
* noninterlaced
* NS 16550
* NSAPI
* NT-1
* NTFS
* NTSC
* NuBus interface
* null-modem cable
* Nvidia
Did You Know...
On February 23, 2004 there were 34,665,404 active.com domain names registered.
When you include .net, .info, .org, .biz, and .us, the total number of active registered domains is 48,927,948. [Source: Whois Source Internet Statistics]
When you include .net, .info, .org, .biz, and .us, the total number of active registered domains is 48,927,948. [Source: Whois Source Internet Statistics]
Genel Terimler: M
M
* MAPI
* mbps
* MCA
* megabyte
* memory bandwidth
* MFLOPS
* MHz
* microprocessor
* middleware
* MIDI
* millisecond
* MIME
* MIP mapping
* MIPS
* mirror server
* mirror site
* MMX
* modem
* modulation
* moiré pattern
* Moore's law
* motherboard
* .mov
* Mozilla
* MP3
* MPEG
* MPPP
* MPP
* MPR II
* MR
* MUD
* multicasting
* multiscanning
* multisession
* MultiSync
* MX record
* MAPI
* mbps
* MCA
* megabyte
* memory bandwidth
* MFLOPS
* MHz
* microprocessor
* middleware
* MIDI
* millisecond
* MIME
* MIP mapping
* MIPS
* mirror server
* mirror site
* MMX
* modem
* modulation
* moiré pattern
* Moore's law
* motherboard
* .mov
* Mozilla
* MP3
* MPEG
* MPPP
* MPP
* MPR II
* MR
* MUD
* multicasting
* multiscanning
* multisession
* MultiSync
* MX record
Genel Terimler: L
L
* L1 cache
* L2 cache
* L2TP
* LAN
* laser printer
* latency
* LBA
* LCD
* LDAP
* leased line
* LED
* Lernout & Hauspie
* linearity
* line provisioning
* linux
* LOL
* lossless
* lossy
* LZW compression
* L1 cache
* L2 cache
* L2TP
* LAN
* laser printer
* latency
* LBA
* LCD
* LDAP
* leased line
* LED
* Lernout & Hauspie
* linearity
* line provisioning
* linux
* LOL
* lossless
* lossy
* LZW compression
Genel Terimler: J
J
* jaggy
* JAR
* Java
* JavaBeans
* JavaScript
* Java Virtual Machine
* JDBC
* JIT
* JPEG
* jumper
* jukebox
* JVM
* jaggy
* JAR
* Java
* JavaBeans
* JavaScript
* Java Virtual Machine
* JDBC
* JIT
* JPEG
* jumper
* jukebox
* JVM
Genel Terimler: I
I
* icon
* IDE
* IEEE
* IEEE 1394
* IMAP
* IMHO
* IMO
* in-band signaling
* information superhighway
* ink jet printer
* in-line graphic
* interlaced
* interlaced GIF
* Internet
* Internet backbone
* InterNIC
* intranet
* I/O port
* IP
* IP address
* IP packet
* IPX
* IRC
* IrDA
* IRQ
* ISAPI
* ISA
* ISDN
* ISP
* ITU-T
* icon
* IDE
* IEEE
* IEEE 1394
* IMAP
* IMHO
* IMO
* in-band signaling
* information superhighway
* ink jet printer
* in-line graphic
* interlaced
* interlaced GIF
* Internet
* Internet backbone
* InterNIC
* intranet
* I/O port
* IP
* IP address
* IP packet
* IPX
* IRC
* IrDA
* IRQ
* ISAPI
* ISA
* ISDN
* ISP
* ITU-T
Genel Terimler: H
H
* HAL
* handshake
* half duplex
* handle
* handoff
* hardware abstraction layer
* Hayes-compatible
* HDTV
* head end
* head-end controller
* helper applications
* hexadecimal
* HFC network
* history list
* hit
* home page
* hot list
* HS
* HTML
* HTML 3.0
* HTTP
* hub
* heuristics
* hyperlink
* hypermedia
* hypertext
* HAL
* handshake
* half duplex
* handle
* handoff
* hardware abstraction layer
* Hayes-compatible
* HDTV
* head end
* head-end controller
* helper applications
* hexadecimal
* HFC network
* history list
* hit
* home page
* hot list
* HS
* HTML
* HTML 3.0
* HTTP
* hub
* heuristics
* hyperlink
* hypermedia
* hypertext
Genel Terimler: G
G
*
* gateway
* GDI
*
* ghosting
* GIF
* gigabyte
* GNU
* Gopher
* Gouraud shading
* GPS
* Green Book
* Grep
* GSM
* GUI
* GZIP
*
* gateway
* GDI
*
* ghosting
* GIF
* gigabyte
* GNU
* Gopher
* Gouraud shading
* GPS
* Green Book
* Grep
* GSM
* GUI
* GZIP
Genel Terimler: F
F
* FAQs
* fast Ethernet
* FAT
* fat binary
* FCC
* FED
* fiber-optic cable
* file extension
* filters
* finger
* firewall
* flame
* flash ROM
* FlashPix
* flat-panel display
* flat shading
* floating-point math
* FM synthesis
* focus
* fog
* FPU
* frame buffer
* frame relay
* freeware
* frequency
* frequency spectrum
* FTP
* full duplex
* full ringing support
* FYI
* FAQs
* fast Ethernet
* FAT
* fat binary
* FCC
* FED
* fiber-optic cable
* file extension
* filters
* finger
* firewall
* flame
* flash ROM
* FlashPix
* flat-panel display
* flat shading
* floating-point math
* FM synthesis
* focus
* fog
* FPU
* frame buffer
* frame relay
* freeware
* frequency
* frequency spectrum
* FTP
* full duplex
* full ringing support
* FYI
What Is a Server?
server [a Webopedia definition]
(ser4ver) (n.) A computer or device on a network that manages network resources. For example, a file server is a computer and storage device dedicated to storing files. Any user on the network can store files on the server. A print server is a computer that manages one or more printers, and a network server is a computer that managenetwork traffic. A database server is a computer system that processes database queries.Servers are often dedicated, meaning that they perform no other tasks besides their server tasks. On multiprocessing operating systems, however, a single computer can execute several programs at once. A server in this case could refer to the program that is managing resources rather than the entire computer.If you're not familiar with the functions of a server, but have heard the term in passing, you may think of a server as some mystical computer beast that performs amazing tasks and generally is a hands-off system. Before we delve into the inner-workings of a server, let's start by dispelling that "mystical" thing. From a hardware perspective, a server is simply a computer on your network that is configured to share its resources or run applications for the other computers on the network. You may have a server in place to handle file or database sharing between all users on your network, or have a server configured to allow all users to share a printer, rather than having a printer hooked up to each individual computer in your organization.What makes the term server doubly confusing is that it can refer to both hardware and software. That is, it can be used to describe a specific software package running on a computer or the computer on which that software is running. The type of server and the software you would use depends on the type of network. LANs and WANs for example are going to use file and print servers while the Internet would use Web servers. In this article we provide an overview on some of the more common types of servers such as application servers, database servers, mail servers, and Web servers.
Application Server [a Webopedia definition]
Also called an appserver. A program that handles all application operations between users and an organization's backend business applications or databases. Application servers are typically used for complex transaction-based applications. To support high-end needs, an application server has to have built-in redundancy, monitors for high-availability, high-performance distributed application services and support for complex database access.
Print Server
Print servers are set up on a network to route print requests from other computer workstations on the network. The server handles the print file request and sends the file to the requested printer where it is spooled. A print server allows multiple users on a network to share the printer.
Database Server
A database server is an application that is based on the client/server architecture model. The application is divided into two parts: a front-end running on a workstation (where users collect and display the database information) and the back-end running on a server where the tasks such as data analysis and storage are performed.
Mail Server [a Webopedia definition]
Almost as ubiquitous and crucial as Web servers, mail servers move and store mail over corporate networks (via LANs and WANs) and across the Internet. Today, most people think of mail servers in terms of the Internet. Mail servers, however, were originally developed for corporate networks (LANs and WANs).
Web Server [a Webopedia definition]
At its core, a Web server serves static content to a Web browser by loading a file from a disk and serving it across the network to a user's Web browser. This entire exchange is mediated by the browser and server talking to each other using HTTP. Any computer can be turned into a Web server by installing server software and connecting the machine to the Internet. There are many Web server software applications, including public domain software from NCSA and Apache, and commercial packages from Microsoft, Netscape and others.
FTP Server
An FTP server is a software application running the File Transfer Protocol (FTP), the protocol for exchanging files over the Internet. FTP works in the same way as HTTP for transferring Web pages from a server to a user's browser and SMTP for transferring electronic mail across the Internet in that, like these technologies, FTP uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocols to enable data transfer. FTP is most commonly used to download a file from a server using the Internet or to upload a file to a server (e.g., uploading a Web page file to a server).
Proxy Server [a Webopedia definition]
A server that sits between a client application, such as a Web browser, and a real server. It intercepts all requests to the real server to see if it can fulfill the requests itself. If not, it forwards the request to the real server. Proxy servers have two main purposes. Proxy servers can dramatically improve performance for groups of users. This is because it saves the results of all requests for a certain amount of time. proxy servers also Filter Requests to block or disallow specific types of outgoing or incoming requests to the server.
Different Servers for Different Jobs
The type of system you would choose for a server depends mainly on its application within your organization; how much data it will be responsible for storing and retrieving, the number of user requests that you expect will be sent to the server, and how many clients will be accessing the server are all things you will need to consider before choosing a server architecture and software package.
A server is not just one piece of equipment that has the capability to perform a specific task. From a basic file/print server, you could be looking at something as common as a Dell PC with 512MB of memory running Windows or Linux and configured to queue network printing. An example of midrange server, used for more intensive database storage and retrieval functions is HP's 900 midrange server with 32 PCI slots and 256GB of memory to handle the extra workload.
As you can see from this introduction to the many types and configurations of servers, the term is probably one of the most ambiguous tech terms you'll ever come across.
server [a Webopedia definition]
(ser4ver) (n.) A computer or device on a network that manages network resources. For example, a file server is a computer and storage device dedicated to storing files. Any user on the network can store files on the server. A print server is a computer that manages one or more printers, and a network server is a computer that managenetwork traffic. A database server is a computer system that processes database queries.Servers are often dedicated, meaning that they perform no other tasks besides their server tasks. On multiprocessing operating systems, however, a single computer can execute several programs at once. A server in this case could refer to the program that is managing resources rather than the entire computer.If you're not familiar with the functions of a server, but have heard the term in passing, you may think of a server as some mystical computer beast that performs amazing tasks and generally is a hands-off system. Before we delve into the inner-workings of a server, let's start by dispelling that "mystical" thing. From a hardware perspective, a server is simply a computer on your network that is configured to share its resources or run applications for the other computers on the network. You may have a server in place to handle file or database sharing between all users on your network, or have a server configured to allow all users to share a printer, rather than having a printer hooked up to each individual computer in your organization.What makes the term server doubly confusing is that it can refer to both hardware and software. That is, it can be used to describe a specific software package running on a computer or the computer on which that software is running. The type of server and the software you would use depends on the type of network. LANs and WANs for example are going to use file and print servers while the Internet would use Web servers. In this article we provide an overview on some of the more common types of servers such as application servers, database servers, mail servers, and Web servers.
Application Server [a Webopedia definition]
Also called an appserver. A program that handles all application operations between users and an organization's backend business applications or databases. Application servers are typically used for complex transaction-based applications. To support high-end needs, an application server has to have built-in redundancy, monitors for high-availability, high-performance distributed application services and support for complex database access.
Print Server
Print servers are set up on a network to route print requests from other computer workstations on the network. The server handles the print file request and sends the file to the requested printer where it is spooled. A print server allows multiple users on a network to share the printer.
Database Server
A database server is an application that is based on the client/server architecture model. The application is divided into two parts: a front-end running on a workstation (where users collect and display the database information) and the back-end running on a server where the tasks such as data analysis and storage are performed.
Mail Server [a Webopedia definition]
Almost as ubiquitous and crucial as Web servers, mail servers move and store mail over corporate networks (via LANs and WANs) and across the Internet. Today, most people think of mail servers in terms of the Internet. Mail servers, however, were originally developed for corporate networks (LANs and WANs).
Web Server [a Webopedia definition]
At its core, a Web server serves static content to a Web browser by loading a file from a disk and serving it across the network to a user's Web browser. This entire exchange is mediated by the browser and server talking to each other using HTTP. Any computer can be turned into a Web server by installing server software and connecting the machine to the Internet. There are many Web server software applications, including public domain software from NCSA and Apache, and commercial packages from Microsoft, Netscape and others.
FTP Server
An FTP server is a software application running the File Transfer Protocol (FTP), the protocol for exchanging files over the Internet. FTP works in the same way as HTTP for transferring Web pages from a server to a user's browser and SMTP for transferring electronic mail across the Internet in that, like these technologies, FTP uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocols to enable data transfer. FTP is most commonly used to download a file from a server using the Internet or to upload a file to a server (e.g., uploading a Web page file to a server).
Proxy Server [a Webopedia definition]
A server that sits between a client application, such as a Web browser, and a real server. It intercepts all requests to the real server to see if it can fulfill the requests itself. If not, it forwards the request to the real server. Proxy servers have two main purposes. Proxy servers can dramatically improve performance for groups of users. This is because it saves the results of all requests for a certain amount of time. proxy servers also Filter Requests to block or disallow specific types of outgoing or incoming requests to the server.
Different Servers for Different Jobs
The type of system you would choose for a server depends mainly on its application within your organization; how much data it will be responsible for storing and retrieving, the number of user requests that you expect will be sent to the server, and how many clients will be accessing the server are all things you will need to consider before choosing a server architecture and software package.
A server is not just one piece of equipment that has the capability to perform a specific task. From a basic file/print server, you could be looking at something as common as a Dell PC with 512MB of memory running Windows or Linux and configured to queue network printing. An example of midrange server, used for more intensive database storage and retrieval functions is HP's 900 midrange server with 32 PCI slots and 256GB of memory to handle the extra workload.
As you can see from this introduction to the many types and configurations of servers, the term is probably one of the most ambiguous tech terms you'll ever come across.
Genel Terimler: E
E
* Easter egg
* ECP
* EDO RAM
* EEPROM
* EIDE
* EISA bus
* electron gun
* email
* email alias
* email forwarding
* emoticon
* encryption
* EPP
* EPROM
* EPS
* Ethernet
* event handler
* extranet
* Easter egg
* ECP
* EDO RAM
* EEPROM
* EIDE
* EISA bus
* electron gun
* email alias
* email forwarding
* emoticon
* encryption
* EPP
* EPROM
* EPS
* Ethernet
* event handler
* extranet
Genel Terimler: D
D
* daemon
* daisy wheel printer
* DAO
* database
* data packet
* D channel
* DCC
* DDE
* DDN
* defragmentation
* degaussing
* demo software
* demodulation
* DES
* device independence
* device driver
* DFP
* DHCP
* DHTML
* digital certificate
* digital controls
* digital signature
* DIMM
* diode
* Direct3D
* DirectX
* dither
*
* daemon
* daisy wheel printer
* DAO
* database
* data packet
* D channel
* DCC
* DDE
* DDN
* defragmentation
* degaussing
* demo software
* demodulation
* DES
* device independence
* device driver
* DFP
* DHCP
* DHTML
* digital certificate
* digital controls
* digital signature
* DIMM
* diode
* Direct3D
* DirectX
* dither
*
tag
* DLL
* DMA
* DMD
* DMI
* DN
* DNS
* Dolby Pro Logic
* DOM
* domain name
* dongle
* dot matrix printer
* dot pitch
* double buffering
* dpi
* DQPSK
* DRAM
* dropout
* DSL
* DSP
* DSVD
* DTS
* dual scan
* duplex
* DVD
* dynamic bandwidth allocation
* dynamic voice override
* DLL
* DMA
* DMD
* DMI
* DN
* DNS
* Dolby Pro Logic
* DOM
* domain name
* dongle
* dot matrix printer
* dot pitch
* double buffering
* dpi
* DQPSK
* DRAM
* dropout
* DSL
* DSP
* DSVD
* DTS
* dual scan
* duplex
* DVD
* dynamic bandwidth allocation
* dynamic voice override
Genel Terimler: C
C
- cable modem
- cache
- CAB
- CAD
- Cardbus
- carrier
- cast
- Cascading Style Sheets
- CCITT
- CCITT A-law
- CCITT u-law
- CD (carrier detect)
- CD (compact disc)
- CD-DA
- CDF
- CD-I
- CDMA
- CD-R
- CD-ROM
- CD-ROM drive
- CD-ROM XA
- CGI
- cgi-bin
- CHAP
- chat
- Cinepak
- client
- clustering
- CMOS
- CMYK
- coaxial cable
- COBOL
- codec
- color balance
- color purity
- color saturation
- color tracking
- .com
- COM port
- command-line interface
- contextual selector
- controller
- convergence
- cookie
- CORBA
- core logic
- cps
- CPU
- crawler
- CRC
- CRT
- CSS
- CTS
- cyber-
- cyberspace
Genel Terimler: A
A
- AA
- AC-3
- ACK
- ACPI
- Active Channels
- active matrix
- ActiveX
- ADO
- ADPCM
- ADSL
- AGP
- AIFF
- alpha blending
- alpha channel
- amplitude
- AMPS
- analog
- analog controls
- anchor
- anonymous FTP
- anonymous remailer
- ANSI
- antialiasing
- antiglare treatment
- aperture grille
- API
- applet
- Archie
- A record
- ARPAnet
- artifact
- ASCII
- Ascend compression
- ASIC
- Aspect ratio
- asynchronous communication
- ATAPI
- AT commands
- ATM
- attachment
- AU
- authentication
- avatar
- AVI
Temel Bilgisayar Terimleri
Basic Computer Terminology
access time--Erişim Zamanı - The performance of a hard drive or other storage device - how long it takes to locate a file.
active program or window--Aktif program veya pencere- The application or window at the front (foreground) on the monitor.
alert (alert box)(Uyarı) - a message that appears on screen, usually to tell you something went wrong.
alias (Takma ad)- an icon that points to a file, folder or application (System 7).
apple menu() - on the left side of the screen header. System 6 = desk accessories System 7 = up to 50 items.
application(Uygulama) - a program in which you do your work.
application menu(Uygulama Menüsü) - on the right side of the screen header. Lists running applications.
ASCII (pronounced ask-key ) - American Standard Code for Information Interchange. a commonly used data format for exchanging information between computers or programs.
background (Arka Plan)- part of the multitasking capability. A program can run and perform tasks in the background while another program is being used in the foreground.
bit - the smallest piece of information used by the computer. Derived from "binary digit". In computer language, either a one (1) or a zero (0).
backup(Yedekleme) - a copy of a file or disk you make for archiving purposes.
boot (Başlangıç-Açılış)- to start up a computer.
bug (hata)- a programming error that causes a program to behave in an unexpected way.
bus (Yol-VeriYolu)- an electronic pathway through which data is transmitted between components in a computer.
byte - a piece of computer information made up of eight bits.
card - a printed circuit board that adds some feature to a computer.
cartridge drive(Kızaklı sürücü- hdd) - a storage device, like a hard drive, in which the medium is a cartridge that can be removed.
CD-ROM - an acronym for Compact Disc Read-Only Memory.
Chooser -Seçici- A desk accessory used to select a printer, or other external device, or to log onto a network.
Clipboard -ClipBoard- A portion of memory where the Mac temporarily stores information. Called a Copy Buffer in many PC applications because it is used to hold information which is to be moved, as in word processing where text is "cut" and then "pasted".
Clock Rate (MHz) Saat Hızı(İşlemciler)- The instruction processing speed of a computer measured in millions of cycles per second (i.e., 200 MHz).
command Komut- the act of giving an instruction to your Mac either by menu choice or keystroke.
command (apple) key Komut Tuşu- a modifier key, the Command key used in conjunction with another keystroke to active some function on the Mac.
compilerDerleyici- a program the converts programming code into a form that can be used by a computer.
compression Sıkıştırma- a technique that reduces the size of a saved file by elimination or encoding redundancies (i.e., JPEG, MPEG, LZW, etc.)
control key Control Tuşu Ctrl- seldom used modifier key on the Mac.
control panel Denetim Masası- a program that allows you to change settings in a program or change the way a Mac looks and/or behaves.
CPU İşlemci- the Central Processing Unit. The processing chip that is the "brains" of a computer.
crash Bozuk- a system malfunction in which the computer stops working and has to be restarted.
cursor Kursor-İmleç- The pointer, usually arrow or cross shaped, which is controlled by the mouse.
daisy chaining - the act of stringing devices together in a series (such as SCSI).
database Veritabanı - an electronic list of information that can be sorted and/or searched.
data Veri- (the plural of datum) information processed by a computer.
defragment Birleştirmek - (also - optimize) to concatenate fragments of data into contiguous blocks in memory or on a hard drive.
desktop Masaüstü- 1. the finder. 2. the shaded or colored backdrop of the screen.
desktop file - an invisible file in which the Finder stores a database of information about files and icons.
dialog box Dialog Kutusu- an on-screen message box that appears when the Mac requires additional information before completing a command.
digitize - to convert linear, or analog, data into digital data which can be used by the computer.
disk Disk - a spinning platter made of magnetic or optically etched material on which data can be stored.
disk drive Disk Sürücü- the machinery that writes the data from a disk and/or writes data to a disk.
disk window - the window that displays the contents or directory of a disk.
document - a file you create, as opposed to the application which created it.
DOS - acronym for Disk Operating System - used in IBM PCs.
DPI - acronym for Dots Per Inch - a gauge of visual clarity on the printed page or on the computer screen.
download - to transfer data from one computer to another. (If you are on the receiving end, you are downloading. If you are on the sending end, you are uploading ).
drag Sürüklemek- to move the mouse while its button is being depressed.
drag and drop Sürükle Bırak - a feature on the Mac which allows one to drag the icon for a document on top of the icon for an application, thereby launching the application and opening the document.
driver Sürücü (Aygıt Sürücüsü) - a file on a computer which tells it how to communicate with an add-on piece of equipment (like a printer).
Ethernet - a protocol for fast communication and file transfer across a network.
expansion slot - a connector inside the computer which allows one to plug in a printed circuit board that provides new or enhanced features.
extension - a startup program that runs when you start the Mac and then enhances its function.
fibre channel - as applied to data storage and network topology - link to FC Glossary.
file - the generic word for an application, document, control panel or other computer data.
finder - The cornerstone or home-base application in the Mac environment. The finder regulates the file management functions of the Mac (copying, renaming, deleting...)
floppy - a 3.5 inch square rigid disk which holds data. (so named for the earlier 5.25 and 8 inch disks that were flexible).
folder - an electronic subdirectory which contains files.
font - a typeface that contains the characters of an alphabet or some other letterforms.
footprint - The surface area of a desk or table which is occupied by a piece of equipment.
fragmentation - The breaking up of a file into many separate locations in memory or on a disk.
freeze - a system error which causes the cursor to lock in place.
get info - a Finder File menu command that presents an information window for a selected file icon.
gig - a gigabyte = 1024 megabytes.
hard drive - a large capacity storage device made of multiple disks housed in a rigid case.
head crash - a hard disk crash caused by the heads coming in contact with the spinning disk(s).
high density disk - a 1.4 MB floppy disk.
highlight - to select by clicking once on an icon or by highlighting text in a document.
icon - a graphic symbol for an application, file or folder.
initialize - to format a disk for use in the computer; creates a new directory and arranges the tracks for the recording of data.
insertion point - in word processing, the short flashing marker which indicates where your next typing will begin.
installer - software used to install a program on your hard drive.
interrupt button - a tool used by programmers to enter the debugging mode. The button is usually next to the reset button.
K - short for kilobyte.
keyboard shortcut - a combination of keystrokes that performs some function otherwise found in a pulldown menu.
kilobyte - 1024 bytes.
landscape - in printing from a computer, to print sideways on the page.
launch - start an application.
Measurements (summary) -
*a bit = one binary digit (1 or 0) *"bit" is derived from the contraction b'it (binary digit) -> 8 bits = one byte
*1024 bytes = one kilobyte
*K = kilobyte
*Kb = kilobit
*MB = megabyte
*Mb = megabit
*MB/s = megabytes per second
*Mb/s = megabits per second
*bps = bits per second
i.e., 155 Mb/s = 19.38 MB/s
MB - short for megabyte.
megabyte - 1024 kilobytes.
memory - the temporary holding area where data is stored while it is being used or changed; the amount of RAM a computer has installed.
menu - a list of program commands listed by topic.
menu bar - the horizontal bar across the top of the Mac¹s screen that lists the menus.
multi finder - a component of System 6 that allows the Mac to multi task.
multi tasking - running more than one application in memory at the same time.
nanosecond - one billionth of a second. ( or, the time between the theatrical release of a Dudley Moore film and the moment it begins to play on airplanes).
native mode - using the computers original operating system; most commonly used when talking about the PowerPC can run software written for either the 80x0 systems, or the PowerPC¹s RISC code.
NuBus - expansion slots on the Mac which accept intelligent, self-configuring boards. NuBus is a different bus achitecture than the newer PCI bus and the boards are not interchangable.
operating system - the system software that controls the computer.
optical disk - a high-capacity storage medium that is read by a laser light.
palette - a small floating window that contains tools used in a given application.
partition - a subdivision of a hard drives surface that is defined and used as a separate drive.
paste - to insert text, or other material, from the clipboard or copy buffer.
PC - acronym for personal computer, commonly used to refer to an IBM or IBM clone computer which uses DOS.
PCI - acronym for Peripheral Component Interchange - the newer, faster bus achitecture.
peripheral - an add-on component to your computer.
point - (1/72") 12 points = one pica in printing.
pop-up menu - any menu that does not appear at the top of the screen in the menu bar. (may pop up or down)
port - a connection socket, or jack on the Mac.
Power PC - a processing chip designed by Apple, IBM and Motorola (RISC based).
Power Mac - a family of Macs built around the PowerPC chip.
print spooler - a program that stores documents to be printed on the hard drive, thereby freeing the memory up and allowing other functions to be performed while printing goes on in the background.
QuickTime - the Apple system extension that gives one the ability to compress, edit and play animation, movies and sound on the Mac.
RAM - acronym for Random-Access Memory.
reset switch - a switch on the Mac that restarts the computer in the event of a crash or freeze.
resize box - the small square at the lower right corner of a window which, when dragged, resizes the window.
RISC - acronym for Reduced Instruction Set Computing; the smaller set of commands used by the PowerPC and Power Mac.
ROM - acronym for Read Only Memory; memory that can only be read from and not written to.
root directory - the main hard drive window.
save - to write a file onto a disk.
save as - (a File menu item) to save a previously saved file in a new location and/or with a new name.
scroll - to shift the contents of a window to bring hidden items into view.
scroll bar - a bar at the bottom or right side of a window that contains the scroll box and allows scrolling.
scroll box - the box in a scroll bar that is used to navigate through a window.
SCSI - acronym for Small Computer System Interface.
SCSI address - a number between zero and seven that must be unique to each device in a SCSI chain. Fast and Wide SCSI devices will allow up to 15 SCSI Ids (hexidecimal); however, the length restriction (3 meters) is such that it is virtually impossible to link 15 devices together.
SCSI port - a 25 pin connector on the back of a Mac (native SCSI port); used to connect SCSI devices to the CPU. Some SCSI cards (like the ATTO) have a 68 pin connector.
SCSI terminator - a device placed at the end of a SCSI chain to complete the circuit. (some SCSI devices are self-terminating, or have active termination and do not require this plug).
serial port - a port that allows data to be transmitted in a series (one after the other), such as the printer and modem ports on a Mac.
server - a central computer dedicated to sending and receiving data from other computers (on a network).
shut down - the command from the Special menu that shuts down the Mac safely.
software - files on disk that contain instructions for a computer.
spreadsheet - a program designed to look like an electronic ledger.
start up disk - the disk containing system software and is designated to be used to start the computer.
surge suppressor - a power strip that has circuits designed to reduce the effects of surge in electrical power. (not the same as a UPS)
System file - a file in the System folder that allows your Mac to start and run.
System folder - an all-important folder that contains at least the System file and the Finder.
32 bit addressing - a feature that allows the Mac to recognize and use more than 8MB of memory.
title bar - the horizontal bar at the top of a window which has the name of the file or folder it represents.
upload - to send a file from one computer to another through a network.
Uninterruptible Power Source (UPS)- a constantly charging battery pack which powers the computer. A UPS should have enough charge to power your computer for several minutes in the event of a total power failure, giving you time to save your work and safely shut down.
UPS - acronym for Uninterruptible Power Source.
vaporware - "software" advertised, and sometimes sold, that does not yet exist in a releasable for.
virtual memory - using part of your hard drive as though it were "RAM".
WORM - acronym for Write Once-Read Many; an optical disk that can only be written to once (like a CD-ROM).
zoom box - a small square in the upper right corner of a window which, when clicked, will expand the window to fill the whole screen.
14 Ekim 2007 Pazar
Universal Command Guide: For Operating Systems
http://rapidshare.com/files/22151173/UCG.part01.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150697/UCG.part02.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150651/UCG.part03.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150664/UCG.part04.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150661/UCG.part05.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22151423/UCG.part06.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150675/UCG.part07.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150658/UCG.part08.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22151559/UCG.part09.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/22150655/UCG.part10.rar
Pass: shareislove
13 Ekim 2007 Cumartesi
Norton Internet Security 2008
Windows Vistaо Home Basic/ Home Premium/Business/Ultimate**Windowsо XP with Service Pack 2 Home/XP Pro/XP Media Center
Edition 300MHz or higher processor
256MB of RAM
350MB of available hard disk space
** Must meet minimum Windows Vista operating system requirements.
Email scanning supported for POP3 and SMTP compatible email clients.
Supported instant messenger clients:
AOL 4.7 to 5.9
Yahoo 5.x and 6.x
Trillian 3.1 or higher
Internet browsers (phishing protection)
Microsoftо Internet Explorer 6.0 (32-bit only) or higher
Mozillaо Firefoxо 2.0 or higher
http://rapidshare.com/files/60543450/NIS2008_15_Build_60_EN_OEM90.rar
http://rapidshare.com/users/BHLILA
System Cleaner 5.55c
System Cleaner™ is a tool for restoring hard-drive space, cleaning up the history of your activities on your computer and keeping your system running like new. The program allows you to clean your drives from unnecessary and temporary files, including your browser cache, cookies, history, recent document list, temporary files, errant uninstall entries and more. It targets more than 100 file extensions, which enable it to scan and recognize most of the unnecessary files on your computer. You can choose to delete the files to the recycle bin or to a specified backup folder. In addition, System Cleaner includes a Windows Startup manager and also allows you to remove invalid uninstaller information from the registry as well as a restore wizard to undo the changes if needed. System Cleaner™ Key Features:
- Restores your hard drive's performance, hard-drive space and protect your privacy by cleaning Internet history, cache, temporary files, Windows temp files, recent document list, find history, run history, *.CHK files, the recycle bin, additional garbage and much, much more.
- Scans dead shortcuts from your Start menu and Desktop. If it finds any shortcuts that point to files that do not exist, it will list them for you.
- Lets you delete or disable entries that automatically start on Windows startup. This pulls all entries from your Start Menu-Programs-Startup folder as well as from the registry.
- Define your own user defined items to remove (specified files or folders).
- Backup files to a ZIP file or proprietary file format. You can later restore individual files using the "Restore Wizard".
- Clean Directories and Internet Cache Files. Allows you to clean directories that usually have Temporary Files or cache files (Windows Temp Directory, Documents Folder, MS Internet Explorer Cache Directory and Netscape Cache Directory).
- Powerful file search. You can select to scan for files between a certain date, with some or all file attributes, with a certain size or with the contents of a file matching a user-defined text string.
- Remove files to Recycle Bin, zip them, move them to a folder or completely delete them!
- Scans multiple hard drives.
- Fixes system errors that slow your PC down and cause it to crash
- Speeds up your PC's execution of software programs
- Removes space-wasting temporary files and other unnecessary disk clutter
- Tunes up and optimizes the Windows Registry
- Erases all evidence of your computer and internet activity
- Makes your PC boot faster
- Makes your PC shutdown faster
- Fine-tunes all important Windows settings
5.55c (October 02 2007)
! Fixed error message when saving settings from the Options window.
+ Other minor internal improvements.
http://depositfiles.com/files/1976894
http://w15.easy-share.com/6540331.html
Invisible Browsing 6.5 (WIN)
Invisible Browsing allows you to change your IP anytime by routing your Internet traffic through overseas servers. Proxies are tested in advance providing a high speed anonymous Internet connection.
Invisible Browsing is an efficient Internet Explorer Privacy Solution erasing automatically and in real time, all your online tracks.
Invisible Browsing - a complete Online Privacy Solution - providing you with inside and outside protection through a rich set of functionalities:
> Masks, Hides, Spoofs Your IP Address
Invisible Browsing will mask, hide or spoof your IP address, letting you surf anonymously preventing your IP or other information to be collected without your permission. It allows you to change your IP anytime by routing your Internet traffic through overseas servers. All proxies are tested in advanced providing a high speed anonymous Internet connection.
> Automatic/Manual Mode
The two running modes available, Automatic and Manual help both the advanced internet user and less experienced one to stay invisible online.
Through the automatic mode you can keep your privacy simple and easy by pressing a single button, while the manual running mode provides you advanced features like Proxy Driver.
> Proxy Driver
The Proxy Driver is a new and major feature of Invisible Browsing.
As the proxies' quality differs by download speed and response time, this feature allows you to adapt the proxy list provided by Invisible Browsing to your geographical location and your internet connection.
There is also an option available which allows you to import and test the proxy list that you find on the web.
> Auto Change Proxy
Invisible Browsing also comes with an auto change proxy feature. This options allows you to define a list of proxies from the main list provided by Invisible Browsing and changes them automatically at specified times interval. In this way you are providing with continuous, automatic surfing anonymity.
> Browser Cleaning - Complete Online Privacy
Invisible Browsing maintains your online privacy by permanently erasing all your online tracks such as Browser Cookies, Internet URL History, Typed URL history, Auto Complete Forms and Password History, Internet Explore Favorites and Temporary Files.
> Blocks Potentially Harmful Code (ActiveX)
Invisible Browsing allows you to block ActiveX. ActiveX controls add interest to sites through multimedia etc., but ActiveX controls can also harbor malicious code (viruses). Most sites will function properly with ActiveX controls disabled.
> Blocks Invasive Code (JavaScript)
Invisible Browsing will also block invasive code such as JavaScript. Because JavaScript can be used in harmful way such as to capture your IP address, Invisible Browsing allows you to prevent JavaScript from running.
http://depositfiles.com/files/1980295
http://rapidshare.com/files/60708318/InvisibleBrowsing6.5.rar
Acronis Snap Deploy v2.0.0.2152
Windows (Remote Installation Services, RIS). Acronis Snap Deploy 2.0 also provides configuration management tools to configure system settings, manage files, and execute applications on systems throughout the network.
Key Features:
- Management Console — manages deployments from one central location
- Disk image deployment — applies images to bare systems, including an operating system and all applications
- Standard configurations — uses a standard configuration for a new PC or server and saves time on future deployments
- Configuration management tools — manages files, executes applications and configures system settings
- Multicasting — minimizes deployment time by sending image simultaneously to multiple machines
- Wizard-driven Graphical User Interface (GUI) — makes the product easy to use
- Logs view — troubleshoots deployment issues
- Integration with Acronis True Image — uses images created by Acronis True Image for deployment
The Acronis Snap Deploy 2.0 Management Console provides centralized management of deployments across the network. From the management console you can:
- Deploy images to multiple PCs simultaneously — select systems on the network to deploy the image
- Configuration management — create, edit, and delete software configurations
- Create standard images — clone existing systems and save the images
- Check images — ensure image integrity before using for deployment
- Create bootable media — boot a bare system locally
- Configure Acronis PXE server — boot a bare system from the network without bootable media
- Manage files on remote systems — create and edit files/ folders on a deployed system
- Execute applications on remote PCs — create scheduled tasks to run applications on a deployed system
- View results of deployment operations — open deployment logs
New Features introduced in 2.0:
- Deploy to different hardware with Acronis Universal Deploy*— Ensure that your new systems will boot by allowing you to add drivers and create templates for specific hardware
- New media builder — Facilitate deployment by providing more options for creating bootable media. Create ISOs, Microsoft Remote Installation Service (RIS) packages, and place multiple configurations on one CD
- 64-bit Windows support — Deploy both new and older systems using one solution
- Customizable deployment options — Maximize the performance of new machines by allowing partitions to be resized. Ensure that machines are properly deployed by providing options to reboot or shutdown after the master image is applied
- Enhanced PXE server — More easily create a PXE by specifying default configurations and timeout parameters for reboot
Cisco Router Yapılandırma Komutları (Özet Tablo)
Cisco Router Configuration Commands
| Set a console password to cisco | Router(config)#line con 0 |
| Set the telnet password to cisco | Router(config)#line vty 0 4 |
| Stop console timing out | Router(config)#line con 0 |
| Set the enable password to [ANOTHER]. | Router(config)#enable password [ANOTHER] |
| Set the enable secret password to [ANOTHER]. This will override the enable password and will be stored encypted within the config file | Router(config)#enable secret [ANOTHER] |
| Enable an interface | Router(config-if)#no shutdown |
| To disable an interface | Router(config-if)#shutdown |
| To add an IP address to a interface | Router(config-if)#ip addr 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 |
| To enable RIP on all 192.168.x.y interfaces | Router(config)#router rip |
| Disable RIP | Router(config)#no router rip |
| To enable IRGP with a AS of 200, to all interfaces | Router(config)#router igrp 200 |
| Disable IGRP | Router(config)#no router igrp 200 |
| Static route the remote network is 192.168.1.0, with a mask of 255.255.255.0, the next hop is 192.168.2.1, at a cost of 3 hops | Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1 3 |
| Disable CDP for the whole router | Router(config)#no cdp run |
| Enable CDP for he whole router | Router(config)#cdp run |
| Disable CDP on an interface | Router(config-if)#no cdp enable |
Cisco Router Show Commands
| View version information | show version |
| View current configuration (DRAM) | show running-config |
| View startup configuration (NVRAM) | show startup-config |
| Show IOS file and flash space | show flash |
| Shows all logs that the router has in its memory | show log |
| View the interface status of interface e0 | show interface e0 |
| Overview all interfaces on the router | show ip interfaces brief |
| Display current routing protocols | show ip protocols |
| Display IP routing table | show ip route |
| Display access lists | show access-lists |
Cisco Router Basic Operations
| Enable | Enter privileged mode |
| Return to user mode from privileged | disable |
| Exit Router | Logout or exit or quit |
| Recall last command | up arrow or |
| Recall next command | down arrow or |
| Suspend or abort | |
| Refresh screen output | |
| Complete Command | TAB |
Cisco Router Show Commands
| Save the current configuration from DRAM to NVRAM | copy running-config startup-config |
| Merge NVRAM configuration to DRAM | copy startup-config running-config |
| Copy DRAM configuration to a TFTP server | copy runing-config tftp |
| Merge TFTP configuration with current router configuration held in DRAM | copy tftp runing-config |
| Backup the IOS onto a TFTP server | copy flash tftp |
| Upgrade the router IOS from a TFTP server | copy tftp flash |
RapidShare Premium Xack 2007
Rapidshare için özel programlar:
New Programs
* ProxyGrab v0.5 - Grabs Proxies
* Proxessor - Grabs Proxies
* Z-Leecher - Grabs Proxy Lists from Forums
* Charon v0.6 - Searches for Proxies
Updated Programs
* RapidUp v1.3 to RapidUp v1.3a
* RS FAN v1.0 to RS FAN v1.1
Includes all in this pack:
* 30,321 Proxies List.rar
* BC-Leecha 2.42.rar
* Charon v0.6.zip
* Delete Cookies.rar
* FileUploader 2.2.2.rar
* Hide IP Platinum v2.91.rar
* Hide My IP v1.6.rar
* Insgestor 0.1.1.rar
* Invisible Browsing 5.0.rar
* Link Grabber 3.0.2.rar
* MACRapid v1.6a.rar
* Proxessor.rar
* ProxyGrab v0.5.rar
* ProxySwitcher Pro 3.5.3537.rar
* RapGet 1.11.rar
* RapidCheck v0.4.rar
* RapidGet v1.2.rar
* RapidHarvest 1.2.0.5.rar
* RapidKill Pro 5.7.rar
* RapidLeecher 4.5 Beta.rar
* RapidMule.rar
* RapidSearch Beta v0.2.rar
* Rapidshare & Megaupload Speeder.rar
* RapidShare - the way YOU like it!.rar
* Rapidshare 0's.rar
* Rapidshare Anti-Leech Decrypther v4.0.rar
* Rapidshare Buster.rar
* RapidShare DeCoder 0.2.rar
* Rapidshare Free Account Check v0.2.9 Beta.rar
* Rapidshare Free Account Notifier v1.1.rar
* Rapidshare Grabber 1.4.4b.rar
* Rapidshare Instant Downloader v1.3.3.rar
* Rapidshare Link Checker.rar
* Rapidshare Premium Account Generator v1.0.rar
* RapidShare Premium Grabber 1.0.rar
* Rapidshare Source Code.rar
* Rapidshare Unlocker.rar
* RapidUp v1.3a.rar
* Rapishare Bypasser.rar
* Reget.rar
* Renew IP.rar
* Z-Leecher.rar
You don't need to pay anymore. You'll be rewarded as you use these free tools.
Enjoy downloading without limits. The limits are only beyond your imaginations.
Keep using these tools for productivity. Merry downloading to all.
10 Ekim 2007 Çarşamba
Winamp 5.5 Build 1640 - Final
Nero 8 Ultra Edition 8.1.1.0b
The following applications are included in Nero 8:
• Nero Mobile – Media Center for Mobile Devices (Included in the Retail version of Nero 8 only)
• Nero Home 3 – Media Management System
• Nero Scout – Database Technology
• Nero StartSmart 8 – One-Click Project Launcher
• Nero Burning ROM 8 – Expert CD and DVD Burning
• Nero Express 8 – Easy Interface CD and DVD Burning
• Nero WaveEditor 4 – Audio Editing and Recording
• Nero SoundTrax 3 – Professional Audio Mixing
• Nero Vision 5 – Video Editing and Authoring
• Nero Recode 2 – The World’s Fastest Video Converter
• Nero ShowTime 4 – DVD and Multimedia Player
• Nero MediaHome 3 – UPnPTM Streaming Solution
• Nero ControlCenter – Simplified Customization and Configuration
• Nero PhotoSnap – Photo Editing
• Nero PhotoSnap Viewer – Photo Viewing
• Nero CoverDesigner 3 – CD and DVD Label Design
• Nero BackItUp 3 – Complete Backup Solution
• Nero ImageDrive 3 – Virtual Drive Setup
• Nero DiscSpeed 4 – Improve Optical Drive Performance
• Nero DriveSpeed 3 – Complete Optical Drive Control
• Nero RescueAgent – Improved File Recovery
• Nero BurnRights – Easily Deployable Burning Rights
• Nero InfoTool 5 – Drive and Disc Analysis
• InCD 5 – Packet Writing Solution
• SecurDisc Viewer – View SecurDisc protected files
Supported Platforms: Windows XP / 2000 / Vista
http://www.anonymz.com/?http://ftp22.nero.com/Nero8/Nero-8.1.1.0b_eng_trial.exe
http://depositfiles.com/files/2011541
http://w15.easy-share.com/6761651.html
SIM Card Data Recovery Software v.3.0.1.5
SIM Card Data Recovery Software v.3.0.1.5
Win App | MobileSoft | 0.4mb | easy-share.com
http://w15.easy-share.com/6759701.html
http://swapfile.ru/files/3249944636728871/SIM%20Card%20Data%20Recovery%20Software%20v3.0.1.5.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/61581935/SIM_Card_Data_Recovery_Software_v3.0.1.5.rar
AstroMenace v.1.2.70910
AstroMenace v.1.2.70910
WinShooter | 19 Mb | easy-share.com
http://w15.easy-share.com/6759691.html
http://swapfile.ru/files/66411572817507898/AstroMenace%20v1.2.70910.rar
WinShooter | 19 Mb | easy-share.com
http://w15.easy-share.com/6759691.html
http://swapfile.ru/files/66411572817507898/AstroMenace%20v1.2.70910.rar
MCSA/MCSE Win XP Pro Fast Pass
09 Ekim 2007 Salı
İnternetten Para Kazanamak isteyenler buraya...
İnternetten Para Kazanamak isteyen arkadaşlar;
Aşağıdaki link üzerinden sayfaya erişip üye oldukları vakit her ay yaklaşık 1000$-4000$ arasında kazanç sağlayabileceklerdir(internet üzerinden arkadaş bulma ve davet etme yoluyla)
Detaylar burada:www.agloco.com/r/BBHP2681
Aşağıdaki link üzerinden sayfaya erişip üye oldukları vakit her ay yaklaşık 1000$-4000$ arasında kazanç sağlayabileceklerdir(internet üzerinden arkadaş bulma ve davet etme yoluyla)
Detaylar burada:www.agloco.com/r/BBHP2681
Microsoft Exchange Server 2007: Tony Redmond's Guide to Successful Implementation
http://rapidshare.com/files/61238047/MS.Exchange.Server.2007.Jun.2007.rar
MultiTranse 4.6.3
http://rapidshare.com/files/61257544/mt463_cl.rar
http://depositfiles.com/files/1999666
http://w15.easy-share.com/6695721.html
Caricature Studio 3.0
Data Structures and Algorithms Using C#
http://rapidshare.com/files/61331942/Data_Structures_and_Algorithms_Using_C_.pdf
http://rapidshare.com/files/61299282/data_structures_and_algorithms_using_c_sharp.rar
"The Fundamentals of Network Security"
http://rapidshare.com/files/55638547/Fundamentals_of_Network_Security.rar
"Introduction to Game Programming with C++ (Wordware Game Developer's Library)"
http://rapidshare.com/files/55634394/introduction_to_game_programming_with_c_plus_plus.rar
Danware NetOp Remote Control v9.0.2007250
http://rapidshare.com/files/61290908/Danware.NetOp.Remote.Control.v9.0.2007250.Incl.1911th.Keymaker-CORE.rar
http://depositfiles.com/files/2000571
Donald Bales"Java Programming with Oracle JDBC"
http://rapidshare.com/files/54005740/Java_Programming_with_Oracle_JDBC.rar
Software Engineering: A Practitioner's Approach , FIFTH EDITION
http://rapidshare.com/files/53752092/SE-Pressman-SE_A_PRACTITIONER_E2_80_99S_APPROACH.pdf
Business Modeling With UML: Business Patterns at Work
http://rapidshare.com/files/53750765/Wiley_20-_20Business_20Modeling_20with_20UML_20Business_20Patterns_20at_20Work.pdf
08 Ekim 2007 Pazartesi
07 Ekim 2007 Pazar
DNS Soru 12:
You administer a single Windows Server 2003 Active Directory domain. DNS is
A. In the zone properties dialog box on the General tab, select Nonsecure And
Secure at the Dynamic Updates list.
B. In the zone properties dialog box on the General tab, select Secure at the Dynamic
Updates list.
C. In the DHCP console, open the server properties dialog box. On the DNS tab,
select the Always Dynamically Update DNS A And PTR Records option.
D. Convert the DNS standard primary zone to an Active Directory–integrated zone.
DNS Soru 11
On the morning after your organization has been closed for a two-week vacation, sevseveral
A. Run Ipconfig /release and then Ipconfig /renew on the Web server.
B. Run Ipconfig /registerdns on each client computer that cannot access the Web site.
C. Run Ipconfig /flushdns on each client computer that cannot access the Web site.
D. Tell the users to go and have an early lunch, and everything will be OK when they
come back.
DNS Soru 10:
You administer a Windows Server 2003 Active Directory domain with 100 Windows NT
A. Reconcile the DHCP scope.
B. Manually delete all the static A resource records. Run Ipconfig /registerdns on
each client computer.
C. Run Dnscmd /ageallrecords domain1.local.
D. Run Dnscmd /startscavenging.
DNS Soru 7:
You administer an Active Directory domain that has 200 clients. DNS is set up as a standard
A. Configure the DNS server as a caching-only server.
B. Configure the DNS server to use forwarders.
C. Configure the DNS server as a stub server.
D. Configure the primary zone to allow dynamic updates.
DNS Soru 9:
You administer an Active Directory domain that has 200 clients. DNS is set up as a standard
A. Configure the DNS server as a caching-only server.
B. Configure the DNS server to use forwarders.
C. Configure the DNS server as a stub server.
D. Configure the primary zone to allow dynamic updates.
DNS Soru 8:
Proseware, Inc. has sites in several different countries. Active Directory–integrated DNS
A. Configure Pixie, Dixie, Tom, and Jerry as conditional forwarders on London.
B. Configure Jerry as a master name server for London.
C. Add Pixie, Dixie, Tom, and Jerry to the root hints on London.
D. Configure Pixie, Dixie, Tom, and Jerry as alternative DNS servers on London.
DNS Soru 6:
You work for Margie’s Travel, which has a main office in Detroit and small branch
A. Install a caching-only DNS server in the Cleveland and Toledo branches.
B. Install a secondary DNS server in the Cleveland and Toledo branches.
C. Install a stub DNS server in the Cleveland and Toledo branches.
D. Install a domain controller in the Cleveland and Toledo branches.
DNS Soru 5:
You install DNS on a stand-alone server running Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition.A. Restart the DNS service.
B. Allow dynamic updates.
C. Delete and recreate the zone.
D. From the Action menu, select Refresh.
DNS Soru 4:
Litware, Inc. is a large, multinational corporation with its headquarters in Chicago and
large offices all over the world. The Singapore office is experiencing rapid expansion.
Singapore has considerable autonomy and users in Singapore seldom access resources in
Chicago. Users in Chicago access resources in Singapore sporadically. However, when
they do access these resources, they need to be able to do so without undue delay.
To reduce replication traffic over wide area network (WAN) links, the Delegation Of
Control Wizard has been used to create the child DNS zone singapore.litwareinc.com,
for which the Singapore domain controllers are authoritative. Both the singapore.litwareinc.
com and the litwareinc.com zones are Active Directory–integrated.
Users in Chicago report that access to resources in Singapore is becoming increasingly
slow as the Singapore operation expands. How can you improve access to Singapore
without unduly increasing network traffic?
A. Create a secondary DNS server for singapore.litwareinc.com in the Chicago office.
B. Install a caching-only server in Chicago.
C. Install a stub server for singapore.litwareinc.com in Chicago.
D. Configure a forwarder in Chicago to forward queries to a DNS server in Singapore.
DNS Soru 3
Your small business has a peer-to-peer network with Windows 98 and Microsoft
Windows NT 4 Workstation clients and a single Windows NT 4 file and print server.
You do not use DHCP. You upgrade the server to Windows Server 2003 and decide
to take advantage of DDNS. You install DNS on the server, and you configure the
standard primary forward zone to use dynamic updates. You configure all computers
(including the server) to use the server’s IP address as the preferred DNS server. You
reboot all the clients. You find that some clients fail to register resource records in
DNS. What action should you take?
A. Open the DNS console. On the Advanced tab of the server’s properties dialog box,
select the Always Update DNS option.
B. Configure a reverse lookup zone.
C. Manually create host A resource records for the Windows NT 4 Workstation clients.
D. Manually create host A resource records for the Windows 98 clients.
DNS Soru 2
2. Resource1 is a multihomed Windows Server 2003 member server in the design.treyresearch.
corp Active Directory domain. One of Resource1’s network interface cards
(NICs) is connected to a 10-MB Ethernet network, and it is configured with IP address
10.10.1.12. The second NIC is configured with IP address 10.10.2.200, and it is connected
to a Gigabit Ethernet network. Active Directory–integrated DNS is implemented
on the domain.
Clients on the Gigabit network need fast access to large data files on Resource1. Clients
on the 10-MB network require normal file server functions. Both sets of clients access
Resource1 by FQDN.
You configure a connection-specific DNS suffix of text.design.treyresearch.corp on the
NIC configured with IP address 10.10.1.12. You configure a connection-specific DNS
suffix of video.design.treyresearch.corp on the NIC configured with IP address
10.10.2.200. Which host A resource records are recorded for Resource1 in DNS?
(Choose all that apply.)
A. Resource1.text.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.2.200
B. Resource1.text.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.1.12
C. Resource1.video.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.2.200
D. Resource1.video.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.1.12
E. Resource1.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.2.200
F. Resource1.design.treyresearch.corp: 10.10.1.12
DNS Soru 1:
1. The Active Directory domain structure of the fourthcoffee.com forest is shown in the
following illustration. DC1 is the first domain controller in domain accounts.denver.
fourthcoffee.com. Client1 is a client in the same domain. No changes have been
made to the primary or connection-specific DNS suffixes on either computer. What is
the FQDN of Client1?
A. client1.fourthcoffee.com
B. client1.DC1.denver.accounts.fourthcoffee.com
C. client1@denver.accounts.fourthcoffee.com
D. client1.accounts.denver.fourthcoffee.com
06 Ekim 2007 Cumartesi
AnyReader 2.4.168 | 2,61 MB
IRROR : http://www.aliveupload.com/file/137/anreader-snd-rar.html
http://rapidshare.com/files/60430104/anreader_snd.rar
Birazda Maç edelim..
Real Football 2008 - Java Game | 2mb
http://rapidshare.com/files/60622615/realfootball2008.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/60489904/realfootball2008-Disty.rar
Windows Doctor v1.5
Main Features:> Windows Security Analysis:
Windows Doctor can fix security vulnerabilities in the Windows operating system, clean Startup items, BHOs, services and processes that threat system security to provide you with a safer system.
> Registry Cleanup:
The program rapidly and thoroughly search and clean useless and invalid information in the registry, so your system can run faster and more stable.
> Privacy Cleanup:
It thoroughly cleans the traces of your Internet access and software use in the system to protect your privacy. The function supports many applications such as Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Yahoo Messenger, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Acrobat Reader, WinZip, Windows Media Player, RealPlayer, etc.
> System Optimization:
The function of System Speed-Up analyzes various information such as CPU, memory, services and drivers, and intelligently provides an optimized solution based on the current system configuration.
> Utilities:
"Utilities" (Advanced Tools) includes System Information, Service Manager, Process Manager, BHO Manager and Startup Manager.
> Update Wizard:
Update Wizard helps you make sure that you are using the latest version of Windows Doctor, in turn, to protect your system more thoroughly.
> Restore:
Windows Doctor supports full restoration which can help you restore any modifications you made on the system.
http://w14.easy-share.com/6465651.html
"Voice and Video Conferencing Fundamentals"
Scott Firestone, Thiya Ramalingam, Steve Fry, "Voice and Video Conferencing Fundamentals"
Cisco Press | ISBN 1587052687 | March 16, 2007 | 408 Pages | CHM | 4.5M http://rapidshare.com/files/60610880/Cisco.Press.Voice.and.Video.Conferencing.Fundamentals.Mar.2007.pdf
Cisco ASA, PIX, and FWSM Firewall Handbook, 2nd Edition
http://rapidshare.com/files/60609249/Cisco.ASA.PIX.and.FWSM.Handbook.pdf
http://rapidshare.com/files/60483625/Cisco.Press.Cisco.ASA.PIX.and.FWSM.Handbook.2nd.Edition.Aug.2007.eBook-DDU.rar
05 Ekim 2007 Cuma
Bandwidth Controller Enterprise 1.20 | 4,72 MB
http://rapidshare.com/files/60603255/bandtwit_serial.rar
04 Ekim 2007 Perşembe
Diskeeper Çok iyi bir disk aracı
http://rapidshare.com/files/9945248/Executive.Diskeeper.Professional.Premier.Edition.v11.0.686.0.x86.and.x64.PROPER-CRD.rar
Pointdev Ideal Administration 2007 7.81
IDEAL Administration simplifies the administration of your Windows NT, XP, 2000 and 2003 network by providing in a single tool all the necessary features for managing domains, servers, and users.Your administration can be done through a local network, via a Wan, a VPN, or Internet.General description of the software:
Centralized administration of NT, 2000 and 2003 domains
User and group management
Service, registry and event management
and much more...
Simple, fast and secure remote control of the servers and stations
Remote installation and configuration
Computer group settings
Remote software deployment and execution in the network
Remote installation and execution
msi, bat and exe management
Powerful filtering
Clear and detailed event reports
Database inventory of servers and client stations
OU, Computers, Users and Groups
Files and directories
Registry, rights, printers and shares
Network configuration
Software, drives, hotfixes and system information
Database exporter for scheduling inventories
Full object migration between domains or servers
User accounts migration including password
File server migration and consolidation
User group migration
Share folder migration
Exchange 5.5, 2000 and 2003 management
Mailbox creation, deletion and management
Server monitoring
File and session recording throughout the network
Daily logging in CSV files
http://rapidshare.com/files/60367416/Pointdev.Ideal.Administration.2007.v8.1.Incl.Keymaker-CORE.rar
CBT-Exam Pack 70-350:ISA Server 2004
Implementing
The Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration (ISA) Server is truly a versatile and important component in any
The modifications Microsoft has made to ISA Server since the 2000
- deep-packet inspection of application-layer data,
- multiple-network support,
- unique network policies for each interface of the ISA Server 2004 firewall and
- additional VPN security including the VPN Quarantine functionality, which allows you to isolate non-compliant VPN clients.
- Plus, there have been huge improvements to the management interface and monitoring functions.Our ISA Server 2004
Thinking about deploying ISA Server 2004? This training will give you the skills and knowledge you need.A basic understanding of Windows 2003
http://rapidshare.com/files/29440197/CBT_Nuggets_-_70-350_-_ISA_Server_2004.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/29440196/CBT_Nuggets_-_70-350_-_ISA_Server_2004.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/29440059/CBT_Nuggets_-_70-350_-_ISA_Server_2004.part3.rar
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Administration Tutorials
SQL Server 2005 is a comprehensive database software platform providing enterprise-class data management and integrated business intelligence (BI) tools. The SQL Server 2005 database engine provides more secure, reliable storage for a relational database format or XML. By supporting both a relational database format and XML, the SQL Server 2005 database engine provides the flexibility necessary to support the way you work. It also enables you to build and manage highly available, well-performing database software applications that you and your people can use to take your business to the next level.The SQL Server 2005 data engine lies at the core of this enterprise data management solution. In addition to providing support for relational databases or XML, SQL Server 2005 combines the best in analysis, reporting, integration, and notification. This enables your team to build and deploy cost-effective BI solutions with which they can drive data into every corner of your business through scorecards, dashboards, Web services, and mobile devices.Close integration with Microsoft Visual Studio, the Microsoft Office System, and a suite of new development tools, including the Business Intelligence Development Studio, sets SQL Server 2005 apart. Whether you are a developer, database administrator, information worker, or decision maker, SQL Server 2005 provides innovative solutions that help you gain more value from your data—whether stored in a relational database or XML data format.http://rapidshare.com/users/F97LAC
Wireless şifrelerini (WEP) Kıralım...!!!!!!
-Wireless Hacking
Let us set up a scenario here. You are eager to gain access to a non-specific, (or specific, if you have an apparent grudge with a mean neighbor) to a local computer. Here are the tools needed to gain access before we go on our mission.
* Laptop with dual boot, (preferably BackTrack 2 for Linux, and the second boot being Windows XP Pro)
* A CD
* Deepburner, so you can burn your .ISO image to your CD.
* Supported wireless card for injection to work properly (please see the list found here.)
* Enough battery life to serve you well
* Kismet or netstumbler, (to each his own, preferably Kismet for Linux so you do not have to reboot back and forth so often; this comes complete in BackTrack 2)
Part 1
Gathering your materials
1. Download BackTrack 2 Final ISO image from: http://remote-exploit.org/backtrack_download.html
2. Download DeepBurner and install: http://www.deepburner.com/?r=download
3. Start up DB, and select burn ISO image file. Then, find your file, click burn.
Part 2
Beginning the project at hand
1. Start up your laptop into BackTrack 2. To do so, place the CD into the computer, turn it on, and select boot from CD, (it varies from laptop to laptop. It may have the option to hit a function key such as F10 to select boot device to boot from).
2. BT2 will ask you to put in your username and password; root/toor
3. Now, type in startx
4. Once the OS is loaded, click on the black box on the bottom left hand side, this is your shell.
5. Type in kismet and hit enter.
6. Kismet will eventually load, and pull up a fairly primitive color GUI within the shell that shows all access points within your designated area, constantly being updated.
7. After selecting your target, find out by kismet if it is WEP, WPA, etc. Preferably, WEP 64 or 128bit. It tells you in a sorted column on the right hand side.
8. Now, the fun begins. Open up a few tabs within the shell. Now type each line in each new tab. Everything within the parenthesis entails exclamations in terms of what it means, syntax, etc).
9. iwconfig wlan0 mode monitor (This places the wi-fi card in monitor mode; Syntax: iwconfig device_name_here mode command_monitor)
10. airodump-ng --ivs --write file_name --channel 11 wlan0 (Starts the monitoring, collects weak IV packets. Syntax: airodump-ng –ivs_creates_extension_type –-write any_given_filename_here –channel this specifies any specific channel you wish to listen to, so you can filter out any unnecessary data).
11. aireplay-ng -3 -b 00:16:B6:2E:C3:4E -h 00:14:A5:8A:02:CD wlan0 (Stimulates packets; injection. Syntax: aireplay-ng -3 attack level -b BSSID of router goes here, shown by kismet -h the attached computer to the bssid; the router wlan0=device that you are using, remains consistent).
12. aireplay-ng -0 wlan0 -a 00:16:B6:2E:C3:4E wlan0 (This is the deauthentication attack. Aireplay-ng -0 attack number wlan0 device type of yours -a BSSID goes here again wlan0 repeat your device here, yet again).
13. Now, watch the magic happen. To put it in layman's terms, MANY numbers will appear to be rapidly increasing. Within the airodump-ng tab you had opened, the SSID of the attacked victim will increase quite a bit. Look under the IVS column to view how many you have saved to the file. Let's for now on call this default victim SSID. Once the number hits 250,000 (if it is 64-bit encryption) or 1,000,000 for 128-bit, you will be able to execute your cracking method on the IVS file you have been continuously writing.
14. Cracking time! Cd to the directory that the file you have been saving. Then, execute the following: aircrack-ng -0 -n 128 -f 4 file_name.ivs (Syntax: aircrack-ng -0 attack type -n number of the encryption type, 64 or 128 -fudgefactor 2-18 *.cap or *.ivs depending on what file type you decided to save your file as while gathering packets).
15. After a minute or two, (possibly less) you will have your hexadecimal password so now you can connect to your noob, erm, I mean 'victim's' router.
16. Reboot your computer after jotting down the hex code, and log into your winbox on the same laptop.
17. I would recommend to now setup your 'anonymous tools.' I would suggest doing the following; download a program that IronGeek and I wrote that spoofs your MAC address and your NetBIOS each time upon startup. It is entitled MadMacs, and may be found at irongeek.com. Execute it, and reboot back into Windows.
18. Connect to SSID, and input the hex code twice WITHOUT THE COLLONS as required.
19. Hopefully, if you did not screw up, you will be connected.
NOTED:
a. that's only one method !!! it's only working on wireless who has WEP key.other authentification method is different way to catch the fish.
b.some are other authentification method act like WEP key,on this case you will not able to do anything except change the method.
c.I have no time and not giving any support for all question about above tutorial.
d.do everything by your self,I just give you the HINTS so the REST is yours....
good luck....
Let us set up a scenario here. You are eager to gain access to a non-specific, (or specific, if you have an apparent grudge with a mean neighbor) to a local computer. Here are the tools needed to gain access before we go on our mission.
* Laptop with dual boot, (preferably BackTrack 2 for Linux, and the second boot being Windows XP Pro)
* A CD
* Deepburner, so you can burn your .ISO image to your CD.
* Supported wireless card for injection to work properly (please see the list found here.)
* Enough battery life to serve you well
* Kismet or netstumbler, (to each his own, preferably Kismet for Linux so you do not have to reboot back and forth so often; this comes complete in BackTrack 2)
Part 1
Gathering your materials
1. Download BackTrack 2 Final ISO image from: http://remote-exploit.org/backtrack_download.html
2. Download DeepBurner and install: http://www.deepburner.com/?r=download
3. Start up DB, and select burn ISO image file. Then, find your file, click burn.
Part 2
Beginning the project at hand
1. Start up your laptop into BackTrack 2. To do so, place the CD into the computer, turn it on, and select boot from CD, (it varies from laptop to laptop. It may have the option to hit a function key such as F10 to select boot device to boot from).
2. BT2 will ask you to put in your username and password; root/toor
3. Now, type in startx
4. Once the OS is loaded, click on the black box on the bottom left hand side, this is your shell.
5. Type in kismet and hit enter.
6. Kismet will eventually load, and pull up a fairly primitive color GUI within the shell that shows all access points within your designated area, constantly being updated.
7. After selecting your target, find out by kismet if it is WEP, WPA, etc. Preferably, WEP 64 or 128bit. It tells you in a sorted column on the right hand side.
8. Now, the fun begins. Open up a few tabs within the shell. Now type each line in each new tab. Everything within the parenthesis entails exclamations in terms of what it means, syntax, etc).
9. iwconfig wlan0 mode monitor (This places the wi-fi card in monitor mode; Syntax: iwconfig device_name_here mode command_monitor)
10. airodump-ng --ivs --write file_name --channel 11 wlan0 (Starts the monitoring, collects weak IV packets. Syntax: airodump-ng –ivs_creates_extension_type –-write any_given_filename_here –channel this specifies any specific channel you wish to listen to, so you can filter out any unnecessary data).
11. aireplay-ng -3 -b 00:16:B6:2E:C3:4E -h 00:14:A5:8A:02:CD wlan0 (Stimulates packets; injection. Syntax: aireplay-ng -3 attack level -b BSSID of router goes here, shown by kismet -h the attached computer to the bssid; the router wlan0=device that you are using, remains consistent).
12. aireplay-ng -0 wlan0 -a 00:16:B6:2E:C3:4E wlan0 (This is the deauthentication attack. Aireplay-ng -0 attack number wlan0 device type of yours -a BSSID goes here again wlan0 repeat your device here, yet again).
13. Now, watch the magic happen. To put it in layman's terms, MANY numbers will appear to be rapidly increasing. Within the airodump-ng tab you had opened, the SSID of the attacked victim will increase quite a bit. Look under the IVS column to view how many you have saved to the file. Let's for now on call this default victim SSID. Once the number hits 250,000 (if it is 64-bit encryption) or 1,000,000 for 128-bit, you will be able to execute your cracking method on the IVS file you have been continuously writing.
14. Cracking time! Cd to the directory that the file you have been saving. Then, execute the following: aircrack-ng -0 -n 128 -f 4 file_name.ivs (Syntax: aircrack-ng -0 attack type -n number of the encryption type, 64 or 128 -fudgefactor 2-18 *.cap or *.ivs depending on what file type you decided to save your file as while gathering packets).
15. After a minute or two, (possibly less) you will have your hexadecimal password so now you can connect to your noob, erm, I mean 'victim's' router.
16. Reboot your computer after jotting down the hex code, and log into your winbox on the same laptop.
17. I would recommend to now setup your 'anonymous tools.' I would suggest doing the following; download a program that IronGeek and I wrote that spoofs your MAC address and your NetBIOS each time upon startup. It is entitled MadMacs, and may be found at irongeek.com. Execute it, and reboot back into Windows.
18. Connect to SSID, and input the hex code twice WITHOUT THE COLLONS as required.
19. Hopefully, if you did not screw up, you will be connected.
NOTED:
a. that's only one method !!! it's only working on wireless who has WEP key.other authentification method is different way to catch the fish.
b.some are other authentification method act like WEP key,on this case you will not able to do anything except change the method.
c.I have no time and not giving any support for all question about above tutorial.
d.do everything by your self,I just give you the HINTS so the REST is yours....
good luck....
CSharp For Programmers Course Suite
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137511/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part4.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137479/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part3.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137477/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137442/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part6.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137385/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48137376/CSharp.For.Programmers.Course.Suite.part5.rar
Training ISA server 2006
ISA Server 2006 Lab Manuals
----------------------------------
The main ISA Server 2006 lab manual consists of nine lab modules:
- A. Introduction to ISA Server
- B. Configuring Outbound Internet Access
- C. Publishing Web Servers and Other Servers
- D. Publishing an Exchange Server
- E. Enabling VPN Connections
- F. ISA Server 2006 as Branch Office Gateway
- G. Enterprise Management of ISA Servers
- H. Configuring Load Balancing
- I. Using Monitoring, Alerting and Loging
Each lab module is independent of the other lab modules.
All nine lab modules are in a single lab manual, named ISA 2006 Lab Manual.doc.
The modules contain exercises about new or changed functionality in ISA Server 2006,
and contain exercises about functionality that is the same in ISA Server 2004.
In the "subset" lab manual, only the exercises about new or changed functionality
in ISA Server 2006 are put together in a single lab manual. All these exercises
are also in the main lab manual.Each lab manual has a version formatted for A4 paper size, and a version formatted for Letter paper size.
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242845/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part04.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242831/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part08.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242825/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part05.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242821/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part01.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242818/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part06.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242817/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part07.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242767/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part09.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242755/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part03.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242754/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part02.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/48242749/Video_Training_ISA_Server_2006.part10.rar
SkillSoft Installing SQL Server 2005 Training
Installing SQL Server 2005
recognize how SQL Server 2005 can help improve enterprise data management, developer productivity, and business intelligence.differentiate between the components and services provided by SQL Server 2005.distinguish between SQL Server 2005 management tools.identify the requirements and considerations for installing SQL Server 2005.configure a SQL Server 2005 installation in a given scenario.install SQL Server 2005.select the appropriate SQL Server 2005 upgrade path for a given scenario.perform the steps to upgrade to SQL Server 2005.upgrade to SQL Server 2005.
http://rapidshare.com/files/48415014/234620.zip
Skill Soft Installing Configuring And Troubleshooting PC Components Training
Installing, Configuring, and Troubleshooting PC Components
recognize how to select and install internal components in given scenarios.recognize how to select, install, and configure display and input devices and adapter cards in given scenarios.install and configure PC components in given scenarios.
identify tools, diagnostic procedures, and troubleshooting techniques for personal computer components in given scenarios.identify which tool to use and which steps to take when troubleshooting PC components in given scenarios.recognize common preventive maintenance techniques for personal computer components.troubleshoot operational problems in a given scenario.
http://rapidshare.com/files/48415066/SSICTPCTraining-LiB.zip
Skill Soft Working With Laptops And Portable Devices Training
Working with Laptops and Portable Devices
identify the major components of the LCD and recognize laptop-specific communication connections, power, and electrical input devices.
recognize how to remove laptop-specific hardware and identify how video sharing affects memory.
recognize how to use procedures and techniques to diagnose power conditions, video, keyboard, pointer and wireless card issues in given scenarios.
troubleshoot laptop issues in a given scenario.
http://rapidshare.com/files/48415007/l-skf5.zip
Skill Soft.Maintaining Operating Systems Training
Maintaining Operating Systemsidentify the function of command-line functions and utilities for managing operating systems.
recognize how to create, view, and manage disks, directories, and files on operating systems.
locate and use operating system utilities in given scenarios.
recognize procedures and utilities for optimizing operating systems in given scenarios.
manage and optimize an operating system in given scenarios.
recognize how to use diagnostic and recovery tools for operating systems.
recognize how to resolve common operational errors in given scenarios.
identify the preventive maintenance measures for operating systems.
resolve operational problems in a given scenario.
http://rapidshare.com/files/48415159/l-skf7.zip
XP Pro ve XP Home arasındaki farklar (İng--Tür)
FEATURES OF WINDOWS XP PROFESSIONAL
Windows Xp Professionalin Özellikleri
• Task based Control Panel
• True Network Operating System
o Automatically assigns an IP address of type 169.254.x.y (APIPA)
o Plug and Play to detect network media and connection
o Internet connectivity using Broadband and Dial-up
Windows Xpdeki Yenilikler
• File and Transfer Settings Wizard Dosya ve Ayar Aktarma Sihirbazı
• Program Compatibility Wizard Program Uyumluluk Sihirbazı
• Remote Desktop Uzak Masaüstü
• Remote Assistance Uzak Yardımcı
• Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) İnternet Bağlantı paylaşımı
• Copying files and folders directly to a CD CD yazım Sihirbazı
• ClearType Display Support
• Native compression of Files and Folders Dosya ve Klasör Sıkıştırma
• Fast Switching for multiple users of a computer
COMPARISON of WINDOWS XP Home and XP Pro
XP home ve Professional sürümleri arasındaki Farklılıklar
• Backup Yedekleme—XP Pro has the standard Win2K backup program; XP Home has no backup program.(ntbackup.exe XP Proda vardır Homeda yoktur.)
Home doesn't.(EFS: XP Proda vardır Homeda yoktur.)
• Multiple Monitors Çoklu Monitor Desteği—XP Pro supports up to nine monitors; XP Home supports only one monitor (Windows Me/Win98 supported multiple monitors).(XP Pro 9 tane monitöre kadar destekler ama Home sadece 1tane destekler)
• Remote Assistance Uzak Yardımcı—Both editions support Remote Assistance, which lets someone from a Help desk connect to the client desktop to troubleshoot problems.
(Her iki sürümdede uzaktan yardım alma desteği vardır.)
(Domain ortamına join olma sadece Pro da vardır homeda ise sadece domain kaynaklarına erişebilme yeteneği vardır.)
(Grup ilkeleri XP Proda vardır Homeda yoktur. )
(XP Home;Bunları desteklemez: Network Monitor, SNMP, IP Security (IPSec), and the Client Services for NetWare (CSNW);)
Super Mario 64 -- (3D Mario for PC)
Super Mario 64 - (3d Mario for PC) Awsome Game with Cool Graphics | 7.39 MBhttp://w13.easy-share.com/1032355.html
http://depositfiles.com/files/803385